SBCA Centralized Bar Operations

SBCA Centralized Bar Operations The official page of San Beda College Alabang - School of Law Centralized Bar Operations
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๐๐€๐‘ ๐๐‘๐ˆ๐Œ๐„๐‘  #๐Ÿ๐Ÿ: ๐๐€๐“๐„๐‘๐๐ˆ๐“๐˜ ๐‹๐„๐€๐•๐„ ๐€๐‚๐“ (๐‘.๐€. ๐๐จ. ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ•)The San Beda College Alabang - Centralized Bar Operations (SBCA-CBO)...
02/09/2026

๐๐€๐‘ ๐๐‘๐ˆ๐Œ๐„๐‘ #๐Ÿ๐Ÿ: ๐๐€๐“๐„๐‘๐๐ˆ๐“๐˜ ๐‹๐„๐€๐•๐„ ๐€๐‚๐“ (๐‘.๐€. ๐๐จ. ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ•)

The San Beda College Alabang - Centralized Bar Operations (SBCA-CBO) remains steadfast in its mission to equip Bar takers with essential academic resources for their Bar preparation. As part of this commitment, we proudly present the eleventh and ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—˜๐˜…๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป, featuring a concise discussion on the ๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—”๐—ฐ๐˜ (๐—ฅ.๐—”. ๐—ก๐—ผ. ๐Ÿด๐Ÿญ๐Ÿด๐Ÿณ).

The Paternity Leave Act of 1996 grants ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ป (๐Ÿณ) ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜†๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—น๐—น ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜†, consisting of basic salary and mandatory allowances, to qualified married male employees in both the private and public sectors for the first four (4) deliveries of their legitimate spouse with whom they are cohabiting. The benefit covers ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฑ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ and is intended to allow fathers to support their spouse during her recovery and/or in caring for the newborn child.

This primer provides a clear, concise, and Bar-aligned discussion of the essential provisions and concepts under the ๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—”๐—ฐ๐˜, serving as a useful review material for Bar candidates studying ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜„.

This law primer was meticulously ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—”๐˜€๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜, ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐——๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ (๐—”๐—Ÿ๐——) ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ, in collaboration with the ๐—–๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ.

We extend our sincere appreciation to Rigel Alvaran, Jan Airah Principe, Darryl Paul Catalan, and Kristen Gabrielle Palileo for their continuous dedication in checking and overseeing the project throughout the series.

We likewise extend our heartfelt thanks to everyone who generously shared their effort and support in bringing this project to fruition. This endeavor would not have been possible without the collective efforts of everyone who contributed along the way.

Above all, we hope that these primers have served as a meaningful and helpful resource in your Bar preparation, and that they have, in some way, contributed to your confidence as you take on the 2026 Bar Examination.

๐Ÿ”— ๐—•๐—”๐—ฅ ๐—ฃ๐—ฅ๐—œ๐— ๐—˜๐—ฅ ๐—š๐—ข๐—ข๐—š๐—Ÿ๐—˜ ๐——๐—ฅ๐—œ๐—ฉ๐—˜ ๐—Ÿ๐—œ๐—ก๐—ž:
https://bit.ly/2026-SBCA-CBO-PrimerSeries







๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž: ๐‚๐€๐‹๐‹ ๐…๐Ž๐‘ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” ๐๐€๐‘ ๐–๐„๐„๐Š ๐•๐Ž๐‹๐”๐๐“๐„๐„๐‘๐’ ๐„๐—๐“๐„๐๐ƒ๐„๐ƒ โ€” ๐‹๐ˆ๐Œ๐ˆ๐“๐„๐ƒ ๐’๐‹๐Ž๐“๐’ ๐Ž๐๐‹๐˜!Due to the overwhelming response from those wh...
02/09/2026

๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž: ๐‚๐€๐‹๐‹ ๐…๐Ž๐‘ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” ๐๐€๐‘ ๐–๐„๐„๐Š ๐•๐Ž๐‹๐”๐๐“๐„๐„๐‘๐’ ๐„๐—๐“๐„๐๐ƒ๐„๐ƒ โ€” ๐‹๐ˆ๐Œ๐ˆ๐“๐„๐ƒ ๐’๐‹๐Ž๐“๐’ ๐Ž๐๐‹๐˜!

Due to the overwhelming response from those who still wish to take part in Bar Week 2026, the SBCA-CBO is extending its Call for Volunteers for a ๐—น๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ป๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐˜€๐—น๐—ผ๐˜๐˜€!

