09/17/2026
Who gets to define the beginning and end of a geologic age? Numerous news outlets recently considered this question when Distinguished Professor Raymond Bradley of the UMass Amherst Dept. of Earth, Geographic, and Climate Sciences challenged the scientific basis for the Meghalayan Age, the youngest subdivision of the Holocene epoch, which was ratified by the International Commission on Stratigraphy—housed within the International Union of Geological Sciences—in 2018.
Bradley argues that the evidence used to establish the Meghalayan's 4,200-year boundary is insufficient to demonstrate a globally significant climatic event, and he has called for the classification to be reconsidered.
In a recent paper, Bradley examined the paleoclimate evidence behind the boundary and concluded that the data do not adequately support treating an event recorded in a cave in Meghalaya, India, as a global geological marker.
Learn more: https://www.umass.edu/natural-sciences/news/egcs-raymond-bradley-meghalayan-age