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FACTORS INFLUENCING PASSENGER SELECTION AMONG LIBRENG SAKAY MOTORCYCLE OPERATORS 🙄

Congratulations to the new Michaelinian Registered Criminologists! 🎉

𝗖𝗼𝗻𝗴𝗿𝗮𝘁𝘂𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 𝘁𝗼 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝟩𝟢 𝗡𝗲𝘄 𝗠𝗶𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗲𝗹𝗶𝗻𝗶𝗮𝗻 𝗥𝗲𝗴𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗱 𝗖𝗿𝗶𝗺𝗶𝗻𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗴𝗶𝘀𝘁𝘀! SMCC CRIMINOLOGY 𝗼𝗯𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗲𝗱 𝗮𝓃 𝑜𝓋𝑒𝓇𝒶𝓁𝓁 𝗽𝗮𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗼𝗳 𝟩𝟦.𝟦𝟩 %.

1. ACUÑA, FLOURAVEL A.
2. ADAYA , JUDYLYN L.
3. AGUDO, JOHN CALVIN P.
4. ALEGADO, JAYMART H.
5. ALEGADO, VINCE C.
6. ALICANTE, NOVEN P.
7. ALVAR, NECOLAI F.
8. AMOROSO, BRIAN B.
9. AMPER, JANNETH ANN
10. ARRANZ, IZA AMOR T.
11. BAGAYO, FLOREBOY G.
12. BAHI-AN, HONEY JANE A.
13. BARRIGA, JAN CZAR S.
14. BAUTISTALLA, FELICITY M.
15. BELGIRA, GERRLYN F.
16. BERCE, LORYJOY G.
17. BRIOSO, MARICEL S.
18. BUAL, CRISTINA
19. CABALBAL, MISSY
20. CAPIN , RUDOLFO JR. M.
21. CARBON, ALDWIN KIT M.
22. CEPE , CORNELIO JR T.
23. COSTALES, WILMARK C.
24. CULENTAS, JOHNRILL L.
25. DAEL, JOEL JESSE G.
26. DAHUTOY, ORLANDO P.
27. DEZA, MICAH IVAN J.
28. DOPENIO, MARK CHRISTIAN B.
29. EDPALINA, JACKY T.
30. ELARCOSA, MARIA LIVERLANE B.
31. ELORTA, JAY RYAN E.
32. ENALE, CHARLES N.
33. FRANCISCO, JOVANIE Q.
34. GALAPIN, ROMIL M.
35. GORRA, SYLBRYNIER C.
36. GULTIANO, ROSANNA R.
37. IGPAN, EMIELY JANE C.
38. ITEM, JOHNDY A.
39. JAMISOLA, JAMES BENEDICT S.
40. JUMAO-AS JR, ROY P.
41. LABARIA, REYMARK S.
42. LACARAN, ELTHON P.
43. LAMBAYAN, GRACEL A.
44. LEMBARO, SHIELA MAE L.
45. LUAYON, JUDY ANN M.
46. MAGLASANG NOVAVIA R
47. MANATAD, JANTINE
48. MANDAC, JHON LEO G.
49. MANDAHINOG, JERWIN A.
50. MAYLID, JESSALYN R.
51. MEDIDA, HAM P.
52. MEJARES JR, JOSEPH G.
53. MERCADO, MIKE REYNALD G.
54. MORALES, GLADYS MAE L.
55. NALAM, RUSSELL SMITH A.
56. NAMATIDONG, JENRY L.
57. NAVEO, JONAH G.
58. OJIL, CLARENCE JAKE E.
59. OYANGURIN, RUFFE JAY A.
60. PAJOTA, KENT RICHAND V.
61. PALER, REMONETTE A.
62. PANGAN, MARNIE FAYE L.
63. PASTO, GILBERT GIL
64. RAAGAS, MICHAEL ANTHONY P.
65. REY, JUSTIN J.
66. RUIZ, MARK VINCENT
67. SAJOR JR, SIMPROSO O.
68. SIMBRANO, MICHAEL ANGELO V.
69. TILLO, JOHN LOUIE Q.
70. ZAPICO ANNABELIE G

𝓦𝓮 𝓪𝓻𝓮 𝓼𝓸 𝓹𝓻𝓸𝓾𝓭 𝓸𝓯 𝔂𝓸𝓾 ! ! !