If you missed the initial call, this is your chance to join us in supporting our Bar Takers throughout one of the most important weeks of their journey. Bar Week is made possible by the time and effort of our volunteers, and we are grateful to everyone who has expressed their willingness to be part of it.

๐—ฃ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฎ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ป๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐˜€๐—น๐—ผ๐˜๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—น๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐˜-๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ, ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐˜-๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜€.

๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—บ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐—น ๐Ÿฏ:๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ ๐—ฃ๐—  ๐—ง๐—ข๐——๐—”๐—ฌ, ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐—น ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—น๐—ผ๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—น๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฑ, ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐˜.

๐Ÿ“Œ Sign up through the QR Code or through this link:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeXJxWanHAda6o8BTku6To-UItxGfVK14sAf6000FDxKSpkyg/closedform

โ—๏ธ๐™Š๐™ฃ๐™˜๐™š ๐™–๐™ก๐™ก ๐™ง๐™š๐™ข๐™–๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™จ๐™ก๐™ค๐™ฉ๐™จ ๐™๐™–๐™ซ๐™š ๐™—๐™š๐™š๐™ฃ ๐™›๐™ž๐™ก๐™ก๐™š๐™™, ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™›๐™ค๐™ง๐™ข ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™ก๐™ก ๐™ค๐™›๐™›๐™ž๐™˜๐™ž๐™–๐™ก๐™ก๐™ฎ ๐™˜๐™ก๐™ค๐™จ๐™š.

Thank you for stepping up and showing your support for our 2026 Bar Takers. See you this Bar Week! ๐Ÿฆ

๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”: ๐‹๐š๐ฌ๐ญ ๐Œ๐ข๐ง๐ฎ๐ญ๐ž ๐“๐ข๐ฉ๐ฌThe final days before the 2026 Bar Examinations are here. After months of preparation, co...
01/09/2026

๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”: ๐‹๐š๐ฌ๐ญ ๐Œ๐ข๐ง๐ฎ๐ญ๐ž ๐“๐ข๐ฉ๐ฌ

The final days before the 2026 Bar Examinations are here. After months of preparation, countless hours of reading, and everything it took to reach this point, it is now time to make every remaining moment count.

As our Bar Takers enter the home stretch, the ๐—ฆ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—•๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—น๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ด๐—ฒ ๐—”๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—–๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ข๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ (๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข) presents the ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜ ๐— ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜‚๐˜๐—ฒ ๐—ง๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐˜€ (๐—Ÿ๐— ๐—ง๐˜€), prepared by our Academics and Assessment, Learning and Development (ALD) Committees with the invaluable insights and forecasts of our professors and advisers.

These materials are meant to help you make the most of your final review by directing your attention to key areas and possible topics as you prepare for the days ahead. More importantly, we hope they serve as one more reminder that the entire Bedan community stands behind you as you take this final step toward the Bar.

๐—”๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐˜‚๐—ฏ๐—ท๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜€:

DAY 1
- Political Law
- Commercial Law
- Taxation Law

DAY 2
- Civil Law
- Labor Law and Social Legislations

The Last Minute Tips for the Day 3 subjects will follow shortly. This post will be updated as soon as the materials become available.

๐Ÿ“‚ ๐—”๐—ฐ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—Ÿ๐— ๐—ง๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ด๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ค๐—ฅ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„:

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/171bGjAhMs_oQ2bFw5A6j5vdR1ovHEQeF?usp=sharing

We are with you all the way, future Paรฑeros and Paรฑeras!

๐Œ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐š ๐ฌ๐š ๐ฉ๐š๐ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ฌ๐ข๐ค๐š๐ฉ, ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ง๐ ๐จ ๐ฌ๐š ๐ญ๐š๐ ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐š๐ฒ. โค๏ธ๐Ÿฆ

The SBCA-CBO extends its heartfelt gratitude to the following professors for generously sharing their time, expertise, and guidance in the preparation of this yearโ€™s Last Minute Tips:

Political Law:
Atty Jun Marr Denila
Dean Juan Ruffo Chong (from Bar Lecture)
Vice Dean Carlo Busmente
Atty. Angelica Dansal

Commercial Laws:
Vice Dean Carlo Busmente
Atty. Uella Gayo
Atty. Angelica Dansal

Taxation Law:
Atty. Uella Gayo
Atty. Dawna Bandiola
Vice Dean Carlo Busmente

Civil Law:
Prefect Eliza Yamamoto-Santos
Vice Dean Carlo Busmente
Atty. Angelica Dansal
Atty. Dawna Bandiola

