09/09/2026
Can tree pollen power the biogeochemistry of the Great Lakes?
A new paper in JGR Biogeosciences by researchers from NRRI and the Large Lakes Observatory examines how conifer pollen deposition acts as a seasonal carbon and nutrient source to Lake Superior.
Key Insights:
Nutrient Release: While pollen is durable in sediments, it rapidly leaches significant amounts of bioavailable carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus into the water column during transport.
Microbial Impact: These released nutrients stimulate microbial growth and drive succession in the aquatic community before being recycled back into the water.
Ecosystem Role: Land-derived particulate deposition plays a key seasonal role in fueling biological activity, even in the largest lake on the planet, Lake Superior.
The study was led by UMD's Large Lakes Observatory. Read the full study here: https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JG009473
Zunker, J. D., Schreiner, K. M., Wood, A. W., Larson, B. L., Chun, C. L., Bailey, K., et al. (2026). Pollen mineralization fuels biogeochemical cycling and microbial community succession in Lake Superior. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 131, e2025JG009473. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JG009473
Photo Luke Tanis via Unsplash.