09/28/2026
On September 15, the Census Bureau released its annual report on poverty, income, and health insurance coverage for 2025. While poverty declined in the overall population, the news isn't good for adults 65 years and older. The AARP Foundation has analyzed the data and come up with three key findings:
• More than 3 million more adults 65 and older are living in poverty today than in 2019. Using the Supplemental Poverty Measure (SPM), the poverty rate for adults 65+ rose from 12.7% in 2019 to 15.4% in 2025, the highest rate of any age group.
• Women are more likely to grow old in poverty than men. In 2025, the estimated SPM poverty rate was 12.6% for women ages 50–64 and 16.8% for women ages 65+, compared with 11.5% and 13.7%, respectively, for men.
• The descent into poverty begins before traditional retirement age. The poverty rate among adults ages 50–64 increased from 10.6% in 2019 to 12.1% in 2025. About 1 in 8 adults ages 50–64 was living in poverty in 2025.
Read more and see graphs: https://www.aarp.org/content/dam/aarp/aarp_foundation/2026/pdf/AARP_Foundation_Analysis_Census_Bureau_Poverty_Data_2026.pdf