Labor Law and Social Legislations:
Atty. Paulino Ungos Jr.
Vice Dean Carlo Busmente

Legal Ethics:
Atty. Patrick Sarmiento
Atty. John Jacome

Criminal Law:
Atty. Jolo Gonzales
Atty. Angelica Dansal

Remedial Law:
Atty. Jolo Gonzales
Judge Xerxes Garcia

Likewise, the SBCA-CBO would also like to thank the members of the Academics Committee and the Assessment, Learning, and Development Committee for their hard work and dedication in crafting this year's Last Minute Tips:

Assessment, Learning, and Development Committee:
Jan Airah Principe
Darryl Paul Catalan
Kristen Gabrielle Palileo

Academics Committee:
Aubrey Angeli Tan
Sharmaine Acosta

And to the Academics Subject Heads:

Political Law
- Andrea Mikaela Legaspi
- David Angelo Napoles

Taxation Law
- Ameer Ryan Ala
- Chaprah Eissa Ampatuan
- Cris Chua

Commercial Laws
- Janica Shanelle Yu
- Josefa Sophia Agoncillo
- Reigniel Villegas

Civil Law
- Anthunette Quynh Ilagan
- Alexandra Justine Book
- Trixia Jasmine Encarnacion

Labor Law and Social Legislations
- Dato, Eugene Renz I.
- Alviar, Andie
- Santos, Francheska
- Reyes, Ydelle

โš ๏ธ ๐——๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ:
The Last Minute Tips by the San Beda College Alabang Centralized Bar Operations (SBCA-CBO) is made freely available to all Bar candidates, law students, and learners. It is a labor of service and solidarityโ€”created by volunteers who dedicate their time, energy, and commitment to support every future Paรฑero and Paรฑera. The SBCA-CBO firmly reminds all users that this material is released strictly for academic and educational purposes only. It shall not be sold, reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any formโ€”whether physical or digitalโ€”outside of its intended audience. Any unauthorized reproduction, redistribution, or use for profit stands against the very purpose for which this work was prepared. Further, the SBCA-CBO cannot guarantee the accuracy of, or faithfulness to the original source material of, any copies of the Last Minute Tips circulating through channels other than those officially released by the SBCA-CBO.

This project reflects our collective advocacy: to help uplift and empower the next generation of lawyers, fueled not by gain, but by the fire of service, and guided always by the stars of integrity and honor.






๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” ๐๐š๐ซ ๐–๐ž๐ž๐ค ๐•๐จ๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ซ ๐…๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ: ๐‚๐‹๐Ž๐’๐„๐ƒThe 2026 Bar Week Call for Volunteers is now officially ๐—–๐—Ÿ๐—ข๐—ฆ๐—˜๐—— as we have reached th...
29/08/2026

๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” ๐๐š๐ซ ๐–๐ž๐ž๐ค ๐•๐จ๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ซ ๐…๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ: ๐‚๐‹๐Ž๐’๐„๐ƒ

The 2026 Bar Week Call for Volunteers is now officially ๐—–๐—Ÿ๐—ข๐—ฆ๐—˜๐—— as we have reached the maximum number of volunteers!

We are incredibly grateful for the overwhelming response and for everyone who signed up to lend their time and support this Bar Week. โค๏ธ

The SBCA-CBO would like to thank everyone for stepping up and showing your support for our Bar Candidates. We look forward to working with all of you and making Bar Week 2026 a meaningful one!

See you this Bar Week, volunteers! ๐Ÿฆ




๐๐€๐‘ ๐๐‘๐ˆ๐Œ๐„๐‘  #๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ: ๐Ž๐•๐„๐‘๐•๐ˆ๐„๐– ๐Ž๐… ๐ƒ๐Ž๐๐Ž๐‘โ€™๐’ ๐“๐€๐—The San Beda College Alabang - Centralized Bar Operations (SBCA-CBO) remains ste...
25/08/2026

๐๐€๐‘ ๐๐‘๐ˆ๐Œ๐„๐‘ #๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ: ๐Ž๐•๐„๐‘๐•๐ˆ๐„๐– ๐Ž๐… ๐ƒ๐Ž๐๐Ž๐‘โ€™๐’ ๐“๐€๐—

The San Beda College Alabang - Centralized Bar Operations (SBCA-CBO) remains steadfast in its mission to equip Bar takers with essential academic resources for their Bar preparation. As part of this commitment, we proudly present the tenth installment of the ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€, featuring a concise discussion on the ๐—ข๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐——๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ผ๐—ฟโ€™๐˜€ ๐—ง๐—ฎ๐˜….

