In Mathematics, a 2-dimensional (2D) figure is a flat shape with length and width as the only dimensions.
It's a figure without thickness or depth.
They are: square, rectangle, triangle, circle.
While, a 3-dimensional (3D) figure is a solid shape with length, width, and height (depth).
It occupies space and can be held.
They are: cube, cuboid, sphere, cylinder, cone.
Summarily,
A 2D figures are flat shapes.
While, a 3D figures are solid shapes.
See you in my next post on the properties of 2 and 3 Dimensional figure.
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Let's discuss about shapes
1. 2-Dimensional Shapes
2. 3-Dimensional Shapes
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18/03/2024
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Good evening, here are the LAWS of indices, study them as we be using them to solve some problems.
Let's meet in the class
Law 1:
a^m × a^n = a^m+n
It means when you are to multiply two or more numbers written in index form and having same base, write one of the base and add their powers.
Examples, 10^2 × 10^3 = 10^2+3 = 10^5 ANS
Law 2:
a^m ÷ a^n = a^m-n
It means, whenever you are to divide two or more numbers written in index form and having same base, write one of the base and subtract their powers
Examples: 10^5 ÷ 10^3 = 10^5-3 = 10^2
Law 3:
(a^m)^n = a^m×n
It means if an index is raised to the power, then we multiply the two powers
Examples: (10^2)^3 = 10^2×3 = 10^6
Law 4:
a^0 = 1,
i.e any number raised to power of zero is equal to 1
So, 10^0=1, 1000^0=1, a^0=1 etc
Law 5:
a^-n = 1/a^n
It means if the index or power is negative, change the index to positive by taking positive inverse of the index
Examples: 2^-1= 1/2, 5^-1= 1/5 etc
Law 6:
a^m/n = n√a^m
It means, root n into a raise to power m
Examples:
8^2/3= 3√8^2 = 3√8×8 = 3√64 =4 ANS
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