10/09/2026
How an SLP Can Support a Child Who Is Deaf or Hard of Hearing
You may notice that your baby is not responding to sounds the way you expected, or your toddler is using fewer words than you anticipated, and suddenly you have questions about communication and what support might help. A speech-language pathologist (SLP) can work with children who are deaf or hard of hearing to support communication, language, speech, feeding, and social interaction based on the individual child’s needs. The process begins by getting to know your child’s strengths, communication style, hearing history, and your family’s goals.
For a baby, an SLP visit might look like playing with toys, reading a book, singing, or practicing back-and-forth interactions while helping caregivers recognize and respond to early communication attempts. With a toddler or preschooler, sessions may include play-based activities that encourage vocabulary, following directions, combining words, taking turns, answering questions, or expressing wants and feelings. An SLP may also help families support communication through spoken language, gestures, signs, pictures, AAC, or a combination of approaches.
Parents are an important part of the process, so the SLP may demonstrate strategies that can be practiced naturally during meals, bath time, play, books, and other everyday routines. The SLP may also collaborate with audiologists, early interventionists, educators, ASL specialists, auditory-verbal professionals, and other members of the child’s team when appropriate. The goal is not simply to help a child “talk,” but to give them meaningful ways to understand, express themselves, connect with others, and participate in the world around them.