Donorโ€™s tax is an excise tax imposed on the privilege of transferring property by way of gift during oneโ€™s lifetime. This primer covers the fundamental principles of donorโ€™s tax, including its ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ, ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€, ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป, and an ๐—ถ๐—น๐—น๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฒ to aid in understanding its practical application.

This primer provides a clear, concise, and Bar-aligned discussion of the basic principles and concepts of ๐——๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ผ๐—ฟโ€™๐˜€ ๐—ง๐—ฎ๐˜…, serving as a useful review material for Bar candidates studying ๐—ง๐—ฎ๐˜…๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜„.

This law primer was meticulously ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—”๐˜€๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜, ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐——๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ (๐—”๐—Ÿ๐——) ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ, in collaboration with the ๐—–๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ.

We extend our sincere appreciation to Rigel Alvaran, Danielle Jan Herrera, and Ian Paulo Chu for their dedication and hard work in crafting this tenth installment of the SBCA-CBO Bar Primer Series.

๐Ÿ”— ๐—•๐—”๐—ฅ ๐—ฃ๐—ฅ๐—œ๐— ๐—˜๐—ฅ ๐—š๐—ข๐—ข๐—š๐—Ÿ๐—˜ ๐——๐—ฅ๐—œ๐—ฉ๐—˜ ๐—Ÿ๐—œ๐—ก๐—ž: https://bit.ly/2026-SBCA-CBO-PrimerSeries







๐Ÿฆ ๐Ÿ“ ๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐๐€๐‘ ๐‹๐„๐‚๐“๐”๐‘๐„ ๐’๐„๐‘๐ˆ๐„๐’ ๐๐Ž๐“๐„๐’ - ๐‘ต๐‘ฌ๐‘พ๐‘ณ๐’€ ๐‘จ๐‘ซ๐‘ซ๐‘ฌ๐‘ซ:  ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜„ (๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐Ÿฎ) - ๐—”๐˜๐˜๐˜†. ๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ผ ๐—จ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ผ๐˜€, ๐—๐—ฟ.The San Beda Col...
24/08/2026

๐Ÿฆ ๐Ÿ“ ๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐๐€๐‘ ๐‹๐„๐‚๐“๐”๐‘๐„ ๐’๐„๐‘๐ˆ๐„๐’ ๐๐Ž๐“๐„๐’ - ๐‘ต๐‘ฌ๐‘พ๐‘ณ๐’€ ๐‘จ๐‘ซ๐‘ซ๐‘ฌ๐‘ซ: ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜„ (๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐Ÿฎ) - ๐—”๐˜๐˜๐˜†. ๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ผ ๐—จ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ผ๐˜€, ๐—๐—ฟ.

The San Beda College Alabang - Centralized Bar Operations (SBCA-CBO) remains steadfast in its mission to equip Bar takers with essential academic resources for their Bar preparations. As part of this commitment, we proudly present the ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ก๐—ผ๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜€, a compilation of lecture notes transcribed from the insights and expertise of our esteemed Bar Lecturers.

These transcript notes, meticulously ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—”๐˜€๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜, ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐——๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ (๐—”๐—Ÿ๐——) ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ, ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฝ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—•๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜„ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜„ (๐—•๐—Ÿ๐—ฅ), serve as a valuable supplement to our Bar Lecture Series, providing structured and comprehensive discussions aligned with the Bar syllabus.

