09/18/2026
80 years ago today on September 18th, 1946, the first part of the Oyneg Shabes Archive was unearthed in a search led by surviving archivists including Rokhl Auerbach and Hersh Wasser. The metal containers they dug up held thousands of materials documenting Jewish life in the Warsaw Ghetto, which Emmanuel Ringelblum and his team worked clandestinely during WWII to preserve.
In this clip, Rose Bergman, retired teacher and daughter of Holocaust survivors, tells the story of how her father managed to preserve crucial papers about the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising as part of the Ringelblum archive.
Rose Bergman was interviewed by Mark Gerstein on August 10, 2012 at the Yiddish Book Center in Amherst, Massachusetts. Watch her full interview here: https://www.yiddishbookcenter.org/collections/oral-histories/interviews/woh-fi-0000353/rose-bergman-2012