24/12/2021
(Subject, Verb and Agreement)
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Subject-verb-agreement say murad hai , k baaz dafa kuch subject ko hum singular lety hn baz dafa wuhi subject different places m plural ho jatay....Yeh khail nehayt hee dilchasp r mazay ka hai...
*Rule 1*
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Indefinite pronouns👇
(someone , anyone , everyone , noone , nobody)
In👆 ko hamisha singular hee lia jaega..
*Someone comes.*
*Anyone comes.*
*Someone is coming.*
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*Rule 2*
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Kuch indefinite pronouns👇
(All , Few, Some , Several) ko hamisha plural hee luya jata hai.👇
All are coming.
Few/Some people are coming.
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*Rule 3*
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"None" aik aisa indefinite pronoun hai...jo singular b ho sakta hai Aur plural b..👇
None of you is responsible for loss.
&
None of you are responsible for loss.
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*Rule 4*
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"Each".........ko app ne singular lena hai....beshak is k aagay plural noun laga ho..👇
Each of the students is playing well.
Aap ne "students" ko dekh k isay plural nai samjna balkay , "each" jo k singular hai...uske mutabiq singular helping verb use karna hai.
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*Rule 5*
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Jo jumlay "along with" ya "as well as" k sath juray hoty hain...inay aap "and" ki tarhan jura hua na samjhain...
"Along with" ya "as well as" jin b 2 subject ko jortay hain...yeh unay plural nai banatay balkay singular hee rehty hain..👇
Ali as well as his brother IS comming.
Is jumlay mein subject "Ali" hai jo k singular hai...hum agay "his brother" ko consider hee nai krenge...
Same is the case with
Ali along with his father is coming.
Lekin agar sirf "and" a jay...to plural ho jay ga..👇
Ali and his father are coming.
Yaad rakhen..."and" 2 subject jor k unay plural kar deta hai.
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*Rule 6*
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"neither" or "either" ko singular hee liya jata hai...yeh subject ko plural nai bana sakty.👇
Neither of two players is playing well.
Hamara subject "neither" tha...."two players" nai...
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*Rule 7*
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demo subject "There" and "Here" ko aap singular plural donu lay sakty hn.👇
There were problems.
There was a problem.
Here is a problem
Here are some problems.
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Practice
Put the suitable form of verb
1...A group of companies ............. starting is its business in Pakistan.
(is/are)
2..A group of people........... not interested in this deal.
(were/was)
3...Either John or rose ........... done it.
(has/have)
4...Neither Ali nor Hassan........ is joining us today.
(is/are)
5....He along with his friend .............. watching T.V.
(is/are)
6...There..........a problem
is/are
7....Ten dollars .......... the price of that pen.
(was,were)
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