๐Ÿ“Œ ๐—”๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ: (to be updated as transcripts become available)
*(๐™‰๐™€๐™’!) ๐™‡๐™–๐™—๐™ค๐™ง ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ (๐™‹๐™–๐™ง๐™ฉ 2) - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™‹๐™–๐™ช๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™ค ๐™๐™ฃ๐™œ๐™ค๐™จ, ๐™…๐™ง.
* ๐™‹๐™ค๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™˜๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ - ๐™…๐™ช๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™˜๐™š ๐™‚๐™š๐™ฃ๐™š๐™ง ๐™ˆ. ๐™‚๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ค
* ๐˜พ๐™ง๐™ž๐™ข๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ: ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™…๐™ค๐™ก๐™ค ๐™‚๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™ฏ๐™–๐™ก๐™š๐™จ
* ๐™๐™š๐™ข๐™š๐™™๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ ๐™‹๐™–๐™ง๐™ฉ 2: ๐˜ฟ๐™š๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™…๐™ค๐™ง๐™™ ๐™…๐™๐™–๐™ง๐™ค๐™–๐™ ๐™‘๐™–๐™ก๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ค๐™ฃ
* ๐™๐™š๐™ข๐™š๐™™๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ ๐™‹๐™–๐™ง๐™ฉ 1 - ๐™‘๐™ž๐™˜๐™š ๐˜ฟ๐™š๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™๐™ง๐™–๐™ฃ๐™˜๐™š๐™จ๐™˜๐™– ๐™‡๐™ค๐™ช๐™ง๐™™๐™š๐™จ ๐™ˆ. ๐™Ž๐™šรฑ๐™œ๐™–
* ๐˜พ๐™ค๐™ข๐™ข๐™š๐™ง๐™˜๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™๐™ž๐™ข๐™ค๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ค ๐˜ผ๐™ฆ๐™ช๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™ค
* ๐™‹๐™ช๐™—๐™ก๐™ž๐™˜ ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ง๐™ฃ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ - ๐˜ฟ๐™š๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™…๐™ช๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™๐™ช๐™›๐™›๐™ค ๐˜พ๐™๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™œ
* ๐™’๐™ž๐™ก๐™ก๐™จ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™Ž๐™ช๐™˜๐™˜๐™š๐™จ๐™จ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™…๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™–๐™จ ๐™…๐™ค๐™จ๐™ ๐˜พ๐™–๐™—๐™ค๐™˜๐™๐™–๐™ฃ
* ๐™‹๐™š๐™ง๐™จ๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™จ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™๐™–๐™ข๐™ž๐™ก๐™ฎ ๐™๐™š๐™ก๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™จ ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™ˆ๐™–. ๐™€๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฏ๐™– ๐˜พ๐™–๐™ข๐™ž๐™ก๐™ก๐™š ๐™”๐™–๐™ข๐™–๐™ข๐™ค๐™ฉ๐™ค-๐™Ž๐™–๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ค๐™จ
* ๐™๐™–๐™ญ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™๐™š๐™ก๐™ก๐™– ๐™‘๐™ž๐™™๐™– ๐™‚๐™–๐™ฎ๐™ค
* ๐™‡๐™–๐™—๐™ค๐™ง ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ (๐™‹๐™–๐™ง๐™ฉ 1) - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™‹๐™–๐™ช๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™ค ๐™๐™ฃ๐™œ๐™ค๐™จ, ๐™„๐™„๐™„
* ๐™‡๐™š๐™œ๐™–๐™ก ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™…๐™ช๐™™๐™ž๐™˜๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™€๐™ฉ๐™๐™ž๐™˜๐™จ ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ ๐™‹๐™ง๐™–๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™˜๐™–๐™ก ๐™€๐™ญ๐™š๐™ง๐™˜๐™ž๐™จ๐™š๐™จ - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™…๐™ค๐™๐™ฃ ๐™…๐™–๐™˜๐™ค๐™ข๐™š

๐Ÿ”— ๐—”๐—ฐ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐˜๐˜€ by scanning the QR code in the photo or through this link:
https://tinyurl.com/2026-CBO-Transcript-Notes

โš ๏ธ ๐——๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ: These materials are free of charge and are available to every interested Bar candidate, law student, or learner. However, the San Beda College Alabang Centralized Bar Operations sternly reminds all users that the materials released by the San Beda College Alabang School of Law Centralized Bar Operations shall not be reproduced, distributed, shared, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic means of release to third parties other than those for whom they are intended and the purpose for which they were produced.

The SBCA-CBO acknowledges the intellectual property rights of the shared academic properties by the respective Bar Lecturers. All materials are exclusively intended for educational purposes, devoid of any intention for financial gain or profitability.









๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž: ๐‚๐š๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐š๐ซ ๐–๐ž๐ž๐ค ๐•๐จ๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” ๐Ÿฆ๐ŸŽ‰๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ช๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ธ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ท๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜ƒ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜...
21/08/2026

๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž: ๐‚๐š๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐š๐ซ ๐–๐ž๐ž๐ค ๐•๐จ๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” ๐Ÿฆ๐ŸŽ‰

๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ช๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ธ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ท๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜ƒ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ผ ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟโ€™๐˜€ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ช๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ธ ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ!

The SBCA-CBO is opening its doors to volunteers who want to help, connect, and be part of the Bar Week experience. Whether itโ€™s assisting with preparations, supporting our Bar Takers from the sidelines, or simply being there when needed, your presence and help can make an impact on our Bar Candidates.

If youโ€™re willing to step up and lend a hand, weโ€™d love to have you with us! ๐Ÿค—

Letโ€™s make Bar Week 2026 one to remember! Be part of Bar Week 2026!

