01/13/2020
Mindfulness
Woo-Woo or Science?
With the development of technology and the availability of the internet, workdays are longer. We are always available! Those of us who walk, talk and text at the same time are now labeled, The Always on Culture. This affects the way we live, and work. As a result, our brains have little time to process the continuous stream of information. Unfortunately, this inhibits our ability to listen or communicate effectively. Don't despair. There is a new trend toward mind/body connection, and it's called mindfulness. What is mindfulness? In short, it's a form of mediation. Specifically, mindfulness is the skill of focusing on the present without internal judgment. Can you recall an activity that focused your complete attention? For example, sudoku or crossword puzzles, model airplane building, a sport, are mindfulness exercises. This type of intense focus without inner judgment is mindfulness. Your mind is calm, you have set aside the judgments and focus on the task set before you.
Dr. Sarah Lazar, an assistant professor of psychology at Harvard Medical School and an associate researcher in psychiatry at Massachusetts General Hospital, studied the effects of mindfulness and meditation on the human brain. Her decision to study the claims that meditation offers behavioral changes came after a knee injury. Her physical therapist recommended that she start yoga to help her stretch. She jeered when the yoga teacher told her that yoga will open her heart and mind. Subsequentially, she discovered that she was calmer and better able to cope with difficult situations. She became a more compassionate and better empathic listener and communicator.
Dr. Lazar, with the help of other leading researchers, decided to investigate if there is any science to back up her experience with mediation. The research produced quantifiable results showing that meditation changes the human brain- for the better. This physical change that occurs in the human brain is neuroplasticity. For example, individuals who speak more than one language have a more developed part of the brain that controls language. Equally, physical changes in the brain occurred for those who regularly practice meditation. In a controlled study, she found that those who practiced meditation had more gray matter in specific parts of the brain associated with sensory experience, executive decision making, and memory. As we age, muscles atrophy, skin loses elasticity and our cortex shrinks. Remarkably, Dr. Lazar found the pre-frontal cortex of a 50-year-old meditator had the same amount of gray matter as a 25-year-old. Further finding from this research show the amygdala- the flight, fight or freeze center of the brain- became smaller in those who practiced Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction.
In short, turning to mindfulness meditation will help when dealing with the stress from daily living, increases the region of the brain that corresponds to memory, decision making, and sensory experience. It's your choice. Do you choose to respond to daily stressor in the same ineffective manner, or do you take control by practicing mindfulness? It seems like a no brainer!
For further details on Dr. Lazar's findings:
Neuroscientist Sara Lazar's amazing brain scans show meditation can actually change the size of key regions of our brain, improving our memory and making us ...