16/12/2020
Hello again, dear readers!
On this wonderful December Wednesday we, along with the whole world, celebrate the 250th birthday anniversary of one of the most radical reformers, a brilliant pianist and a genius composer, Ludwig van Beethoven.
No one is sure of the exact date of Beethoven’s birth. He was born in Bonn, Germany, in December 1770. Judging by the baptism that took place on December 17, historians have deduced that the future colossus of classical music might have been born the day before.
Beethoven’s music marked the division between two great eras, the classical and the Romantic. Before Beethoven, composers mostly wrote music to order, whether for the church or rich patrons (as JS Bach did) or as employees of European noble courts (just like Haydn and Mozart). Beethoven, on the other hand, was captured by the idea of creative independence, practically non-existent formerly. It’s safe to say, almost every musical genre Beethoven explored was never quite the same again after he’d reinvented it. No other composer before had conceived a large-scale instrumental work that so explicitly evoked pictorial scenes as does Beethoven’s Sixth or Pastoral Symphony. After Beethoven, no composer could contemplate conceiving a symphony as other than a profoundly personal musical statement. From Beethoven’s oeuvres, the idea of programme music, taken up later in the 19th century, engendered. What’s more, Beethoven’s style was equally revolutionary in the genres of concertos, sonatas, piano trios and string quartets. It might be interesting to know a story telling us about an upstart violinist who dared to suggest Beethoven rewrite one of his late string quartets because it was too hard to play, and actually Beethoven, this bawling, maybe somewhat arrogant mastermind, is usually quoted like that: “Do you think I give a damn about your miserable little violin when the muse visits me?”
We believe there is no need to remind you of Beethoven’s tragedy, with first signs of his deafness becoming apparent at as early as 28 years old, and the disease progressing rapidly to the point where the unfortunate musician failed to perceive speech and music normally at 42. Just think of it: you’ve got absolutely no chance to hear one sound of what you’re composing, and yet you keep going! Closer to the end of his life, Beethoven conducted at one of the concerts where his Ninth Symphony was played (conducting while deaf - isn’t it a miracle?), and as the piece was over, the ovation was so thunderous one could believe the roof was about to fall down, and Beethoven could hear nothing - for him it was just silence… One of the singers turned him to face the public (for conductors normally face the orchestra), and the poor guy could finally see his success, if not hear it. It was a fivefold ovation, in fact. Just a small reminder - the emperor had to be treated with a threefold one at those times!
Despite his deafness, Beethoven remained optimistic. Today, we dispose of his so-called Heiligenstadt Testament, written in 1802, where he had already made clear his determination to “seize Fate by the throat” and follow his own artistic path, come what may.
On a brighter note, the whole 2020 has been recognised as the year of Beethoven’s 250th birthday anniversary celebration. The German government earmarked €27 million ($29.6 million) for organisation of nationwide events. Some 300 projects saluting Ludwig van Beethoven were to make him omnipresent in his anniversary year. Then came the pandemic and nearly wiped the entire schedule clean. Nonetheless, the anniversary year is being extended to salvage as many projects as possible. In postponing performances, new concert formats are the key. As an example, the "Junge Theater" (Young theatre) is reformatting its Beethoven-related stage piece into an online game. Luckily, Ludwig van Beethoven was an artist who advanced himself and his music against all odds — an important symbol amidst the coronavirus pandemic! So far the revised Beethoven anniversary year is supposed to launch in late 2020 with a concert in Bonn on December 17 by the West-Eastern Divan Orchestra, under its artistic director Daniel Barenboim. In Bonn, the Beethoven-Haus has already reopened with visits in compliance with social distancing once again possible. The city has
also put together a self-guided “On the trail of Ludwig van Beethoven” walking tour with stops at 11 key sights. The preparation is going on not just on the state or city, but also on the individual level. Bonn pianist Susanne Kessel invites composers from around the world to compose piano pieces which refer to Ludwig van Beethoven and his work. The premieres of the piano pieces will be held in Beethoven’s birth city, Bonn. Radio recordings (WDR) and CD productions will accompany the project. All the pieces are to be published from EDITIONS MUSICA FERRUM and will be available for the international music world.
So happy Beethoven’s birthday, dear readers! We invite you to share our joy and admiration for this extraordinary composer while listening to his music pieces! Do not miss out on the musical and artistic events of the celebration year - the organisers of Beethoven’s anniversary performances have sought to adapt some of the programme to innovative digital interpretations to be enjoyed in both 2020 and 2021.
In conclusion of our celebration announcement, we would like to adduce a quote by Malte Boecker, director of the Beethoven-Haus Bonn and artistic director of the Beethoven Anniversary Society: “If there is one good thing that has come out of this pandemic, it is that people are desperately longing to hear Beethoven performed live again. It is as though many only now fully appreciate just how much of a gift his music is.”
Links for more information on events planned:
http://bthvn2020.de/en
http://beethoven-haus-bonn.de/
Links for enjoying the ex*****on of some of Beethoven’s works:
https://open.spotify.com/playlist/2R1uiMdqBKVEkFYEWdajEs?utm_source=embed_v2&go=1&pl
https://youtu.be/c9nlYeM3LcU
#МГУ
#интересно #подпишись #композитор #Германия #классическаямузыка #Бетховен #Бах #творчество #праздник
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