๐Ÿ“๐—ฆ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ป ๐˜‚๐—ฝ ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ด๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ค๐—ฅ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ด๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ธ:
๐Ÿ”— https://tinyurl.com/BarWeek2026Volunteers

๐——๐—˜๐—”๐——๐—Ÿ๐—œ๐—ก๐—˜ ๐—™๐—ข๐—ฅ ๐—ฆ๐—œ๐—š๐—ก-๐—จ๐—ฃ๐—ฆ: ๐—”๐—จ๐—š ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿต, ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ || ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿญ:๐Ÿฑ๐Ÿต๐—ฃ๐— 





๐Ÿฆ ๐Ÿ“ ๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐๐€๐‘ ๐‹๐„๐‚๐“๐”๐‘๐„ ๐’๐„๐‘๐ˆ๐„๐’ ๐๐Ž๐“๐„๐’ - ๐‘ต๐‘ฌ๐‘พ๐‘ณ๐’€ ๐‘จ๐‘ซ๐‘ซ๐‘ฌ๐‘ซ: ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜„ - ๐—๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ ๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐— . ๐—š๐—ถ๐˜๐—ผThe San Beda College Alab...
19/08/2026

๐Ÿฆ ๐Ÿ“ ๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐๐€๐‘ ๐‹๐„๐‚๐“๐”๐‘๐„ ๐’๐„๐‘๐ˆ๐„๐’ ๐๐Ž๐“๐„๐’ - ๐‘ต๐‘ฌ๐‘พ๐‘ณ๐’€ ๐‘จ๐‘ซ๐‘ซ๐‘ฌ๐‘ซ: ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜„ - ๐—๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ ๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐— . ๐—š๐—ถ๐˜๐—ผ

The San Beda College Alabang - Centralized Bar Operations (SBCA-CBO) remains steadfast in its mission to equip Bar takers with essential academic resources for their Bar preparations. As part of this commitment, we proudly present the ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ก๐—ผ๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜€, a compilation of lecture notes transcribed from the insights and expertise of our esteemed Bar Lecturers.

These transcript notes, meticulously ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—”๐˜€๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜, ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐——๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ (๐—”๐—Ÿ๐——) ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ, ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฝ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—•๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜„ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜„ (๐—•๐—Ÿ๐—ฅ), serve as a valuable supplement to our Bar Lecture Series, providing structured and comprehensive discussions aligned with the Bar syllabus.

๐Ÿ“Œ ๐—”๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ: (to be updated as transcripts become available)
*(๐™‰๐™€๐™’!) ๐™‹๐™ค๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™˜๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ - ๐™…๐™ช๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™˜๐™š ๐™‚๐™š๐™ฃ๐™š๐™ง ๐™ˆ. ๐™‚๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ค
* ๐˜พ๐™ง๐™ž๐™ข๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ: ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™…๐™ค๐™ก๐™ค ๐™‚๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™ฏ๐™–๐™ก๐™š๐™จ
* ๐™๐™š๐™ข๐™š๐™™๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ ๐™‹๐™–๐™ง๐™ฉ 2: ๐˜ฟ๐™š๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™…๐™ค๐™ง๐™™ ๐™…๐™๐™–๐™ง๐™ค๐™–๐™ ๐™‘๐™–๐™ก๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ค๐™ฃ
* ๐™๐™š๐™ข๐™š๐™™๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ ๐™‹๐™–๐™ง๐™ฉ 1 - ๐™‘๐™ž๐™˜๐™š ๐˜ฟ๐™š๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™๐™ง๐™–๐™ฃ๐™˜๐™š๐™จ๐™˜๐™– ๐™‡๐™ค๐™ช๐™ง๐™™๐™š๐™จ ๐™ˆ. ๐™Ž๐™šรฑ๐™œ๐™–
* ๐˜พ๐™ค๐™ข๐™ข๐™š๐™ง๐™˜๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™๐™ž๐™ข๐™ค๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ค ๐˜ผ๐™ฆ๐™ช๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™ค
* ๐™‹๐™ช๐™—๐™ก๐™ž๐™˜ ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ง๐™ฃ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™–๐™ก ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ - ๐˜ฟ๐™š๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™…๐™ช๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™๐™ช๐™›๐™›๐™ค ๐˜พ๐™๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™œ
* ๐™’๐™ž๐™ก๐™ก๐™จ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™Ž๐™ช๐™˜๐™˜๐™š๐™จ๐™จ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™…๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™–๐™จ ๐™…๐™ค๐™จ๐™ ๐˜พ๐™–๐™—๐™ค๐™˜๐™๐™–๐™ฃ
* ๐™‹๐™š๐™ง๐™จ๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™จ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™๐™–๐™ข๐™ž๐™ก๐™ฎ ๐™๐™š๐™ก๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™จ ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™ˆ๐™–. ๐™€๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฏ๐™– ๐˜พ๐™–๐™ข๐™ž๐™ก๐™ก๐™š ๐™”๐™–๐™ข๐™–๐™ข๐™ค๐™ฉ๐™ค-๐™Ž๐™–๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ค๐™จ
* ๐™๐™–๐™ญ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™๐™š๐™ก๐™ก๐™– ๐™‘๐™ž๐™™๐™– ๐™‚๐™–๐™ฎ๐™ค
* ๐™‡๐™–๐™—๐™ค๐™ง ๐™‡๐™–๐™ฌ (๐™‹๐™–๐™ง๐™ฉ 1) - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™‹๐™–๐™ช๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™ค ๐™๐™ฃ๐™œ๐™ค๐™จ, ๐™„๐™„๐™„
* ๐™‡๐™š๐™œ๐™–๐™ก ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™…๐™ช๐™™๐™ž๐™˜๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™€๐™ฉ๐™๐™ž๐™˜๐™จ ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ ๐™‹๐™ง๐™–๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™˜๐™–๐™ก ๐™€๐™ญ๐™š๐™ง๐™˜๐™ž๐™จ๐™š๐™จ - ๐˜ผ๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™ฎ. ๐™…๐™ค๐™๐™ฃ ๐™…๐™–๐™˜๐™ค๐™ข๐™š

