08/11/2023
U.S. Sen. Lisa Murkowski of Alaska spoke this morning at the Global Autonomous Systems Conference in Anchorage, touching on the need for the U.S., with Alaska at the forefront, to be a leader in the rapidly advancing world of autonomous systems.
Murkowski serves on four Senate committees: Appropriations; Energy and Natural Resources; Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; and Indian Affairs.
Below are excerpts of her comments.
“The world is really racing to develop autonomous systems and artificial intelligence. And because of what we already know, both good and bad, there is no choice but for the United States to fully engage and lead in their system development. And if we do this right, they can ensure that the benefits greatly outweigh the costs both at home and around the world.
“So that's been my focus here: to help put in place policies to guide the responsible development of these technologies to find the beneficial uses while avoiding or at least preparing for any negative application…
“I'd like to share with you what I think is perhaps a starting point. Much like the early product developers in the space race back in the ’50s and then, of course, more recently with SpaceX and its peers, we need to acknowledge that there's going to be some risk.
“We have this fear of failure, certainly when the government is in power, but we're going to have to accept that this is a new venture. And to that end, I think that we need to offer reasonable federal rules for beyond visual line of sight operations and vehicle certifications to help create a viable market for these technologies.
“We're also going to need more federal agencies like the FAA to be real partners as ACUASI and others work to integrate UAS into the National Airspace System. We’re going to need to be up and running quickly, to adapt technologies and to deploy them, which will in turn require us to test and certify systems. We’re going to have to look at the regulations and streamline them to be faster than the current regulations allow.
“We need regulations to allow industry to move at the speed of business but still keep an eye on safety…
“I absolutely believe that Alaska is the perfect place to help us advance autonomous systems… Our state has extraordinary expanses of land areas where you have minimal or no population at all that can help support the testing of a wide variety of surface and airborne autonomous systems. If the land isn't expansive enough, just looking at our large oceanic footprint…
“If you can pioneer a system to survive Alaska and all that we have here, you can be pretty confident that it's going to be effective just about anywhere else that it may be deployed.
“These are unprecedented times, new frontiers with systems and technologies that so many of us are just beginning to understand. People like me are just beginning to understand what people like you have been working on and focused on and getting excited about for so long.
“But it's a moment that demands U.S. leadership — I think U.S. leadership with Alaska in the center of all the attention.”
University of Alaska
University of Alaska Fairbanks
University of Alaska Anchorage
UAF Research