Centre for Himalayan Studies, Shiv Nadar IoE

Centre for Himalayan Studies, Shiv Nadar IoE

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@Shiv Nadar University | Economy, Borders & Identities, Environment, Regional Geopolitics

From the Strait of Hormuz to the Himalayas: Globalisation and the Vulnerability of Ladakhโ€™s Tourism Economy | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies 12/08/2026

Our Commentary on "๐™๐™ง๐™ค๐™ข ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™Ž๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™–๐™ž๐™ฉ ๐™ค๐™› ๐™ƒ๐™ค๐™ง๐™ข๐™ช๐™ฏ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™ƒ๐™ž๐™ข๐™–๐™ก๐™–๐™ฎ๐™–๐™จ: ๐™‚๐™ก๐™ค๐™—๐™–๐™ก๐™ž๐™จ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™‘๐™ช๐™ก๐™ฃ๐™š๐™ง๐™–๐™—๐™ž๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ฎ ๐™ค๐™› ๐™‡๐™–๐™™๐™–๐™ ๐™'๐™จ ๐™๐™ค๐™ช๐™ง๐™ž๐™จ๐™ข ๐™€๐™˜๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™ค๐™ข๐™ฎ" is now available in ๐—ง๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ป.

Dr Fida Hussain Tangrhong's piece โ€” on how a distant war in West Asia reaches Ladakh through fuel prices, airfares and supply chains โ€” can now be read in Tibetan. Hindi Translation coming soon.

Worth noting: the author also runs a tour company on the ground in Ladakh (co-founder and director of Ladakh Backpackers), alongside his PhD in Inner Asian Studies from JNU. His reflections come from lived, first-hand experience of the season he writes about , the kind of voice the Centre for Himalayan Studies, Shiv Nadar IoE is committed to bringing to the fore.



Read in Tibetan: https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/from-the-strait-of-hormuz-to-the-himalayas-globalisation-and-the-vulnerability-of-ladakhs-tourism-economy/bo/

From the Strait of Hormuz to the Himalayas: Globalisation and the Vulnerability of Ladakhโ€™s Tourism Economy | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies In his remarkable memoir, Tibetan Caravans, the Ladakhi caravan leader and writer Abdul Wahid Radhu recounts a vivid scene from his journey across the Changthang plateau toward Lhasa. Writing about his encounter with the Changpa nomads, he observes:

Shared Waters and Shared Rights: Water Protection Committees and the Samaj in Darjeeling | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies 06/08/2026

๐Ÿ“˜ ๐—ฆ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฆ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฅ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜๐˜€: ๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ท ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐——๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ท๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด

by Dr Rinan Shah, former Post-Doctoral Fellow, Centre for Himalayan Studies, Shiv Nadar University, Delhi-NCR

Water access in the Himalaya comprises both formal and informal systems. Formal water systems involve multiple departments and boundaries, creating confusion for communities. With limited formal water sources, community-managed and private systems step in. This issue brief focuses on community-based rights in Darjeeling, where groups use collective ownership and infrastructure to establish rights outside government control. The overlapping boundaries complicate the exercise of rights, as communities develop systems alongside and beyond official frameworks. Conducting a legal pluralism assessment is essential to understand these dynamics and to promote equitable access to water through localised, inclusive policies that do not bypass communities.

๐Ÿ“– R๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ: https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/shared-waters-and-shared-rights-water-protection-committees-and-the-samaj-in-darjeeling/en/

Shared Waters and Shared Rights: Water Protection Committees and the Samaj in Darjeeling | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies Water access in the Himalaya comprises both formal and informal systems. Formal water systems involve multiple departments and boundaries, creating confusion for communities. With limited formal water sources, community-managed and private systems step in. This issue brief focuses on community-based...