๐Ÿ”— ๐—”๐—ฐ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐˜๐˜€ by scanning the QR code in the photo or through this link: https://tinyurl.com/2026-CBO-Transcript-Notes

โš ๏ธ ๐——๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ: These materials are free of charge and are available to every interested Bar candidate, law student, or learner. However, the San Beda College Alabang Centralized Bar Operations sternly reminds all users that the materials released by the San Beda College Alabang School of Law Centralized Bar Operations shall not be reproduced, distributed, shared, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic means of release to third parties other than those for whom they are intended and the purpose for which they were produced.

The SBCA-CBO acknowledges the intellectual property rights of the shared academic properties by the respective Bar Lecturers. All materials are exclusively intended for educational purposes, devoid of any intention for financial gain or profitability.









๐๐€๐‘ ๐๐‘๐ˆ๐Œ๐„๐‘  #๐Ÿ—: ๐…๐ˆ๐๐€๐๐‚๐ˆ๐€๐‹ ๐‘๐„๐‡๐€๐๐ˆ๐‹๐ˆ๐“๐€๐“๐ˆ๐Ž๐ ๐€๐๐ƒ ๐ˆ๐๐’๐Ž๐‹๐•๐„๐๐‚๐˜ ๐€๐‚๐“ (๐‘.๐€. ๐๐จ. ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ)The San Beda College Alabang - Centralized B...
17/08/2026

๐๐€๐‘ ๐๐‘๐ˆ๐Œ๐„๐‘ #๐Ÿ—: ๐…๐ˆ๐๐€๐๐‚๐ˆ๐€๐‹ ๐‘๐„๐‡๐€๐๐ˆ๐‹๐ˆ๐“๐€๐“๐ˆ๐Ž๐ ๐€๐๐ƒ ๐ˆ๐๐’๐Ž๐‹๐•๐„๐๐‚๐˜ ๐€๐‚๐“ (๐‘.๐€. ๐๐จ. ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ)

The San Beda College Alabang - Centralized Bar Operations (SBCA-CBO) remains steadfast in its mission to equip Bar takers with essential academic resources for their Bar preparation. As part of this commitment, we proudly present the ninth installment of the ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€, featuring a structured discussion on the ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ผ๐—น๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐˜† ๐—”๐—ฐ๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฌ (๐—ฅ.๐—”. ๐—ก๐—ผ. ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฐ๐Ÿฎ).

The FRIA provides a comprehensive legal framework for the rehabilitation, restructuring, suspension of payments, and liquidation of insolvent individuals, sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. It likewise identifies the entities excluded from its coverage, including banks, insurance companies, pre-need companies, and government agencies or units.

This primer provides a clear, concise, and Bar-aligned discussion of the essential provisions of the Financial Rehabilitation and Insolvency Act (R.A. No. 10142), enabling Bar candidates to confidently integrate this topic into their review of ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜„, particularly on rehabilitation and insolvency proceedings.

