San Agustin Elementary School Teachers' Association

San Agustin Elementary School Teachers' Association

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Photos from Alliance of Concerned Teachers-Philippines's post 07/07/2026
23/06/2026

The (SC) has ruled that the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) exceeded its authority when it issued a rule that excluded secondary beneficiaries from receiving survivorship benefits of deceased members who had at least three but less than 15 years of service.

In a Decision written by Associate Justice Henri Jean Paul B. Inting, the SCโ€™s Third Division declared Section 24.2.2 of the ๐˜™๐˜ฆ๐˜ท๐˜ช๐˜ด๐˜ฆ๐˜ฅ ๐˜๐˜ฎ๐˜ฑ๐˜ญ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜™๐˜ถ๐˜ญ๐˜ฆ๐˜ด ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ ๐˜™๐˜ฆ๐˜จ๐˜ถ๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ๐˜ด (๐˜๐˜™๐˜™) of Republic Act No. 8291, or ๐˜›๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜Ž๐˜ฐ๐˜ท๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ต ๐˜š๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ท๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ฆ ๐˜๐˜ฏ๐˜ด๐˜ถ๐˜ณ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ค๐˜ฆ ๐˜ˆ๐˜ค๐˜ต ๐˜ฐ๐˜ง 1997 (๐˜Ž๐˜š๐˜๐˜š ๐˜ˆ๐˜ค๐˜ต), ๐˜ถ๐˜ญ๐˜ต๐˜ณ๐˜ข ๐˜ท๐˜ช๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ๐˜ด or beyond the GSISโ€™ rule-making authority.

As a result, the GSIS is barred from enforcing the provision to the extent that it conflicts with Section 21(c) of the law.

The case arose from the application of Petronilo B. Laroco (Laroco) for survivorship benefits following the death of his daughter, Cristie. She was a public school teacher with 13 years of government service and had paid GSIS premiums for 12 years. She died single and had no children.

The GSIS rejected the application. Under Section 24.2 of the IRR, Laroco was ineligible for survivorship benefits because he was not a primary beneficiary.

The GSIS held that secondary beneficiaries qualify for survivorship only if the deceased member had served at least 15 years in the government. Since Cristie had only 13 years of service, only her primary beneficiariesโ€”such as her spouse or childrenโ€”were entitled to survivorship benefits.

Ruling in Larocoโ€™s favor, the SC pointed out that Section 24.2.2 of the IRR conflicts with the law because it adds a new requirementโ€”limiting survivorship benefits for secondary beneficiaries only to cases where the deceased member served at least 15 years.

Under the ๐˜Ž๐˜š๐˜๐˜š ๐˜ˆ๐˜ค๐˜ต, a secondary beneficiary is entitled to survivorship benefits if: (1) there is no primary beneficiary; (2) the secondary beneficiary meets the dependency requisites under the law; (3) the member was in government service at the time of their death; and (4) the member has rendered at least three years of service.

The SC stressed that although the GSIS had good intentions to address the โ€œunequal situationโ€ under the law, it cannot simply change the ๐˜Ž๐˜š๐˜๐˜š ๐˜ˆ๐˜ค๐˜ต through a mere administrative issuance.

The three-year government service requirement for survivorship benefit under Section 21 might be, as argued by the GSIS, unfair and disadvantageous to other members who are required to render at least 15 years of service before qualifying for pension, but this is what is provided in the law.

The SC remanded the case to the GSIS Committee on Claims for the computation of the benefits payable to Laroco.

Read the full text of the Press Release at https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/?p=167839.

Read the full text of the Decision at http://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/?p=165811.

Copying of this content is subject to the SC PIOโ€™s Credit Attribution Policy: https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/credit-attribution-policy/.

24/04/2026

IMPORTANT DATES FOR S.Y. 2026-2027
Three-Term School Calendar

TERM 1 (JUNE 8-SEPTEMBER 15, 2026

June 1โ€“5, 2026 โ€” Brigada Eskwela / Enrollment Period
June 8โ€“11, 2026 โ€” Opening Block: Start of Term 1
June 12, 2026 โ€” Independence Day (Regular Holiday)

July 6, 2026 โ€” First Teacher-Made Summative Test
July 28, 2026 โ€” Second Teacher-Made Summative Test

August 21, 2026 โ€” Ninoy Aquino Day (Non-Working Holiday)
August 28, 2026 โ€” Term 1 Examination
August 31, 2026 โ€” National Heroes Day (Regular Holiday)

September 1, 2026 โ€” Term 1 Examination
September 2โ€“15, 2026 โ€” End-of-Term Block
September 2โ€“8, 2026 โ€” ARAL Program, Computation of Grades, Accomplishment of School Forms, & Co-/Extra-Curricular Activities
September 9, 2026 โ€” PTA Meeting & Distribution of Report Cards
September 10โ€“11, 2026 โ€” INSET
September 10โ€“15, 2026 โ€” Wellness Break of Learners (Guided asynchronous learning experiences)
September 14โ€“15, 2026 โ€” Wellness Break of Teachers
September 15, 2026 โ€” End of Term 1

Please be guided accordingly and stay updated for announcements.

Source: DepEd Order No. 009, s. 2026

Mobile uploads 24/04/2026
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Heavenly Drive, Brgy. San Agustin Novaliches
Quezon City