07/27/2018
Is your child great at sharing? Turns out, good sharers may have more advanced Theory of Mind (ToM) skills, according to researchers at the University of Southern Mississippi. Sharing requires the knowledge that someone else may want what you have, and Theory of Mind is the source of this knowledge. Children ages 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 were given a behavioral test to assess their ToM ability, and then they engaged in a prosocial choice test. This was simply a behavioral task to see whether children would share stickers with different types of recipients (friend, non-friend, stranger, or no one). The results showed that older children shared more than younger children, and that children with more advanced Theory of Mind skills did, in fact, share better than children with lower than average scores on the ToM test. --Livie, Summer Student, Saxelab