31/07/2026

๐Ÿ“š ๐—๐˜‚๐—น๐˜† ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—ฃ๐˜‚๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐—ฅ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ-๐—จ๐—ฝ ๐Ÿ‘‡

๐ŸŸช ๐—ข๐—–๐—–๐—”๐—ฆ๐—œ๐—ข๐—ก๐—”๐—Ÿ ๐—ฃ๐—”๐—ฃ๐—˜๐—ฅ โ€” ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—–๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฒ

๐Ÿ”น ไธๅฏน็งฐไธŽ็›ธไบ’ไพๅญ˜๏ผš2020ๅนดๅŽๅฐๅบฆไธŽไธญๅ›ฝ็š„็ปๆตŽๅ…ณ็ณป
๐˜ผ๐™จ๐™ฎ๐™ข๐™ข๐™š๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™ฎ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ง๐™™๐™š๐™ฅ๐™š๐™ฃ๐™™๐™š๐™ฃ๐™˜๐™š: ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™™๐™ž๐™–'๐™จ ๐™€๐™˜๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™ค๐™ข๐™ž๐™˜ ๐™๐™š๐™ก๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™จ ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ ๐˜พ๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™– ๐™‹๐™ค๐™จ๐™ฉ-2020
by Anand P. Krishnan

Chinese: https://lnkd.in/gRjb-krk
English: https://lnkd.in/gYb4qP5T

๐ŸŸฉ ๐—–๐—ข๐— ๐— ๐—˜๐—ก๐—ง๐—”๐—ฅ๐—œ๐—˜๐—ฆ

๐Ÿ”น ๐™‰๐™š๐™ฌ ๐˜ฝ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ง๐™ž๐™š๐™จ ๐™‰๐™š๐™š๐™™๐™š๐™™ ๐™›๐™ค๐™ง ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™™๐™ž๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™‹๐™ค๐™ก๐™ž๐™˜๐™ฎ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐™๐™š๐™™๐™ช๐™˜๐™š ๐˜พ๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™š๐™จ๐™š ๐˜ฟ๐™š๐™ฅ๐™š๐™ฃ๐™™๐™š๐™ฃ๐™˜๐™š
by Anand P. Krishnan ยท 10 July
https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/new-batteries-needed-for-indian-policy-to-reduce-chinese-dependence/en/

๐Ÿ”น ๐™๐™๐™š ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™™๐™ž๐™–๐™ฃ ๐˜ผ๐™ข๐™—๐™–๐™จ๐™จ๐™–๐™™๐™ค๐™ง ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™๐™ž๐™—๐™š๐™ฉ: ๐™’๐™๐™ฎ ๐™‡๐™๐™–๐™จ๐™– ๐™ˆ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ง๐™จ ๐™›๐™ค๐™ง ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™™๐™ž๐™–
by Claude Arpi ยท 7 July
https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/the-indian-ambassador-in-tibet-why-lhasa-matters-for-india/en/

๐Ÿ”น ๐˜พ๐™ช๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ค๐™ข๐™–๐™ง๐™ฎ ๐™๐™ž๐™ง๐™š๐™จ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐˜พ๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™จ๐™š๐™ง๐™ซ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ ๐˜พ๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™›๐™ก๐™ž๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™จ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐˜ฟ๐™ž๐™—๐™–๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™‘๐™–๐™ก๐™ก๐™š๐™ฎ, ๐˜ผ๐™ง๐™ช๐™ฃ๐™–๐™˜๐™๐™–๐™ก ๐™‹๐™ง๐™–๐™™๐™š๐™จ๐™
by Mohan Sharma & Uttam Lal ยท 6 July
https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/customary-fires-and-conservation-conflicts-in-the-dibang-valley-arunachal-pradesh/en/

๐ŸŸง ๐—–๐—ข๐— ๐— ๐—˜๐—ก๐—ง๐—”๐—ฅ๐—œ๐—˜๐—ฆ (๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜€๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€)

