07/30/2026
The 1970s were a decade marked by significant societal shifts in the United States, and like other educational institutions, Haystack was a place for cultural meetings and explorations of these complexities.
Haystack tackled global issues by making significant connections with the wider world through a series of thematic sessions that catalyzed conversations about how national identity and cultures of community shaped ideas about craft.
The early 1970s saw focused sessions on British, German, African, Dutch, Japanese, and Native American cultures of craft. Through these special cultural sessions, Haystack aimed to develop relationships with the international craft world and with Black and Native craftspeople in the US by offering them a site for exchange, experimentation, and learning.
Some additional notable milestones in the School’s second decade include:
➡️ In 1970, George Greenamyer constructed the now iconic bell tower after realizing the hand bell used to notify participants of mealtimes (donated by Penland School of Craft) couldn’t be heard across campus.
➡️ In 1978, founding Director Fran Merritt retired, and Howard Evans was chosen as his successor.
➡️ The Gateway Auditorium was built in 1979.
➡️ In 1979, Heikki Seppä’s metalforming workshop built and installed the sculpture on the side of the Metals studio, which consists of about 250 brass closed-seam spicules that were made by the class.
We hope you enjoy these photos from our archival materials, and that you’ll follow along as we highlight each of Haystack’s seven decades throughout the summer!
📸 1: A ceramics workshop taught by Dr. Abashiya Magaj Ahuwan during the African Sessions. Photo by Richard Clive Saunders for Topic Magazine, 1974.
📸 2: Participants in the dining hall during the African Sessions. Photo by Richard Clive Saunders for Topic Magazine, 1974.
📸 3: Fiber participants weave on the deck. Photo by Cate F**t, 1970s.
📸 4: Participants grill hamburgers on Picnic Rock. Photo by Cate F**t, 1970s.
📸 5: A group of participants gathers for discussion in the Wood studio, 1971.
📸 6: Founding Director Fran Merritt leaves a painted foot impression, 1971.
📸 7: Glass sculptures by Dale Chihuly on site in the Haystack woods, 1971.
📸 8: 1974 African Sessions group photo courtesy of Joyce J. Scott papers, 1914-2019, bulk 1970s-2000s. Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution.
📸 9: Heikki Seppä, photo courtesy of Karen Jordan Good, 1979.
📸 10: Film still of the bell tower installation, video courtesy of George Greenamyer, 1970s.