07/29/2026
📢 Important Federal Special Education Legislation to Watch
Parents, educators, advocates, and anyone who cares about students with disabilities—there are several federal bills currently being considered by the U.S. Senate that could have a meaningful impact on special education and disability rights.
While these bills cover different topics, they all touch on how students with disabilities are identified, supported, and protected.
Here’s a quick overview:
✅ S. 5046 – Prohibit the Transfer of Certain Department of Education Programs
This bipartisan bill would prevent several key offices—including the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services (OSERS)—from being moved out of the U.S. Department of Education. Many disability advocacy organizations support this because they believe special education should remain an education and civil rights issue rather than be administered by another federal agency.
❌ S. 5038 – Special Education Administration Protection Act
This bill would prevent OSERS from being moved specifically to the Department of Health and Human Services, but it would not prevent it from being transferred to another federal agency. Some organizations, including COPAA, believe this leaves an important loophole.
✅ S. 3589 – RISE Act
This bill would make it easier for students with disabilities transitioning from high school to college to access accommodations by allowing existing documentation—such as an IEP or Section 504 Plan—to satisfy many documentation requirements, reducing the need for costly reevaluations.
✅ S. 4689 – READ Act
This bill aims to strengthen evidence-based reading instruction and literacy supports for students, including many with disabilities.
❌ S. 3010 – 21st Century Dyslexia Act
Although the title sounds appealing, COPAA opposes this legislation. Their concerns include reopening portions of IDEA, requiring IQ testing for dyslexia identification, and potentially weakening existing protections by emphasizing one disability category over IDEA’s comprehensive evaluation process. Other organizations support this bill, so it is worth reading multiple perspectives before forming an opinion.
💬 Why should this matter to all of us?
These bills are about much more than politics. They shape how special education is governed, how students access services, how colleges recognize disabilities, and how disability rights are protected at the federal level.
Whether you’re a parent, teacher, administrator, therapist, or advocate, staying informed helps ensure that decisions affecting millions of students include the voices of the people who know them best.
📚 Learn more:
* COPAA Policy Issues & Position Statements
* COPAA Public Policy Letters
* RISE Act Information & Advocacy Page
I encourage everyone to read the bills, review perspectives from multiple organizations, and reach out to your elected officials if you have concerns or support. An informed community is one of the strongest advocates our students can have.