This law primer was meticulously ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—”๐˜€๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜, ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐——๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ (๐—”๐—Ÿ๐——) ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ, in collaboration with the ๐—–๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ.
We extend our sincere appreciation to Rigel Alvaran, Aubrey Angeli Tan, and Garry Garcia for their dedication and hard work in crafting this ninth installment of the SBCA-CBO Bar Primer Series.

๐Ÿ”— ๐—•๐—”๐—ฅ ๐—ฃ๐—ฅ๐—œ๐— ๐—˜๐—ฅ ๐—š๐—ข๐—ข๐—š๐—Ÿ๐—˜ ๐——๐—ฅ๐—œ๐—ฉ๐—˜ ๐—Ÿ๐—œ๐—ก๐—ž: https://bit.ly/2026-SBCA-CBO-PrimerSeries







๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” ๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž ๐‚๐Ž๐Œ๐๐ˆ๐‹๐€๐“๐ˆ๐Ž๐ ๐Ž๐… ๐€๐‹๐‹ ๐‘๐„๐๐”๐ˆ๐’๐ˆ๐“๐„๐’ ๐€๐๐ƒ ๐„๐‹๐„๐Œ๐„๐๐“๐’ (๐‚๐€๐‘๐„) - ๐ƒ๐€๐˜ ๐Ÿ‘As the 2026 Bar Examinations draw closer, prepara...
16/08/2026

๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” ๐’๐๐‚๐€-๐‚๐๐Ž ๐‚๐Ž๐Œ๐๐ˆ๐‹๐€๐“๐ˆ๐Ž๐ ๐Ž๐… ๐€๐‹๐‹ ๐‘๐„๐๐”๐ˆ๐’๐ˆ๐“๐„๐’ ๐€๐๐ƒ ๐„๐‹๐„๐Œ๐„๐๐“๐’ (๐‚๐€๐‘๐„) - ๐ƒ๐€๐˜ ๐Ÿ‘

As the 2026 Bar Examinations draw closer, preparation becomes a matter not only of knowing the law, but of mastering the essential details that bring every legal principle together.

The San Beda College Alabang Centralized Bar Operations proudly presents the ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—˜๐—น๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ (๐—–๐—”๐—ฅ๐—˜), updated and organized in accordance with the 2026 Bar Syllabus.

Designed as a focused companion for the final stretch of Bar preparation, CARE gathers in one material the requisites, elements, exceptions, qualifications, defenses, causes of action, doctrines, and other key concepts that every Bar candidate must be ready to recall and apply.

๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ, ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—–๐—”๐—ฅ๐—˜ ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€:
โ™ฅ๏ธ Comprehensive coverage aligned with the 2026 Bar Syllabus
โ™ฅ๏ธ Concise discussions of essential rules, exceptions, requisites, elements, and related concepts
โ™ฅ๏ธ Relevant jurisprudence to provide context and strengthen understanding
โ™ฅ๏ธ Clear and organized presentation for easier recall during review
โ™ฅ๏ธ Updated laws and developments covered by the 2026 Bar Syllabus

๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐Ÿฏ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—–๐—”๐—ฅ๐—˜ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—น๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด:
- Criminal Law and Special Penal Laws
- Remedial Law
- Legal Ethics and Practical Exercises

With CARE, we continue to stand alongside our Bar candidates as they turn months of preparation into readiness for the 2026 Bar Examinations.

๐—”๐—ฐ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—–๐—”-๐—–๐—•๐—ข ๐—–๐—”๐—ฅ๐—˜ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ด๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ค๐—ฅ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„:
https://tinyurl.com/2026CBOCARE

๐Œ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐š ๐ฌ๐š ๐ฉ๐š๐ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ฌ๐ข๐ค๐š๐ฉ, ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ง๐ ๐จ ๐ฌ๐š ๐ญ๐š๐ ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐š๐ฒ. โค๏ธ๐Ÿฆ

๐˜ฟ๐™„๐™Ž๐˜พ๐™‡๐˜ผ๐™„๐™ˆ๐™€๐™:
The Compilation of All Requisites and Elements (CARE) by the San Beda College Alabang Centralized Bar Operations (SBCA-CBO) is FREE OF CHARGE and are available to every interested Bar candidate, law student, or learner. However, the SBCA-CBO sternly reminds all users that the material released by the SBCA-CBO shall NOT be reproduced, distributed, shared, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic means of release to third parties other than the ones for which whom it is intended and the purpose for its production. This is exclusively intended for educational purposes, devoid of any intention for financial gain or profitability.

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Muntinlupa City

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