School of Marxism, Nepal

अडियो छलफल ४६: आवासको प्रश्न र आफ्नै घरको पासो

The Housing Question
Frederick Engels

Written: 1872;
Published: (and re-published) as a pamphlet. Reprinted by the Co-operative
Publishing Society of Foreign Workers;
Transcribed: Zodiac, June 1995.
Ebook by: Eleano

अडियो छलफल ४५: मार्क्स र बाकुनिन बीचको वैचारिक महासंग्राम

IWMA: CONFLICT WITH BAKUNIN

Written by: Karl Marx and Frederick Engels
Written date: October 1868 – October 1873
Basic Information: This collection of documents details the profound ideological and organizational struggle within the International Working Men's Association (IWMA) involving the anarchist faction led by Mikhail Bakunin.

अडियो छलफल ४४: पहिलो इन्टरनेसनल र मजदुर आन्दोलनको इतिहास

International Working Men's Association (aka The First International)

Written by: Karl Marx and Frederick Engels (as the primary authors of the addresses, rules, and reports contained in this collection)
Written date: 1864 – 1874 (representing the chronological span of the documents and primary records)

Organization detail: The International Working Men's Association (IWMA) was established on September 28, 1864, at a mass meeting in St. Martin's Hall, London. It was designed to serve as a "central medium of communication and co-operation" between workingmen's societies in various countries—including England, France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, and Belgium—aiming for the "complete emancipation of the working classes".

The organization was governed by a General Council (initially called the Central Council) based in London, which was composed of workers from different nations and diverse trades, such as tailors, carpenters, weavers, and shoemakers. This Council met weekly to coordinate international labor efforts and prepare the agenda for annual General Congresses. Under the intellectual guidance of Karl Marx, the Association established that the struggle for emancipation was not for class privileges but for "the abolition of all class rule".

Throughout its most active decade, the International provided scientific and strategic clarity to labor movements, supported historic strikes across Europe, and defended the Paris Commune of 1871 as the first historical example of a workers' government. Following a major ideological struggle against the anarchist faction led by Mikhail Bakunin, the organization voted at the 1872 Hague Congress to move the seat of the General Council to New York to protect the Association from both external governmental reaction and internal sectarian intrigue

अडियो छलफल ४३: पेरिस कम्युनको ७२ दिने मजदुर_शासन

The Civil War in France
Karl Marx

Written: July 1870 - May 1871;
First Published: 1871;
Source: English Edition of 1871;
Transcription/Markup: Zodiac & Brian Baggins;
Proofed and corrected by Mark Harris, 2010.

Written by Karl Marx as an address to the General Council of the International, with the aim ofdistributing to workers of all countries a clear understanding of the character and world-wide
significance of the heroic struggle of the Communards and their historical experience to learnfrom. The book was widely circulated by 1872 it was translated into several languages and
published throughout Europe and the United States.

The first address was delivered on July 23rd, 1870, five days after the beginning of the Franco-
Prussian War. The second address, delivered on September 9, 1870, gave a historical overview of
the events a week after the army of Bonaparte was defeated. The third address, delivered on May 30, 1871, two days after the defeat of the Paris Commune – detailed the significance and theunderlining causes of the first workers government ever created.

अडियो छलफल ४२: जर्मनीको किसान युद्ध र एंगेल्सको विश्लेषण

The Peasant War in Germany
Frederick Engels

Written: Summer 1850, London;
Published: Neue Rheinische Zeitung. R***e;
Translated: by Moissaye J. Olgin in 1926 for International Publishers;
Transcribed: by [email protected], July 1995, online Jan 4 1996;
Proofed and Corrected: Mark Harris (2010), Dave Allinson (2016).

अडियो छलफल ४१: एंगेल्सको नजरमा जर्मनीमा क्रान्ति र प्रतिक्रान्ति

Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Germany
Friedrich Engels

Written: 1851- 1852;
First Published:October 1851 – October 1852, New York Daily Tribune;
Published in book form, edited by Eleanor Marx Aveling: 1896;
Source: MECW Volume 11, p. 3-91;
Transcription/Markup: Sally Ryan, 1999;
Proofed and corrected by Mark Harris, 2010.

अडियो छलफल ४०: इतिहासको सोर्स कोड र वर्ग संघर्ष

The Class Struggles in France, 1848-1850
Karl Marx

Written: December January-October 1850;
Published: as a booklet by Engels in 1895;
Source: Selected Works, Volume 1, Progress Publishers, Moscow 1969;
Proofed: and corrected by Matthew Carmody, 2009, Mark Harris 2010;
Transcribed: by Louis Proyect.

अडियो छलफल ३९: एंगेल्सको भविष्यवाणी र आजको असुरक्षित रोजगारी

The Peasant Question in France and Germany
Frederick Engels

Source: Volume 3 of the Selected Works;
Written: between November 15-22, 1894;
First Published: in Die Neue Zeit, 1894-95;
Translated: by Progress Publishers;
Transcribed: by [email protected], October 1993.
Ebook by: Eleanor

अडियो छलफल ३८: एंगेल्स र औद्योगिक क्रान्तिको सामाजिक हत्या

Friedrich Engels
Condition of the Working Class in England

Written: September 1844 to March 1845;
Source: Panther Edition, 1969, from text provided by the Institute of Marxism-Leninism, Moscow;
First Published: Leipzig in 1845;
The English edition (authorised by Engels) was published in 1887 in New York and in London in
1891;
Transcription/Markup: Zodiac Tim Delaney in 1998;
Proofed and corrected by Mark Harris, 2010.