๐Ÿ”น ๐—ง๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ป

เฝ˜เฝฒเผ‹เฝ›เฝผเผ‹เฝขเฝ˜เผ‹เฝ“เฝ„เผ‹เฝ˜เผ‹เฝกเฝบเฝ“เผ‹เฝ˜เฝขเผ‹เฝ“เฝฆเผ‹เฝ–เพฒเฝผเฝฆเผ‹เฝ–เพฑเฝผเฝฃเผ‹เฝ–เผ‹เฝ…เฝฒเฝ“เผ‹เฝ˜เฝฒเผ‹เฝขเฝฒเฝ‚เฝฆเผ เฝ˜เฝฒเผ‹เฝขเฝฒเฝ‚เฝฆเผ‹เฝ‚เฝ…เฝฒเฝ‚เผ‹เฝ”เฝ เฝฒเผ‹เฝ‘เฝดเฝ„เผ‹เฝžเฝบเฝ“เผ‹เฝ‘เฝ„เผ‹เฝขเพ’เพฑเฝฃเผ‹เฝเฝ–เผ‹เฝ€เพฑเฝฒเผ‹เฝ–เฝ‘เฝบเผ‹เฝ เฝ‡เฝ‚เฝฆเผ‹เฝ‘เฝ–เฝขเผ‹เฝ‚เฝ‘เฝผเฝ„เผ‹เฝเฝดเฝ‚
(๐™๐™ค๐™ง๐™˜๐™ž๐™—๐™ก๐™ฎ ๐˜ฟ๐™ž๐™จ๐™ฅ๐™ก๐™–๐™˜๐™š๐™™ ๐˜พ๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™›๐™ง๐™ค๐™ข ๐™ˆ๐™ฎ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™ข๐™–๐™ง ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ˆ๐™ž๐™ฏ๐™ค๐™ง๐™–๐™ข)
by Amrita Saikia ยท 30 July
https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/forcibly-displaced-chin-from-myanmar-in-mizoram-local-solidarity-versus-national-security/bo/

เฝ˜เฝฒเผ‹เฝ›เฝผเผ‹เฝขเฝ˜เผ‹เฝ“เฝ„เผ‹เฝ˜เผ‹เฝกเฝบเฝ“เผ‹เฝ˜เฝขเผ‹เฝ“เฝฆเผ‹เฝ–เพฒเฝผเฝฆเผ‹เฝ–เพฑเฝผเฝฃเผ‹เฝ–เผ‹เฝ…เฝฒเฝ“เผ‹เฝ˜เฝฒเผ‹เฝขเฝฒเฝ‚เฝฆเผ เฝ˜เฝฒเผ‹เฝขเฝฒเฝ‚เฝฆเผ‹เฝ‚เฝ…เฝฒเฝ‚เผ‹เฝ”เฝ เฝฒเผ‹เฝ‘เฝดเฝ„เผ‹เฝžเฝบเฝ“เผ‹เฝ‘เฝ„เผ‹เฝขเพ’เพฑเฝฃเผ‹เฝเฝ–เผ‹เฝ€เพฑเฝฒเผ‹เฝ–เฝ‘เฝบเผ‹เฝ เฝ‡เฝ‚เฝฆเผ‹เฝ‘เฝ–เฝขเผ‹เฝ‚เฝ‘เฝผเฝ„เผ‹เฝเฝดเฝ‚
(๐˜พ๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™–'๐™จ ๐˜ผ๐™™๐™ข๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™ž๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ซ๐™š ๐˜พ๐™๐™–๐™ฃ๐™œ๐™š๐™จ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐˜ผ๐™ ๐™จ๐™–๐™ž ๐˜พ๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™‹๐™ค๐™จ๐™š ๐™‡๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™œ-๐™๐™š๐™ง๐™ข ๐˜พ๐™๐™–๐™ก๐™ก๐™š๐™ฃ๐™œ๐™š๐™จ ๐™›๐™ค๐™ง ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™™๐™ž๐™–)
by Devendra Kumar & Jabin T. Jacob ยท 6 July
https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/chinas-administrative-changes-in-aksai-chin-pose-long-term-challenges-for-india/bo/

