08/31/2026
Myth or Fact: Pawpaw trees need to be planted in deep shade to survive.
MYTH!
While young pawpaw (Asimina triloba) saplings prefer shade for their first year or two to protect delicate young foliage, mature trees produce the best harvest when grown in full sun with adequate moisture.
The Details:
Young Saplings: Need partial shade during their first 1–2 years because their tender leaves burn easily in high heat and strong direct sunlight.
Mature Trees: Once established, full sun fuels lush growth, stronger branching, and significantly maximum fruit production.
Pollination Tip: Plant at least two genetically distinct trees (different varieties or seedlings from different mother trees) nearby—pawpaws are not self-fertile, and they depend on beetles and flies for pollination!
Have a pawpaw patch in your yard? Let us know in the comments how your trees are performing this season!
Photo by Scott Bauer, USDA Agricultural Research Service.