17/08/2022
๐๐ฎ๐ฐ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฎ๐น ๐๐ป๐ณ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐๐ ๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฎ๐ญ๐๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ป๐๐๐ฟ๐: ๐ ๐ฒ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐น ๐ ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฏ๐ถ๐ผ๐น๐ผ๐ด๐ ๐ฌ๐งซ๐ฆ
๐. ๐๐ญ๐๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฅ๐จ๐๐จ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ
โ It is a gram positive cocci shaped organism.
โ It is found in the nassal passage and skin of humans and other mammals worldwide.
โ Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a bacterium that causes infections in different parts of the body.
โ It is difficult to treat because of resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics.
๐. ๐๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ญ๐จ๐๐จ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐ง๐๐ฎ๐ฆ๐จ๐ง๐ข๐๐
โ It is a gram positive cocci shaped organism.
โ It is found in upper respiratory tract.
โ They causes pneumoniae and otitis in children.
๐. ๐. ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ข
โ It is a gram negative rod shaped bacteria.
โ It is normally live in the intestines of healthy people and animals.
โ Most types of E. coli are harmless or cause relatively brief diarrhea.
โ But a few strains, such as E. coli O157:H7, can cause severe stomach cramps, bloody diarrhea and vomiting.
๐. ๐๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐
โ It is a gram negative rod shaped bacteria.
โ They live in animal and human intestines and are shed through stool (f***s).
โ Humans become infected most frequently through contaminated water or food.
๐. ๐๐๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ
โ It is a gram positive rod shaped bacteria.
โ Commonly found in soil, food and marine sponges.
โ They causes food poisoning by the ingestion of food contaminated with enterotoxigenic B. cereus or the emetic toxin.
๐. ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐๐จ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ข๐ง๐ฎ๐ฆ
โ It is a gram positive rod shaped bacteria.
โ It produces dangerous toxins (botulinum toxins) under low-oxygen conditions.
โ Botulinum toxins block nerve functions and can lead to respiratory and muscular paralysis.
๐. ๐๐จ๐ซ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ข๐ฌ
โ It's a gram negative coccobacillus.
โ Its the causative agent of pertussis or whooping cough.
๐. ๐๐ข๐๐ซ๐ข๐จ ๐๐ก๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ซ๐๐
โ It's a gram negative comma shaped bacteria.
โ Mainly found in marine water.
โ Cholera is an acute diarrheal illness caused by infection of the intestine with Vibrio cholerae bacteria.
โ People can get sick when they swallow food or water contaminated with cholera bacteria.
โ The infection is often mild or without symptoms, but can sometimes be severe and life-threatening.
๐. ๐๐๐ฅ๐ข๐๐จ๐๐๐๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฉ๐ฒ๐ฅ๐จ๐ซ๐ข
โ Gram-negative, microaerophilic, spiral bacterium.
โ Mainly found in stomach.
โ They can cause peptic ulcer.
โ For some people, an infection can lead to stomach cancer.
๐๐. ๐๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ ๐ ๐จ๐ง๐จ๐ซ๐ซ๐ก๐จ๐๐๐
โ Gram-negative diplococci.
โ It's a Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD).
โ It infects the mucous membranes of the reproductive tract, including the cervix, uterus, and fallopian tubes in women, and the urethra in women and men.
๐๐. ๐๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐จ๐ง๐๐ฆ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐ฆ
โ Its a spirochaete bacterium.
โ It's a causative agent of Syphilis.
Cabdulahi Garboole