๐Ÿ”น ๐—–๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฒ

ไธ€ๆ‰‹ๅฐๅ ต๏ผŒไธ€ๆ‰‹ๆฟ€ๅŠฑ๏ผšๅฐๅบฆ็›‘ๆŽง็”Ÿๆ€็ณป็ปŸ็š„ๅ˜่ฟ
(๐˜ฝ๐™ก๐™ค๐™˜๐™ ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ ๐™Š๐™ฃ๐™š ๐™ƒ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™, ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™˜๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ซ๐™ž๐™ฏ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™Š๐™ฉ๐™๐™š๐™ง: ๐˜พ๐˜พ๐™๐™‘ ๐™€๐™˜๐™ค๐™จ๐™ฎ๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ข ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™™๐™ž๐™–)
by Anand P. Krishnan ยท 28 July
https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/blocking-with-one-hand-incentivizing-with-the-other-shifting-sands-in-cctv-ecosystem-in-india/zh/

ไธญๅ›ฝๅœจ้˜ฟๅ…‹่ต›้’ฆ็š„่กŒๆ”ฟๅŒบๅˆ’่ฐƒๆ•ดๅฏนๅฐๅบฆๆž„ๆˆ้•ฟๆœŸๆŒ‘ๆˆ˜
(๐˜พ๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™–'๐™จ ๐˜ผ๐™™๐™ข๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™ž๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ซ๐™š ๐˜พ๐™๐™–๐™ฃ๐™œ๐™š๐™จ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐˜ผ๐™ ๐™จ๐™–๐™ž ๐˜พ๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ)
by Devendra Kumar & Jabin T. Jacob ยท 1 July
https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/chinas-administrative-changes-in-aksai-chin-pose-long-term-challenges-for-india/zh/

๐Ÿ”น ๐—ก๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ถ

เคšเฅ€เคจเคธเคเค—เค•เฅ‹ เคธเคฎเฅเคเฅŒเคคเคพ: เคเคฒเคเคธเฅ€ (LAC) เคธเคฎเฅเคเฅŒเคคเคพ เคนเฅเคจเฅเคญเคจเฅเคฆเคพ เคชเคนเคฟเคฒเฅ‡ เค•เคฟเคจ เคตเฅเคฏเคพเคชเคพเคฐ เคฐ เค•เฅˆเคฒเคพเคถ เคฏเคพเคคเฅเคฐเคพ เคญเคพเคฐเคคเค•เฅ‹ เคธเฅเคฐเฅเคตเคพเคคเฅ€ เค•เคฆเคฎ เคนเฅเคจเฅเคชเคฐเฅเค›?
(๐˜ฟ๐™š๐™–๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ ๐˜พ๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™–) โ€” by Claude Arpi ยท 11 July
https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/dealing-with-china-why-trade-and-kailash-yatra-should-be-indias-opening-move-before-lac-settlement/np/

เค–เคŸเค• เคซเฅ‹เคนเฅ‹เคฐ เคนเฅ‹เค‡เคจ : เคเค•เค…เคฐเฅเค•เคพ เคฐ เคชเฅƒเคฅเฅเคตเฅ€เค•เฅ‹ เค–เฅเคฏเคพเคฒ เคฐเคพเค–เฅเคจ เค–เคŸเค•เคฒเคพเคˆ เค…เคคเฅเคฏเคงเคฟเค• เค‰เคชเคญเฅ‹เค—เคฌเคพเคŸ เคฎเฅเค•เฅเคค เค—เคฐเฅŒเค‚
(๐™†๐™๐™–๐™ฉ๐™–๐™  ๐˜ผ๐™ง๐™š ๐™‰๐™ค๐™ฉ ๐™’๐™–๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™š) โ€” by Ang Dolma Sherpa, Pasang Yangjee Sherpa, Kalzang Dorjee Bhutia & Amy Holmes-Tagchungdarpa ยท 5 July
https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/khatak-are-not-waste-reclaiming-khatak-from-over-consumption-to-care-for-each-other-and-the-earth/np/

