About the cities of North Korea

Hamhŭng, city, capital of South Hamgyŏng do (province), east-central North Korea. It was the commercial and local administrative centre of northeastern Korea during the Chosŏn dynasty (1392–1910). It began to develop rapidly as a modern industrial city with the construction in 1928 of a large nitrogenous fertilizer plant at its seaport, Hŭngnam, 7.5 miles (12 km) southeast, and of hydroelectric power plants on the nearby Pujŏn and Changjin rivers. The city’s industrial infrastructure sustained heavy damage from U.S. bombing raids during the Korean War (1950–53), but most industrial plants in the area were rebuilt after the war, and the city became a centre of textile production. Other industries include chemical, metal, and machinery manufacturing, oil refining, and food processing. In 1960 the seaport of Hŭngnam became a part of the city of Hamhŭng. Included among the cultural and educational institutions located in Hamhŭng are a branch of the Academy of Science, the Chemical Industry College, a medical college, the Chemistry Research Institute, and the Hamhŭng State Historical Museum. Its scenic beaches are popular for bathing. Pop. (2008) including Hŭngnam, 703,610.

Ch’ŏngjin
North Korea
Ch’ŏngjin, city, capital of North Hamgyŏng do (province), northeastern North Korea. The city is situated along Kyŏngsŏng Bay, facing the East Sea (Sea of Japan). Before it became an open port in 1908, Ch’ŏngjin was a small fishing village. During the later stages of the Japanese occupation of Korea (1910–45), it developed rapidly as a base for the Japanese invasion of China. It was the terminus of a rail line connecting with the Chinese Eastern Railway and the sea lines connected with Japan. Iron manufacturing and oil and fat industries were established. After Korean independence in 1945, Ch’ŏngjin was joined with Puryŏng county (gun), an area of metallurgical works, and Nanam city (southwest), making it one of the biggest industrial cities of North Korea.

The metal industries in Ch’ŏngjin are based on the manufacture of iron and steel and ferroalloys. Shipbuilding and the manufacture of machinery, chemicals, textiles, and gum are also carried on in the city. Pop. (2008) 614,892.

Amazing photo )

Верь в свoю мечтy.
Bcеленная вcё видит…

Haeju
North Korea
Haeju, city, capital of South Hwanghae do (province), southwestern North Korea. Situated on Haeju Bay, facing the Yellow Sea, it is the only port on the west coast of North Korea that does not freeze over in winter. Haeju was the centre for trade with China until the Kyŏngŭi rail line, constructed in 1906 from Seoul to Sinŭiju, on the border with Manchuria (northeastern China), bypassed it. With the Chaeryŏng plain (a granary area) nearby and Yŏnp’yŏng Island (a fishing ground for yellow corbina) facing the city, Haeju has developed as a market centre for agricultural and marine products. The most important industries are cement manufacturing and chemicals. The city has several technical schools. Pop. (2008) 241,599.

Namp’o
North Korea
Namp’o, formerly Chinnamp’o, city, South P’yŏngan do (province), southwestern North Korea. It is about 30 miles (50 km) southwest of P’yŏngyang, on the estuary of the Taedong River. Formerly a fishing village, it developed rapidly after it became an open port in 1897. The harbour can accommodate ships of 20,000 tons but is frozen during the winter. Namp’o is the chief seaport in the area and is connected to the interior by rail and by river transport on the Taedong. The city is a market centre for marine products, including shellfish, and its industries include steel and chemical manufacturing. Along the coast are solar-evaporation salt pans. The surrounding area is known for the quality of the apples it produces. Pop. (2008) 310,864.

Kimch’aek
North Korea
Kimch’aek, formerly Sŏngjin also spelled Kim Ch’aek, city, North Hamgyŏng do (province), eastern North Korea. It is on the estuary of the Namdae River, along the East Sea (Sea of Japan). Protected by promontories, it has a good natural harbour and is a port city.

Formerly a poor fishing village, it began to develop when it became an open port in 1899, exporting agricultural and marine products, oxhide, and forest products. Since the 1930s it has become an industrial city with the exploitation of nearby mineral deposits. Iron industries, magnesium processing, and marble working are carried on. The city’s name was changed to Kimch’aek in 1952 in memory of the commander of the North Korean army who died during the Korean War. Kimch’aek Polytechnic Institute is located there. Pop. (2008) 155,284.

