01/29/2025
From the New York Times newspaper website this morning:
American Children’s Reading Skills Reach New Lows [headline]
"In the latest release of federal test scores, educators had hoped to see widespread recovery from the learning loss incurred during the Covid-19 pandemic."
"Instead, the results, from last year’s National Assessment of Educational Progress, tell a grim tale, especially in reading: The slide in achievement has only continued."
"The percentage of eighth graders who have “below basic” reading skills according to NAEP was the largest it has been in the exam’s three-decade history — 33 percent. The percentage of fourth graders at “below basic” was the largest in 20 years, at 40 percent."
"In fourth-grade reading, students who score below the basic level on NAEP cannot sequence events from a story or describe the effects of a character’s actions. In eighth grade, students who score below basic cannot determine the main idea of a text or identify differing sides of an argument."
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The article went on to speculate on the possible causes of our continuous drop in K-8 reading scores: student absences from school, students' spending too much time on their mobile phone and computer apps, etc.
One very important fact, however, was not mentioned: We stop teaching reading at the end of grade 3, and those students who have low reading skills or are illiterate are then just pushed along until they graduate from high school. And what the data shows is that 19% of our high school graduates can't read, and 32 million adults in the United States can’t read above a fifth grade level.
We need to change our K-12 school system to teach reading every year in every grade level, and we must also include technical reading: how to read a rental agreement; how to read a loan contract; how to read a credit card contract; how to read instructions for taking certain medications, etc. And we must invest much more money in recruiting and training reading teachers. Period. Full stop.