23/09/2026
How does GPS know where you are? 🛰️
GPS is a network of satellites and receiving devices that helps determine location on Earth. Satellites constantly send radio signals, and a GPS receiver measures how long it takes for signals from at least four satellites to arrive.
Since radio waves travel at a constant speed, those timing measurements can be used to calculate the receiver’s distance from each satellite. The point where those distances intersect is its location. This method is called trilateration.
It is a powerful everyday example of physics, mathematics and engineering working together—from navigating a car journey to mapping animal movements.
Could your students explore location data, mapping and the science behind GPS? teachSTEM can support geospatial STEM learning.
Learn more: National Geographic Education—GPS
Source: National Geographic Education.