04/07/2022
Why Gol Gumbaz is known as an architectural wonder ?
Mohammad Adil Shah who ruled Bijapur during 17th century. Right after he crowned as king, He decided to build himself a mausoleum in the year 1626 AD that has to larger and grandeur than father tomb called Ibrahim Rauza, But because of his death in the year 1656 AD, structure of mausoleum not fully executed as planned. Later his mortal remains including his two wives Aroos Bibi , Taj Jahan Begum, Mistress Rambha and his grandson and daughter were buried in the same place.
It is one of the most well known mausoleums in India. Gol Gumbaz is exactly located in Bijapur , Karnataka state of India. It is also known as Gol Ghumat which means circular dome and considered as most dominating muslim monuments in entire south india because of its unique acoustic features and Splendid archtitecture details featured from 17th century.
Gol Gumbaz mausoleum is one of the worlds largest single chamber spaces one has to visit. This has 4 seven - storey high dome capped towers adorning its four sides which covers an area of 18000 sq.ft where it hs no pillars or towers to support its huge dome which is held up from the inside by eight interesting arches. Gol Gumbaz mausoleum was built with dark grey basalt stone and its facade is decorated with plaster.
Gol Gumbaz has whispering gallery on 8th storey which can accessed by winding staircases in the four towers, circles the dome and hangs out at around 3.3 meters. This has been designed in such a way that one can hear the amazing echo sound for over eleven times across a distance of 37 meters within the vast dome which was commendable civil engineering during those times.
On the whole , Gol Gumbaz is must visit place if you are in Karnataka , India as one can get Bijapur panoramic views from the towers and mesmerizing deccan Indo - islamic archiecture design which got popularity across the borders right from its construction time. Gol Gumbaz is referred as Black Taj Mahal or TajMahal of South India.
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