๐Ÿ”น ๐—ง๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—น

เฎ‡เฎจเฏเฎคเฎฟเฎฏเฎพเฎตเฏเฎ•เฏเฎ•เฏเฎฎเฏ เฎšเฏ€เฎฉเฎพเฎตเฏเฎ•เฏเฎ•เฏเฎฎเฏ เฎ‡เฎŸเฏˆเฎฏเฎฟเฎฒเฏ เฎชเฎฒเฏเฎตเฏ‡เฎฑเฏ เฎคเฎณเฎ™เฏเฎ•เฎณเฎฟเฎฒเฏ เฎ‰เฎฑเฎตเฏเฎ•เฎณเฏ เฎ‡เฎฐเฏเฎชเฏเฎชเฎฟเฎฉเฏเฎฎเฏ เฎšเฎตเฎพเฎฒเฏเฎ•เฎณเฏเฎฎเฏ เฎจเฏ€เฎŸเฎฟเฎ•เฏเฎ•เฎฟเฎฉเฏเฎฑเฎฉ
(๐˜พ๐™๐™–๐™ก๐™ก๐™š๐™ฃ๐™œ๐™š๐™จ ๐™๐™š๐™ข๐™–๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™™๐™ž๐™–โ€“๐˜พ๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™– ๐™๐™š๐™ก๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™จ๐™๐™ž๐™ฅ) โ€” by Jabin T. Jacob & Anand P. Krishnan ยท 7 July
https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/challenges-remain-in-the-india-china-relationship-despite-bilateral-and-multilateral-bonhomie/ta/

30/07/2026

๐Ÿ“„ ๐—ก๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ง๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ป | ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—น๐˜† ๐——๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—–๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—บ ๐— ๐˜†๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐— ๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—บ: ๐—Ÿ๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐˜‚๐˜€ ๐—ก๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†

We are pleased to share a Tibetan translation of this commentary by Dr Amrita Saikia, Assistant Professor, School of Liberal Arts and Humanities, Woxsen University, Hyderabad.

เฝ˜เฝฒเผ‹เฝ›เฝผเผ‹เฝขเฝ˜เผ‹เฝ“เฝ„เผ‹เฝ˜เผ‹เฝกเฝบเฝ“เผ‹เฝ˜เฝขเผ‹เฝ“เฝฆเผ‹เฝ–เพฒเฝผเฝฆเผ‹เฝ–เพฑเฝผเฝฃเผ‹เฝ–เผ‹เฝ…เฝฒเฝ“เผ‹เฝ˜เฝฒเผ‹เฝขเฝฒเฝ‚เฝฆเผ เฝ˜เฝฒเผ‹เฝขเฝฒเฝ‚เฝฆเผ‹เฝ‚เฝ…เฝฒเฝ‚เผ‹เฝ”เฝ เฝฒเผ‹เฝ‘เฝดเฝ„เผ‹เฝžเฝบเฝ“เผ‹เฝ‘เฝ„เผ‹เฝขเพ’เพฑเฝฃเผ‹เฝเฝ–เผ‹เฝ€เพฑเฝฒเผ‹เฝ–เฝ‘เฝบเผ‹เฝ เฝ‡เฝ‚เฝฆเผ‹เฝ‘เฝ–เฝขเผ‹เฝ‚เฝ‘เฝผเฝ„เผ‹เฝเฝดเฝ‚

The piece examines the forced migration of the Chin, an ethnic community inhabiting the Indiaโ€“Myanmar borderlands, from Myanmar to Mizoram, . The piece highlights the tensions between Indiaโ€™s security-driven border policies and the ethnic and historical ties underpinning Mizo hospitality, while also exploring the precarious conditions faced by displaced Chin communities amid limited institutional and humanitarian support.

Making this analysis available in Tibetan aims to bring the discussion to a wider readership across the Himalayan

๐Ÿ”— Read the Tibetan translation here: https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/forcibly-displaced-chin-from-myanmar-in-mizoram-local-solidarity-versus-national-security/bo/

24/07/2026

We are pleased to share the 20th edition of ๐—›๐ข๐ฆ๐š๐ฅ๐š๐ฒ๐š๐ฌ ๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฌ, the newsletter of the Centre for Himalayan Studies, Shiv Nadar IoE, covering ๐— ๐—ฎ๐˜†-๐—๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฒ 2026.

This edition features new Issue Briefs, Commentaries, book chapters and journal articles, and contributions to the CHS- The Tribune joint venture, the "๐—ข๐—ป ๐—–๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ" series.