Wŏnsan
Wŏnsan, city, capital of Kangwŏn do (province), southeastern North Korea. Situated on the coast of the East Sea (Sea of Japan), about 80 miles (130 km) east of P’yŏngyang, it is protected by two promontories and 20 islands in the Yŏnghŭng Bay and has the best natural harbour along the east coast of Korea. During the Chosŏn dynasty (1392–1910) it was a market, fishing, and warehousing centre under the name of Wŏnsanjin. It became a commercial port in 1880. Rail lines were constructed to the southwest to Seoul in 1914, to northeastern cities in 1928, and west to P’yŏngyang in 1941.
After independence in 1945 the city’s major economy shifted from trade to fishing and marine products. Its petroleum refineries and other facilities, damaged by bombing during the Korean War, have been rebuilt. Wŏnsan’s industries include shipbuilding and railway, chemical, and textile manufacturing. Wŏnsan has also become a cultural, educational, and medical centre. The beaches of Songdowŏn, Myŏngsan, and Simp’o-ri, on the eastern coast of the city, are known for bathing and recreation. Pop. (2008) 328,467.

Anju Ancient Town
As a national AAAA-level tourist attraction in China, Anju Ancient Town is one of the 20 historical and cultural towns approved by Chongqing. It was awarded the fourth batch of Chinese historical and cultural cities in 2008. Located in the Anju Town, Tongliang District, its name has a beautiful meaning of living and working in peace. The whole scenic spot has 13.2 square kilometers, including three square kilometers of the core area of the Anju Ancient Town, as well as cultural tourism functional regions such as Heilongzui, P**a Island, and Polun Temple, and more.

People lived in Anju Ancient Town more than 4,000 years ago. Built during the Sui Dynasty (581 – 618 A.D.), the ancient town has a profound history with more than 1,500 years, with the original name as Chishui (the red water) County. Some several streams and rivers meet in the town, therefore, becoming a crucial port town in northern Chongqing.

There are lots of historical sites inside the Anju Ancient Town, such as the Temple of the Town God, the old site of Whampoa Military Academy, Bolun Temple, and more. Here, you can enjoy the history of this fantastic place.

Also, you can enjoy operas, dragon dance, and experience some other fold culture in Anju Ancient Town. Besides, some folk art crafts are provided to visitors there to enjoy or buy.

So far, Anju Ancient Town now has 17 inns, 112 restaurants, and more than 200 snack shops, therefore, becoming the paradise for foodies. Among them, Hanlinsu (a kind of puff), Taishou dough twist, and chicken claws are the most famous kinds of food. Moreover, fruits planted by natives, such as orange with red heart and sweet pomelo, are very recommendable.

Unbelievable

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10 Interesting Facts About Pyongyang
For the country who barely like visitors and do the inquisition, it’s hard to get closer to it. The nation whose leader is the center of interest of almost every known news agency in the world. North Korea, the land that hides behind secrets. What about its capital? Let us talk about Pyongyang, Capital city of North Korea:
1. Pyongyang, The Special City Of North

Pyongyang, capital of the Democratic People’s Republic Of Korea, is Directly Governed City with an estimated population of more than 3 million and is the largest city of the country. In English, Pyongyang translates to “Flat Land.”

2. Capital Of Willows

One of the nicknames of the Pyongyang is Ryugyong meaning “Capital Of Willows.”

3. Historical Capital Of Old Joseon

It is said to be the capital of the Old Joseon under the legendary king Dangun founded in 1222 BCE. The history of Pyongyang in records began in 108 CE with intrusion from China. It was captured by Chinese invaders and later became second capital of Joseon. After the Japanese annexed Korea, the city was devastated. After the division of Korea, the city was rebuilt in 1953 with the help of the Soviet Union and Chinese assistance.

4. Namesake Capital

Pyongyang became de facto capital in 1948. North Korean government had plans to capture Seoul. They eventually met with defeat in the Korean War, during which Pyongyang was destroyed and briefly occupied by South Korean forces.

5. Largest Stadium Of The World
Rungrado first of May stadium or May Day Stadium is world’s largest stadium with eight college football stadium and Melbourne Cricket Ground.

6. Song Of General Kim Il-sung In Arch

‘Arch of triumph’ is the triumphal arch in Pyongyang build in commemoration of Korean resistance to Japan from 1925- 1945. It was shaped after ‘Arc de Triomphe’ in Paris and is a second tallest arch in the world.

7. Traffic Lights… Sorry! Ladies Of Pyongyang
North Korea doesn’t have a street light. Instead, they have beautiful and disciplined lady officers, known as Traffic Ladies. The condition for becoming one is, be single.

8. The Popular Sport
Rollerblading is so popular in Pyongyang that you will be tired of counting rollerblading locations there.

9. Pyongyang Time Is No More!

North Koreans had different time zones before known as Pyongyang Time, which was half hour behind South Korean and Japan Time. It was changed to synchronize with the time Zones of South Korea.

10. The Guinness Book and Pyongyang
The Ryugyong Hotel in Pyongyang is world’s tallest unoccupied building, with its full height of 330m was reached, when construction was stopped in 1992.