26/11/2021
💞 ADJECTiVE CONJUGATiNG RULES 💞
ADJECTiVE - DESCRiBE a NOUN or PRONOUN, it tells you WHAT KiND, HOW MANY, WHiCH ONE.
Ex: The LiTTLE girl has a PiNK hat
» NOUN + ADJECTiVE :
- its the SAME RULE when CONJUGATiNG VERB into PRESENT TENSE. (Take the STEM & Put 아/어)
- if the STEM ends in VOWEL other than ㅏ & ㅗ put 어.
- if the STEM ends in "하다" Change into "해".
Ex: 좋다 (Good)
좋다 - BASE FORM
- 다
= 좋 - STEM (The Last Vowel is ㅗ)
+ 아
= 좋아 - CONJUGATED !!
좋다 » 좋아 [(NOUN) is GOOD]
족다 » 족아 [(NOUN) is SMALL]
행복하다 » 행복해 [(NOUN) is HAPPY]
» ADJECTiVE + NOUN :
- if the STEM ends in a VOWEL, PUT "ㄴ" to the STEM.
Ex: 예쁘다 » 예쁜 (PRETTY)
예쁜 여자 (PRETTY girl)
- if the STEM ends in a CONSONANT, PUT "은" to the STEM.
Ex: 적다 » 적은 (FEW)
적은 사람들 (FEW people)
- if the STEM ends in "ㅂ", REMOVE "다" & "ㅂ" then PUT "운".
Ex: 아름답다 » 아름다운 (BEAUTiFUL)
아름다운 장소 (BEAUTiFUL place)
EXCEPTiON !!!!
좁다 » 조운 (x)
좁다 » 좁은 (/)
- ATTACH "는" to any ADJECTiVES whose FiNAL CONSONANT is "있다" & "없".
Ex: 맛있다 » 맛있는 (DELiCiOUS)
맛있는 음식 (DELiCiOUS food)
- for ADJECTiVES ends in either "ㄹ" & "ㅎ", REPLACE them with "ㄴ".
Ex1: 길다 » 긴 (LONG)
긴 연필 (LONG pencil)
Ex2: 빨갛다 » 빨간 (RED)
빨간 사과 (RED apple)
..
HAPPY LEARNiNG :>