Highlights include:

- ๐—™๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐—œ๐˜€๐˜€๐˜‚๐—ฒ ๐—•๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐˜€ covering topics from armed quadrupedal robots in the PLA's Western Theatre Command, to border infrastructure and ecology in Sikkim's Tso Lhamo region, to the new districts created in Ladakh

- A comparative piece by Shih-Ting Lin (ๆž—่ฉฉๅบญ)-Ting Lin on how the Chinese translation of a CHS article subtly shifted tone and terminology, offering a window into translation as political messaging

- Extensive commentary on Trump's first state visit to China in his second term, with analysis appearing in the ๐˜‹๐˜ฆ๐˜ค๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ฏ ๐˜๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ฅ, ๐˜›๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜›๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ฃ๐˜ถ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฆ, ๐˜๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ฏ ๐˜›๐˜ช๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ด and ๐˜š๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ ๐˜Š๐˜ฉ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜ข ๐˜”๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ฏ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜—๐˜ฐ๐˜ด๐˜ต

- CHS Distinguished Fellow Claude Arpi's pieces in Firstpost and the Asian Age on the Tibetan question and India's historical role in supporting Tibetan resistance

- Faculty engagements across Kathmandu, Berlin and New Delhi, including talks on China-India-EU relations in the global order and the geopolitics of heritage in South Asia

- CHS Director's chapter in the ๐˜š๐˜ต๐˜ณ๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜จ๐˜ช๐˜ค ๐˜ ๐˜ฆ๐˜ข๐˜ณ ๐˜‰๐˜ฐ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฌ 2026 on the new dynamics of India-China competition, and his article in ๐˜Ž๐˜ญ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฃ๐˜ข๐˜ญ ๐˜ˆ๐˜ด๐˜ช๐˜ข on how China deploys discourse power to push a narrative of American decline

The Centre remains committed to advancing rigorous scholarship while contributing meaningfully to contemporary policy and public conversations.

๐Ÿ“Œ Read the full newsletter on our website: https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/newsletter/

School of Humanities and Social Sciences | Shiv Nadar University, Delhi-NCR

Shiv Nadar University

Asymmetry and Interdependence: Indiaโ€™s Economic Relations with China Post-2020 | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies 22/07/2026

๐Ÿ“„ Our on India's economic ties with China, ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—–๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฒ

ไธๅฏน็งฐไธŽ็›ธไบ’ไพๅญ˜๏ผš2020ๅนดๅŽๅฐๅบฆไธŽไธญๅ›ฝ็š„็ปๆตŽๅ…ณ็ณป

๐˜ˆ๐˜ด๐˜บ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ต๐˜ณ๐˜บ ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ ๐˜๐˜ฏ๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ฅ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ค๐˜ฆ: ๐˜๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ๐˜ช๐˜ข'๐˜ด ๐˜Œ๐˜ค๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฎ๐˜ช๐˜ค ๐˜™๐˜ฆ๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ๐˜ด ๐˜ธ๐˜ช๐˜ต๐˜ฉ ๐˜Š๐˜ฉ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜ข ๐˜—๐˜ฐ๐˜ด๐˜ต-2020

Author: Dr Anand P. Krishnan, Fellow, Centre for Himalayan Studies, Shiv Nadar IoE

Economic interests constitute a critical subset within the larger canvas of India-China bilateral relations. This subset has conditioned and shaped the relationship, which has been driven by perpetual mistrust and asymmetry. It is not an exaggeration to suggest that the economic component has prevented sustained, full-blown military conflict between the two major geopolitical rivals. In this context, this Occasional Paper explores the discourse on their economic relationship in the years following the Chinese transgressions in Eastern Ladakh in the summer of 2020. It delves into the growing trade imbalance for India and its dependence on Chinese components, as well as skilled personnel, to support 'Make in India' ambitions. It also analyses the factors that compel China not to discount India in its economic and investment calculations. Finally, using labour relations as a framework to understand the evolving nature of economic development, the paper explains how the two countries are joined at the hip.

