Korean Learning materials KLM For EPS TOPIK Exam

Eps-topik book-1
(chapter-3)

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📌ㅂ Irregular Verb

쉽다 To be easy
맵다 To be spicy
춥다 To be cold
덥다 To be hot
돕다* To help
곱다* To be charming, to be lovely
굽다 To roast, to bake
깁다 To sew, to mend
줍다 To pick up; To find
눕다 To lie
무겁다 To be heavy
가볍다 To be light
고맙다 To be thankful
어렵다 To be difficult
더럽다 To be dirty
무섭다 To be scary, to be frightening
두렵다 To be fearful, to be scared
반갑다 To be glad, to be pleasant
부럽다 To be envious
어둡다 To be dark, to be gloomy
즐겁다 To be pleasant, to be enjoyable
귀엽다 To be cute
참답다 To be truthful, to be sincere
새롭다 To be new
외롭다 To be lonely, to be solitary
해롭다 To be detrimental
이롭다 To be beneficial
아름답다 To be beautiful
까다롭다 To be picky to be choosy
흥미롭다 To be interesting

📌ㅅ Irregular Verb / ㅅ 불규칙

긋다 To draw (a line)
낫다 To be better; To be cured
젓다 To stir, to whip
잣다 To spin
짓다 To build, to write
잇다 To connect, to link
붓다 To swell; To pour
특징짓다 To characterize
눈물짓다 To shed tears, to weep
농사짓다 To farm
가로젓다 To shake your head

📌ㅎ Irregular Verb / ㅎ 불규칙

까맣다 To be black
하얗다 To be white
노랗다 To be yellow
파랗다 To be blue
빨갛다 To be red
이렇다 To be like this
그렇다 To be like that
저렇다 To be like that over there
어떻다 To be like what, to be how

📌르 Irregular Verb / 르 불규칙

빠르다 To be fast
다르다 To be different
가르다 To cut
거르다 To skip; To filter out
고르다 To select, to choose
구르다 To roll; To stamp one’s feet
그르다 To be wrong, to be false
기르다 To raise, to bring up
나르다 To carry, to transport
누르다 To press, to push
도르다 To vomit; To distribute
두르다 To put something around
마르다 To dry
모르다 To not know; To not understand
무르다 To be soft, to be runny
바르다 To cover; To smear
부르다 To call out; To be full
사르다 To commit to the flame; To winnow
어르다 To humour, to coax
오르다 To climb up, to go up
이르다* To be early
자르다 To cut, to chop
조르다 To pester, to nag
지르다 To yell, to shriek
찌르다 To pierce, to stab
흐르다 To flow, to run
휘두르다 To wield, to brandish
타오르다 To blaze, to rage
차오르다 To wax; To bubble over
짓누르다 To press
주무르다 To massage
저지르다 To commit something, to do (something bad)
억누르다 To suppress, to contain
어지르다 To mess up, to make a mess
어우르다 To put together, to unite
앞지르다 To pass, to overtake
암지르다 To complete
아우르다 To put together
서두르다 To rush, to hasten
문지르다 To rub; To scrub
무찌르다 To defeat, to beat
목마르다 To be thirsty
머무르다 To stay, to remain
마무르다 To finish, to complete
떠오르다 To come up; To float
다지르다 To make sure; To press a person
그느르다 To take care of, to look after
가새지르다 To cross each other, to intersect
가로지르다 To cut across, to traverse
기어오르다 To crawl up, to creep up
날아오르다 To fly up high, to soar
달아오르다 To become red-hot
뛰어오르다 To jump, to leap
솟아오르다 To soar into, to fly up
윽박지르다 To bully, to browbeat

📌ㄷ Irregular Verb / ㄷ 불규칙

듣다 To listen; To hear
묻다 To ask
걷다 To walk
싣다 To load
붇다 To swell; To rise
치닫다 To run up, to go up
깨닫다 To realize, to notice
파묻다 To bury
알아듣다 To understand, to follow

📌ㄹ Irregular Verb / ㄹ 불규칙

열다 To open
멀다 To be far
살다 To live
팔다 To sell
놀다 To play
알다 To know
달다 To weigh; To be sweet
불다 To blow
길다 To be long
걸다 To hang
밀다 To push, to nudge
울다 To cry, to weep
들다 To hold, to take
돌다 To turn, to rotate
풀다 To untie, to undo
늘다 To grow, to increase
갈다 To replace; To sharpen
물다 To bite, to snap [animals]
만들다 To make
힘들다 To be difficult, to be tiresome
이끌다 To lead, to guide
거칠다 To be rough, to be coarse
기울다 To incline, to tilt
달려들다 To attack, to spring out at.

📌ㅡ Irregular Verb / ㅡ 불규칙

크다 To be big
쓰다 To write; To use
끄다 To turn off
예쁘다 To be pretty
바쁘다 To be busy
아프다 To be painful, to be sick
고프다 To be hungry
나쁘다 To be bad
기쁘다 To be happy
슬프다 To be sad
잠그다 To lock
모으다 To gather, to collect

●You shouldn't
(으)면 안 되다

●Anything
●Anywhere
●Anyone

●it's okay to...
아/어/여도 되다 / 해도 되다

●it's okay, i'm okay
괜찮아요

●it can't be(으)ㄹ리가 없어요

●verb ending - 지요/죠

●당신

● the more A the more B
A + ㄹ수록 + B
● intention to do - ㄹ래요

●Lingking verb
는데/은데/ㄴ데

●''Let's'' in casual language
verb+ 자

● Verb ending - 네요
expressing your
impression,though
surprise

●Grammar
even if/even though/
아/어/여도

●Maybe/it might
(으)ㄹ수도 있다

●for the sake of../
in order to..위해/위해서

●Grammar
Future tense - 2