18/04/2024
1. What is the primary characteristic of a gas?
a) Definite shape and volume
b) Definite shape, but indefinite volume
c) Indefinite shape and volume
d) Indefinite shape, but definite volume
2. Which gas law describes the relationship between pressure and volume, assuming constant temperature and moles of gas?
a) Boyle's law
b) Charles's law
c) Gay-Lussac's law
d) Avogadro's law
3. At constant pressure, if the temperature of a gas is doubled, what happens to its volume?
a) It doubles
b) It halves
c) It quadruples
d) It remains the same
4. Which gas law combines Boyle's law, Charles's law, and Gay-Lussac's law into a single equation?
a) Ideal gas law
b) Dalton's law
c) Graham's law
d) Combined gas law
5. At standard temperature and pressure (STP), one mole of an ideal gas occupies how much volume?
a) 22.4 liters
b) 1 liter
c) 10 liters
d) 100 liters
6. According to kinetic molecular theory, what happens to the average kinetic energy of gas molecules as the temperature increases?
a) It decreases
b) It remains constant
c) It increases
d) It becomes zero
Answers:
1. c) Indefinite shape and volume
2. a) Boyle's law
3. c) It quadruples
4. d) Combined gas law
5. a) 22.4 liters
6. c) It increases