Social Sciences Research Forum, University of Karachi.

The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step.

Lao Tzu

"We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit."
Aristotle

"An unexamined life is not worth living."
Socrates

Deductive Logic:
Ensures conclusions necessarily follow from premises (e.g., syllogisms). If premises are true, the conclusion must be true (e.g., "All humans are mortal; Socrates is human; therefore, Socrates is mortal").

2. Inductive Logic:
Deals with probabilistic reasoning, where conclusions are likely but not guaranteed (e.g., "The sun has risen daily; thus, it will likely rise tomorrow").

What is logic???
Logic is the systematic study of the principles and structure of valid reasoning and inference. It focuses on evaluating arguments to determine whether conclusions follow logically from given premises, emphasizing the form and structure of reasoning rather than the truth of the premises themselves.

"Where there is power, there is resistance."
Michal focault

http://sargingleet.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_16.htm