07/25/2026
Hidden Civil War #8
Henry Stanley: A deserter, I presume?
Famed explorer and journalist Henry Stanley, the same person who looked for Dr. Livingston and said, “Dr. Livingston, I presume?”, also served in the Civil War. But not only did he serve in the Civil War, he also served on both sides during the Civil War.
Henry Stanley never wanted to fight and during his years of service he never did fight a lot. Stanley started on the Confederate side as a private in the Dixie Grays, a volunteer company in the 6th Arkansas Infantry. After being captured at Shiloh, Stanley was placed in a prisoner-of-war camp outside of Chicago, where 6 weeks later he was given the opportunity to swear allegiance to the North and fight in their army.
However, he was hospitalized with dysentery and when he recovered he deserted instead of rejoining. After heading back home to England and then returning to New York, Henry Stanley then joined the Union Navy as a ship’s clerk onboard the USS Minnesota! It was during this time that he began to write more frequently and even had several detailed accounts of battles printed. However, Stanley again deserted and would eventually make his career in journalism. He is possibly the only man to have deserted both the Confederate and Union armies and the Union navy.
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