10/09/2024
Flood Season - Important Survival Skills to Protect Yourself and Your Family
⚠️ 1. Continuously Monitor Weather Conditions
Stay updated with news from reliable sources. You can follow information through national television channels, official government websites, or weather forecasting apps such as AccuWeather, Windy, or the National Hydro-Meteorological Forecast Center’s weather app. These apps provide accurate and continuous updates on flood conditions.
If there is an evacuation notice from the authorities, act immediately. Don’t wait, as floods can rise rapidly, severely affecting the safety of you and your family.
⚠️ 2. Prepare an Emergency Evacuation Kit
Prepare sufficient bottled water (3 liters per person per day for at least 3 days) and long-lasting dry foods or canned goods. Opt for easily stored dry foods like bread, dry rations, instant noodles, or rice. Canned foods such as canned meat and fish are also essential as they require no preparation and can be eaten immediately. Choose foods with a long shelf life and sturdy packaging to avoid spoilage.
Flashlight and spare batteries: Use solar-powered or hand-cranked flashlights to avoid battery issues. In case of power outages, a flashlight is a lifesaving tool.
Important documents: Documents such as ID cards and household registration books should be kept in a waterproof bag. You can also take photos and store them on your phone or other electronic devices for a digital backup.
Basic medical supplies: Prepare necessary medications, special treatments for household members (e.g., heart medications, diabetes), bandages, and antiseptics. If possible, also bring a thermometer and a first aid kit.
Waterproof clothing: Warm clothes, raincoats, and rubber boots will help protect you when moving through rain and floodwaters. (An emergency evacuation kit should be prepared in advance and easy to carry. Keep it in an accessible spot in your home so you can grab it quickly when needed.)
⚠️ 3. Stay Safe When Floodwaters Rise
Floodwaters can be more dangerous than you think; just 30 cm of water can sweep away a vehicle. If you must move, use a stick or solid object to check the water depth, and always travel in groups to support each other.
Abandon your vehicle if necessary. If your vehicle is stuck in water, leave it and find a safe shelter. Vehicles can be quickly swept away in strong currents.
⚠️ 4. Ensure Electrical and Gas Safety
If water begins to enter your home, immediately disconnect the power to avoid the risk of electrocution. Stay away from areas with broken electrical wires and do not touch electrical devices in flooded areas.
Check the gas system. Ensure the gas valve is tightly closed and regularly check for gas leaks. If you smell gas, quickly leave the area and report it to the authorities.
⚠️ 5. Manage Drinking Water and Food
After a flood, drinking water sources are often unsafe. Use bottled water or boil water for at least 3 minutes before use. If bottled water is unavailable, you can use water purification tablets or portable water filters.
Choose dry or canned foods, which can be stored for long periods and do not require complex preparation when the power is out.
⚠️ 6. Stay Connected and Seek Assistance
Essential phone numbers include 114 (Fire Department), 115 (Emergency Services), 113 (Police), and local rescue hotlines.
Keep your phone in a waterproof bag to protect it from moisture and water. Try to fully charge your phone and bring a backup charger.
⚠️ 7. Maintain Physical and Mental Health
Floodwaters often carry bacteria, parasites, and pollutants. After coming into contact with dirty water, wash your hands with antibacterial soap. If you have open wounds, cover them and avoid exposure to water.
During difficult times, take time to share with family and friends to maintain your spirit. Community support and connection will help you get through the crisis.
⚠️ 8. Handle Emergency Situations in the House
If floodwaters rise rapidly, move to higher floors of the house to avoid danger. Avoid going onto the roof unless rescue services arrive, as it can be hazardous during strong winds.
Basements can flood quickly and pose a danger if trapped. It’s best to always choose a higher, safer shelter.
Always remember that the safety of you and your family is the top priority. Wishing everyone safety and strength during these challenging times.
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