Congratulations to the new CLE February 2026 Passers!

TOPNOTCHERS: February 2026 CLE
➝ https://tinyurl.com/CLETopnotchers2026
Source: Professional Regulation Commission (PRC)

Your Full Name, RCrim
🤞

PARTS OF A CARTRIDGE

Ang cartridge ay ang buo o complete na bala na inilalagay sa baril. Hindi lang ito basta “bullet” — binubuo ito ng apat (4) na pangunahing bahagi:

1️⃣ BULLET (Projectile)

Ito ang projectile o mismong tumatama sa target.

Kapag pinaputok ang baril, ang bullet ang lumalabas sa barrel dahil tinutulak ito ng mataas na pressure ng gas mula sa nasusunog na gunpowder.

👉 In short:
Bullet = ito ang lumilipad papunta sa target.

Example:
Sa isang shooting incident, ang nakukuha sa crime scene ay kadalasan ang spent bullet na ginagamit sa ballistic examination.

2️⃣ CARTRIDGE CASE (Shell / Casing)

Ito ang tubular metallic container na naglalaman ng gunpowder.

Karaniwan itong gawa sa brass (tanso) at ito ang humahawak sa lahat ng components (bullet, powder, at primer).

👉 Function:
Pinaglalagyan ng gunpowder
Pinagdudugtong ang lahat ng parts ng cartridge

Ito ang nai-e-eject palabas ng baril sa semi-automatic fi****ms

👉 Other term: Shell or Casing

Example:
Sa crime scene, madalas mas maraming nakikitang empty shell casings kaysa sa bullet.

3️⃣ GUNPOWDER (Propellant / Powder Charge)

Ito ang powder charge sa loob ng cartridge case.

Kapag na-ignite ito ng primer, nagiging mainit na gas under high pressure na siyang nagtutulak sa bullet palabas ng barrel.

👉 Important: Hindi ito literal na “sumasabog” tulad ng bomba — ito ay rapid burning (deflagration) na nagpo-produce ng gas pressure.

👉 Other term:
Propellant
Powder charge

In simple words:
Gunpowder = ito ang nagtutulak sa bullet palabas ng baril.

4️⃣ PRIMER

Ito ang maliit na metal cup sa base ng cartridge.

Sa loob nito ay may highly sensitive priming mixture (chemical compound).

Kapag tinamaan ito ng firing pin, nagkakaroon ng spark o flash na mag-iignite sa gunpowder.

👉 Function:
Nagsisimula ng chain reaction
Siya ang unang nag-a-activate ng pagputok

In simple terms:
Primer = ito ang nagpa-pasimula ng putok.

🔁 Simple Flow ng Pagputok
•Hihilahin ang trigger
•Tatama ang firing pin sa primer
•Ma-iignite ang primer
•Masusunog ang gunpowder
•Magpo-produce ng high-pressure gas
•Matutulak ang bullet palabas ng barrel

📌 Summary (Madaling Tandaan)
Bullet – Tumama sa target
Cartridge Case – Lalagyan ng powder at nagho-hold ng parts
Gunpowder – Nagtutulak sa bullet
Primer – Nagsisimula ng ignition

(c)- Random Essentials

TYPES OF RESEARCH DESIGN AND WHEN TO USE EACH ONE📝

Do you know why some research studies fall apart even before the data collection begins?

Research design is the foundation of your entire study. It is the plan that tells you how you will collect your data, how you will analyze it, and how you will answer your research question in a way that is credible and defensible.

Without a clear research design, your study has no direction, and no amount of good writing will fix that.

This post breaks down the most commonly used research designs in academic research.

If you are about to start your thesis or research proposal, this is something you need to understand before you write a single sentence of Chapter 1.

Follow the page for more educational content like this.

Unsaon man nimo pagka Best Criminology Intern kung ang imong pirmi gihuna-huna ang ting-uli? 🤨