Barbaar Technical Skills Academy

The republic of Somaliland

Somaliland**, an autonomous region in northern Somalia, declared its independence in 1991. Despite exercising a reasonable level of territorial control and internal political legitimacy, it has never been officially recognized by any state². Let's delve into the complexities surrounding Somaliland's quest for recognition:

1. **Background**:
- In 1991, Somaliland broke away from Somalia and proclaimed its independence. Since then, it has maintained its own government, held democratic elections, and established a distinct history³.
- However, no foreign power has formally recognized Somaliland as a sovereign state. It remains internationally recognized as part of Somalia.

2. **Ethiopia-Somaliland Deal**:
- Recently, tensions escalated between Ethiopia and Somalia due to Ethiopia signing a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Somaliland. The deal grants Ethiopia military and commercial access to the Red Sea through the Port of Berbera and surrounding land.
- In exchange, Ethiopia will invest in Somaliland's infrastructure, and there is a possibility of future Ethiopian recognition of Somaliland's independence¹.

3. **Challenges to Recognition**:
- Despite its de facto independence, Somaliland faces several obstacles:
- **African Union (AU)**: Both Ethiopia and Somalia are AU members. The AU's Constitutive Act emphasizes respect for the territorial integrity of states and non-interference. An Ethiopian recognition of Somaliland without Somalia's approval would violate this principle.
- **League of Arab States**: The League has called the move "void, unacceptable, and a violation of international law"¹.

4. **Somalia's Position**:
- Somalia claims that the MoU between Ethiopia and Somaliland is illegal. It argues that the Somali government has authority over Somaliland's actions.
- However, Somalia lacks the necessary military capabilities to prevent the deal. It is currently engaged in a counterinsurgency against al-Shabaab, which controls significant parts of the country¹.

5. **The Recognition Challenge Continues**:
- Despite applying for recognition from the AU in 2005, Somaliland has not gained formal international recognition after two decades⁴.
- The path to recognition remains complex, involving diplomatic efforts, regional dynamics, and adherence to international norms.

In summary, while Somaliland maintains its autonomy and seeks recognition, the geopolitical landscape and legal constraints continue to pose challenges. The journey toward international recognition remains ongoing. 🌐🌍

Source:

Aerial view to Hargeisa, biggest city of Somaliland, Somalia Aerial view to Hargeisa, biggest city of Somaliland, Somalia

RULES IN LIFE :

1⃣. Make peace with your past, so it doesn’t spoil your present. Your past does not define your future – your actions and beliefs do.

2⃣. What others think of
you is none of your business. It’s how much you value yourself and
how important you think you are.

3⃣. Time heals almost everything, give time, time. Pain will be less hurting. Scars make us who we are; they explain our life and why we are the way we are. They challenge us and force us to be stronger.

4⃣. No one is the reason for
your own happiness, except you yourself. Waste no time and effort
searching for peace and contentment and joy in the world outside.

5⃣. Don’t compare your life
with others’, you have no idea what their journey is all about. If we all threw our problems in a pile and saw everyone else’s, we would grab ours back as fast as we could.

6⃣. Stop thinking too much, it’s alright not to know all the answers. Sometime there is no answer, not going to be any answer, never has been an answer. That’s the answer! Just accept it, move on, NEXT!

7⃣. Smile, you don’t own all the problems in the world. A smile can brighten the darkest day and make life more beautiful. It is a potential curve to turn a life around and set everything straight...

Psycho_Todays

Signs they are your best friends:

➣ They will tell you the truth even if you don't like it

➣ They are available when you actually need them

➣ They respect your boundaries without any constant reminders

➣ They give you best life advices without being biased

➣ They discuss things openly with you without hiding their own feelings.

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