EweFirst

EweFirst Expert advice and practical tips from an experienced sheep & beef vet in New Zealand. Realise the potential in your flock and farming business!

Still considering the merits/pitfalls of drenching your ewes pre-lamb? Have a read of this article by vet Mary Bowron
14/08/2026

Still considering the merits/pitfalls of drenching your ewes pre-lamb? Have a read of this article by vet Mary Bowron

Wormwise's Mary Bowron outlines the long-term risks and short-term rewards associated with pre-lamb drenching and ways to reduce pre-lamb worm pressure without resorting to the drench gun.

Multimin trial resultsI have been getting lots of questions regarding the Multimin trial work undertaken last spring in ...
04/08/2026

Multimin trial results

I have been getting lots of questions regarding the Multimin trial work undertaken last spring in Southland. Having presented the findings at our annual Winter Woollies last week I can now share what we found...

Farm 1 - Trial mobs were lambed in neighbouring paddocks, with variables kept as consistent as possible.

Twinning 2-tooths:
- 258 ewes were given multimin and 272 ewes were the control.
- The multimin 2-tooths weaned 470 lambs at 182%
- The control ewes weaned 446 lambs at 164%
- Lamb weights were very similar across both groups (

Wanting to hear about the multimin trials we did last spring? Guess I’ll see ya tomorrow in Riversdale or Friday in Moss...
29/07/2026

Wanting to hear about the multimin trials we did last spring? Guess I’ll see ya tomorrow in Riversdale or Friday in Mossburn

Winter Woollies is on tomorrow - Riversdale first up

It’s that time of year again in the South - get along next week for our annual sheep seminars!
21/07/2026

It’s that time of year again in the South - get along next week for our annual sheep seminars!

A worthwhile read in the build up to lambing
17/07/2026

A worthwhile read in the build up to lambing

Ginny Dodunski, Beef + Lamb New Zealand’s Wormwise programme manager, outlines the factors involved in ewes’ loss of immunity to internal parasites in late pregnancy.

Is this a year for considering the strategic use of the fecundity vaccine Ovastim? Given the positive outlook for lamb, ...
18/01/2026

Is this a year for considering the strategic use of the fecundity vaccine Ovastim? Given the positive outlook for lamb, the return on investment is arguably worth a look...

Ovastim is used to increase the ovulation rate and therefore scanning percentage of ewes that are vaccinated pre-mating. In many ways it does a similar job as "flushing" ewes and can therefore be useful in situations where flushing isn't possible due to drought/feed shortages.

Care needs to be taken in flocks that are already performing well at scanning as the end result can be a whole lot of triplets, creating a problem all of its own. Attention also needs to be paid towards availability of feed in the spring to ensure ewes are able to cope with the demand of extra lambs.

These vaccines should not be used in place of good management, but are a tool to assist in situations where circumstances dictate their need. Where there is accurate identification and recording of repeat offender single bearing ewes, using Ovastim strategically in these ewes may be a worthwhile consideration.

Food for thought...?

Bull breakdowns are an important cause of poor reproductive performance. Make sure you take the time to check your bull ...
29/12/2025

Bull breakdowns are an important cause of poor reproductive performance. Make sure you take the time to check your bull team remain sound during mating. This requires watching for long enough to see that bulls are not lame or injured and waiting to check that they can successfully mount and mate a cow. Taking 10 minutes out of your day may save some pain come scanning time and hopefully you all have a contingency plan to remedy any issues that you identify!

🙌🏼
25/11/2025

🙌🏼

Message we got from a Southland farmer this week - the power of monitoring!!

"Retested lambs a fortnight later. Egg counts still low and zero for nematodirus. So now we'll just drench at weaning. Such a win win win. With the main win being we went to the lake boating yesterday instead of doing stock work. True story. You're welcome to use that in your chats!"

Preweaning drenching...Preweaning drenches have long been touted as a necessity in Southland, particularly due to concer...
14/11/2025

Preweaning drenching...

Preweaning drenches have long been touted as a necessity in Southland, particularly due to concerns with Nematodirus, but with weaning getting earlier and earlier is there still the need for this drench? Much of the focus of the importance for preweaning drenches came about as lambs were being weaned in January (as was common 20 years ago). Now most lambs are weaned in December, with many in early December or even as early as late November. Is the preweaning drench, often done a month before weaning, still important? Arguably not.

The need for a preweaning drench (and when to do so) should be a seasonal decision. Factors such as predicted weaning date, pasture covers, ewe condition, FECs from lambs and what lambs look like should all be considered. If a preweaning drench is deemed necessary, aiming for 4 weeks before weaning was always a practical guideline, but maybe 2 weeks is more appropriate in some circumstances. This ensures lambs should still be outside WHPs and avoids the need for a drench at weaning, thus easing the weaning workload. I appreciate this may mean another yarding for drenching pre-xmas but this may still work?

Drenching to a calendar or prescribed set of ideas or 'what we always do' should be a thing of the past. Use your stock sense, pasture knowledge and tools available to make an informed decision and help avoid wasting your money on unnecessary drenches.

Note: I appreciate that this spring may be a year when an early preweaning drench is necessary - for many Southland sheep farmers low pasture covers and poor ewe condition may make this worthwhile. These factors may also mean early weaning is a consideration for less competition and improved lamb growth - lots to ponder...

Wormwise DAGI Beef + Lamb New Zealand Southern South Island

This is relevant again given the power outage affecting many in the Southland region. Lactating cows are most at risk, p...
24/10/2025

This is relevant again given the power outage affecting many in the Southland region. Lactating cows are most at risk, please share around.

Beef post - water intoxication

I have recently been made aware of another case of water poisoning in some beef cows. This is the second case I have had involvement with and I thought it was worth sharing to try and avoid it happening to others.

This happens after a prolonged period without water, 2-3 days in hot weather is likely to be enough in lactating beef cows. Sudden unrestricted access to water following this can cause deaths as a result of changing sodium concentrations in the blood causing the brain to swell and red blood cells to rupture. Neurological symptoms may also be noticed.

Little can practically be done for these animals once they are affected so prevention is much more important. First we need to ensure stock don't go for prolonged periods without water - especially lactating cattle, but secondly, if this does happen, we need to avoid giving them free access to water after the period of water restriction.
Avoiding free access is not easy and is not forefront of mind if you find cows without water (the first thing you are inclined to do is give them free access!). Practically this may mean standing at the trough and moving cattle along after having a small drink, but this is likley to be difficult also. Dehydration can also be deadly so we need to ensure they get some water - just not too much...!
Has anyone else had practical experience at limiting access to water in thirsty beef cows? What has worked for you?

Share this with your friends that have cattle - lets avoid more cattle succumbing to the poisonous affects of water!

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