Society for Disaster Management and Health Affairs, University of Swat

Dear Fellows,

Keeping in view the seasonal trends of dengue fever and the anticipated outbreak during the season, please have a look at the below email and attached images for general awareness.

What is Dengue:

Dengue is a virus that is transmitted via mosquito bites resulting in either a mild dengue fever or haemorrhagic fever. Mild dengue fever is accompanied by development of rashes and muscle and joint pain. Haemorrhagic fever results in severe bleeding, sudden drop in blood pressure and if not treated, death.

Symptoms:

Early symptoms for dengue are similar to flu or malaria and may include:

· Sudden and high fever

· Headaches

· Muscle and joint pain

· Pain behind the eyes

· Nausea and vomiting

· Rash

In case of haemorrhagic fever, these symptoms worsen to include

· Rapid breathing

· Bleeding gums

· Persistent vomiting

· Abdominal pain

When to see a doctor:

If you develop any of the signs and symptoms related to dengue then consult your family doctor at the Family Health Services immediately. Based on the diagnosis he/she may refer you for treatment.

Test and diagnosis:

Dengue is primarily diagnosed by a blood test to detect for strains of the virus in your bloodstream. Due to its similarity in symptoms with other diseases such as malaria, dengue is usually difficult to diagnose early.

Treatment and Services:

There is no direct treatment for dengue. Initial measures include bed rest and high intake of fluids to counteract dehydration from vomiting. Normal painkillers such as aspirin are to be avoided as they lead to complications. Acetaminophen may be taken instead to reduce fever and decrease muscle pain. In severe cases of dengue fever you may require supportive care at the hospital where you will be monitored for:

· Dehydration and replacement of electrolytes

· Platelets count and transfusion in case of blood loss

· Blood pressure monitoring

Proposed use of medications:

Your doctor and or nurse will give you specific instructions about the prescribed medication. Please ensure that you take or use the prescribed medicine as advised. It can be dangerous to your health if you self-prescribe. Please inform the doctor or nurse beforehand if you have experienced any adverse reactions to any medications in the past.

Natural Remedies reported:

· Drink sufficient water

· Juice of papaya leaves

· Chew basil leaves

· Drink lots of fresh juices (Pomegranate, Kiwi, Apple, Lemon, Orange)

References:

https://hospitals.aku.edu/pakistan/diseases-and-conditions/Pages/dengue.aspx

https://www.kent.co.in/blog/natural-remedies-for-treating-dengue-fever/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3765846/

Regards,

http://uswat.edu.pk/2019/10/16/blood-donation-camp-was-organised-at-sector-d-uos/

http://uswat.edu.pk/news/blood-donation-camp-organized-by-society-for-disaster-management-health-affairs.html

Blood donation camp, organized by Society for Disaster Management & Health Affairs - University of Swat To inculcate the sense of social responsibility among university students, a blood donation camp was organized at University of Swat Sangota Campus by Society for Disaster Management & Health Affairs, University of Swat in collaboration with Frontier Foundation, Swat on December 05, 2018.

HealthKP Message of the DAY;

Aerial Firing & Fireworks are traditional way to celebrate victory in our region.
The most obvious risks of using fireworks is that they can cause significant Physical harm and Acute injuries like BURNS & similar other mishap chemical etc injuries that can leave a permanent worse scar over your loved ones lives ,
Mostly prone age group ;KIDS & teenagers....

Avoid FIREWORKS & make sure your KIDS are Safe & Healthy ...!!

Spread Awareness...!!!

What is Thalassemia?
It is a blood disorder passed down through families in which the body makes and abnormal form of hemoglobin. This results in excessive destruction of red blood cells, which leads to anemia. Occours when there is a defect in a gene that helps control production of one of these proteins (Alpha Globin an Beta Globin)

Symptoms:
Bone deformities in the face
Fatigue
Growth Failure
Shortness of breath
Yellow Skin
Swollen Spleen

Expectations:
Early death due to heart failure, usually between ages 20 and 30.
Frequent Blood transfusions with therapy to remove iron from the body help improve the outcome.

Treatment:
Blood Transfusions
Folate Supplements
Chelation Therapy (remove excess iron)
Bone Marrow Transplants

Complications (if left untreated):
Heaart Failure
Liver Problems
Likely to develop infections

Fun Facts:
Alpha Thalassemia occours mainly in people from South-East Asia, the Middle East, China and those of African descent.
Beta occours commonly in people of Mediterranean origin and to a lesser extent, Chinese, other Asians and African Americans.
Courtesy:

Thalassemia Awareness A blood disorder passed down through families in which the body makes and abnormal form of hemoglobin. This results in excessive destruction of red blood cells, which leads to anemia. Occours when there is a defect in a gene that helps control production of one of these proteins (Alpha Globin an Bet...

May 08, is marked internationally as World Thalassemia day to bring about public awareness on the disorder.

Seminar on “Prevention and Control of Mosquito-Borne Diseases (Dengue and Malaria)" on World Malaria Day, April 25th 2018.

One-day awareness walk and seminar on “Prevention and Control of Mosquito-Borne Diseases (Dengue and Malaria)” - University of Swat An awareness walk and seminarwas organized at University of Swat by Society for Disaster Management & Health Affairs on April 25th, 2018. April 25th is an international observance commemorated annually as World Malaria dayand recognizes global efforts to control malaria. Road walk was started at 9:3...

One Day awareness walk and seminar on "Prevention and Control of Mosquito-Borne Diseases (Dengue and Malaria)" on World Malaria Day

One-day workshop on “First Aid and Emergency Safety”

uswat.edu.pk