Online Quran Teacher

Definition:

It means the nasal passage.

Its letters:

This is where the ghunnah (the sound directed through the nose).

The ghunnah is a characteristic of noonن and meemم

Its letters:

Faa’ف: Edges of two front teeth and inside of bottom lip
Waawو: Circling of the two lips
Meem: مClosing of the two lips
Baa’: ب Closing of the two lips stronger than meemم

Tip of tongue& gum line of two front teeth ط د ت

– Tip of tongue& plates of two lower front teeth ص ز س

– Tip of tongue & edges of two front teeth ظ ذ ث

1. Articulation points not from the tip of the tongue:

-The deepest part of the tongue& roof of the mouth (soft palate): Qaafق

* Base of Tongue which is near Uvula touching the mouth roof

– The deepest part of the tongue& roof of the mouth (hard palate): Kaaf ك

* Portion of Tongue near its base touching the roof of mouth

– The middle of the tongue & hard palate: Jeem –جSheen ش – yaa’ ي

*Tongue touching the center of the mouth roof

– The side of the tongue & upper molars (left or right): Daad ض

*One side of the tongue touching the molar teeth

– Front edge of tongue & gums of upper front teeth: Laam ل

* Rounded tip of the tongue touching the base of the frontal 8 teeth

Articulation points from the tip of the tongue:

–Tip of tongue& gums of two front teethن

2- Makhraj Al-Halq

Definition

It means the throat.

Its letters:

It has three articulation points for six letters, as follows:

1- The deepest part of the throat: Hamzah-ء Haa’ هـ

2- The middle of the throat: Haa’ح -Ayn ع

3- The closest part of the throat: Khaa’خ -Gyan غ

Makharij means the place of emitting the letter during pronouncing.

The five main Makharij are:

Al-Jawf
Al-Halq
Al-Lisaan
Ash-Shafataan
Al-Khayshoom
1- Makhraj Al-Jawf

Definition:

It is the empty space in the mouth and throat.

Its letters:

1- Alif saakinah with a fathah before it.

2- Yaa’ saakinah with a kasrah before it.

3- Waaw saakinah with a dammah before it.

It can be collected in one word: نُوحِيهَا

time 🇬🇧

sakin and tanveen