02/12/2026
Richard Bowie Spikes (1878–1963) was a man of many hats—a barber, a public school teacher, and a talented musician who played the piano and violin. Born into a family of high achievers (his brothers were famous jazz songwriters!), Richard’s own path led him to transform the world of engineering.
A Lifetime of Practical Genius:
The Perfect Pour: While operating a saloon in Arizona, Richard became dissatisfied with how beer was dispensed. He developed a pressure-dispense beer tap that was so effective, the Milwaukee Brewing Company purchased the patent—and variations of his design are still used today.
Safety on the Road: He developed a safety braking system for trucks and buses and a testing machine that even the Oakland Police Department was eager to try out.
Shifting Gears: In 1932, he received a patent for improving the automatic gear shift mechanism, helping to evolve the way we drive.
Early Signaling: As early as 1913, he installed his version of directional signals on a Pierce-Arrow car.
Innovation Against the Odds: Even as his eyesight began to fade due to glaucoma, Richard’s spirit of invention never faltered. He continued to work and create, following in the footsteps of his father-in-law, an ex-slave who founded the first public schools for African Americans in Beaumont, Texas.
Though many of his inventions weren't widely adopted during his lifetime, his impact is felt every time we see a heavy vehicle stop safely or enjoy a modern convenience he helped refine. We are honored to preserve his legacy in the Black Archives. 🕊️✨
Which of Richard Spikes' inventions surprised you the most to learn about today? Leave a "❤️" to celebrate his brilliance, or tell us in the comments if you knew about his connection to the beer tap! 💬🗨️