09/24/2026
When a teenage gymnast, cheerleader, or other athlete keeps having low back pain during backbends, tumbling, walkovers, or similar skills, it can be easy to write it off as muscle soreness. But recurring pain deserves a closer look.
One condition that should be considered is spondylolysis, a bone stress injury involving a small bridge of bone in the spine called the pars interarticularis. It often develops gradually from repeated backward bending, rotation, and mechanical stress rather than from one obvious fall or bad landing.
Another important point for parents: a normal X-ray does not always rule out an early bone stress injury. An early stress reaction may be detectable on MRI before a fracture line is visible on a plain X-ray.
Dr. Douglas Cancel recommends a thorough evaluation when an adolescent athlete’s low back pain with backward bending persists beyond two weeks, and sooner if the pain changes how the athlete moves or interferes with practice or daily life.
At Performance Sport Care in Walnut Creek, evaluation looks at the athlete’s symptoms, movement, strength, neurological function, training demands, and prior imaging so the next step is based on the full clinical picture. When appropriate, treatment and supervised strength rehabilitation are planned together with a gradual return to sport in mind.
We published a new article for parents, athletes, and coaches explaining what to watch for, why imaging can be more nuanced than it seems, and how rehabilitation may fit into recovery.
Read it here:
https://performancesportcare.com/persistent-low-back-pain-teenage-athletes-walnut-creek/