09/08/2026
The final episode of the Nanoscape Summer Listening List, #9.
Ryan Truby wants to build robots that learn from biology, not by copying it exactly, but by taking its best lessons. Muscles, for instance. Natural muscle scales from the size of a tardigrade to a blue whale. It's back-drivable, meaning the environment can push back against it. It's distributed throughout the body. No motor we've ever built comes close.
His lab at Northwestern is working on artificial muscles powered by electric fields and light, soft materials that process information the way biological tissue does, and 3D-printed robotic components cheap enough that a high schooler could print them at home. The goal, eventually, is a robot that can enter a disaster zone, climb through rubble, or help an aging patient, without needing to simulate the entire world first.
"The future is far more interesting than it might be scary," he told us.
That's our summer. Thanks for listening along!
🎧 Listen on Apple Podcasts or wherever you pod: https://bit.ly/4gPStQM