05/09/2026
Alice Walker didn't just give us The Color Purple. Born in rural Georgia in 1944, she earned a scholarship to Spelman College before transferring to Sarah Lawrence, graduating in 1965. But instead of taking an easy path, she moved to Mississippi to work in the Civil Rights Movement while teaching and writing poetry and essays.
In 1973, nine years before The Color Purple made her famous, Walker did something extraordinary. She tracked down Zora Neale Hurston's unmarked grave in Florida and paid for a headstone herself. Hurston, the brilliant author of Their Eyes Were Watching God, had died forgotten and in poverty. Walker then wrote In Search of Zora Neale Hurston, which single-handedly revived interest in Hurston's work and secured her place in American literature.
Nine years later, Walker published The Color Purple and became the first Black woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. The 1985 Spielberg film starring Whoopi Goldberg, Danny Glover, and Oprah Winfrey brought her story to millions more. So Alice Walker didn't just write one of America's most important novels. She literally resurrected another literary giant from obscurity, ensuring that both their voices would echo through generations. One woman, two literary legacies saved.