Click here to read the paper in Chinese: https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/asymmetry-and-interdependence-indias-economic-relations-with-china-post-2020/zh/

Read the original English version: https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/asymmetry-and-interdependence-indias-economic-relations-with-china-post-2020/en/

Asymmetry and Interdependence: Indiaโ€™s Economic Relations with China Post-2020 | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies Abstract Economic interests constitute a critical subset within the larger canvas of Indiaโ€“China bilateral relations. This subset has conditioned and shaped the relationship, which has been driven by perpetual mistrust and asymmetry. It is not an exaggeration to suggest that the economic component...

As competition between China and India for influence in the Global South intensifies, experts say ASEAN faces an increasingly complex strategic environment, with the issue highlighted during discussions at the 39th Asia-Pacific Roundtable in Kuala Lumpur.

#AWANIinternational 20/07/2026

๐—”๐˜€ ๐—–๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—œ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฎ ๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ฟ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ณ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—š๐—น๐—ผ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ต, ๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—”๐—ฆ๐—˜๐—”๐—ก ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น๐˜† ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—บ?

Our Director, Jabin T Jacob, shares his analysis on Astro AWANI, Malaysia's leading news network. He argues that ASEAN needs a deeper understanding of both China and India, not to choose sides, but to protect its own interests and agency as global power shifts.

Read the full article: https://international.astroawani.com/global-news/asean-must-better-understand-china-india-their-global-south-influence-grows-analyst-says

Watch the discussion: https://www.instagram.com/reel/DaVcNc_Dskl/

As competition between China and India for influence in the Global South intensifies, experts say ASEAN faces an increasingly complex strategic environment, with the issue highlighted during discussions at the 39th Asia-Pacific Roundtable in Kuala Lumpur. #AWANIinternational

Khatak Are Not Waste: Reclaiming Khatak from Over-Consumption to Care for Each Other and the Earth | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies 17/07/2026

๐Ÿ“ข ๐—ก๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—”๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ก๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ถ | เค…เคฌ เคจเฅ‡เคชเคพเคฒเฅ€เคฎเคพ เค‰เคชเคฒเคฌเฅเคง

๐—ž๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ธ ๐—”๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ก๐—ผ๐˜ ๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ: ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ž๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ธ ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—บ ๐—ข๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ-๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—–๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—˜๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐—ข๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—˜๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ต

เค–เคŸเค• เคซเฅ‹เคนเฅ‹เคฐ เคนเฅ‹เค‡เคจ: เคเค•เค…เคฐเฅเค•เคพ เคฐ เคชเฅƒเคฅเฅเคตเฅ€เค•เฅ‹ เค–เฅเคฏเคพเคฒ เคฐเคพเค–เฅเคจ เค–เคŸเค•เคฒเคพเคˆ เค…เคคเฅเคฏเคงเคฟเค• เค‰เคชเคญเฅ‹เค—เคฌเคพเคŸ เคฎเฅเค•เฅเคค เค—เคฐเฅŒเค‚

๐Ÿ‘ค Authors: Ang Dolma Sherpa, Pasang Yangjee Sherpa, Kalzang Dorjee Bhutia, Amy Holmes-Tagchungdarpa

๐Ÿ“„ Khatak, the traditional offering scarves found throughout the Himalayas, create and affirm relationships (tendrel) and carry blessings (chinlap) between people, places, and events. But the shift to inexpensive synthetic khatak has led to mass over-use - with cleanup campaigns in the Khumbu region collecting over two tonnes of khatak and lungta from a single village. The authors ask: how can we honour the transformative power of khatak while caring for our relationships with each other and with our lands and waters?

Translating this commentary into Nepali is part of CHS's commitment to making Himalayan research accessible to Himalayan communities - so that conversations about such practices, consumptions, and environmental care can happen in the languages in which these practices live.

๐Ÿ”— Read the Nepali translation here: https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/khatak-are-not-waste-reclaiming-khatak-from-over-consumption-to-care-for-each-other-and-the-earth/np/

Also available in English and Tibetan on the same page.

Originally published in English in BDG: Buddhistdoor Global

Khatak Are Not Waste: Reclaiming Khatak from Over-Consumption to Care for Each Other and the Earth | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies Khatak, traditional offering scarves, are everywhere in the Himalayasโ€”offered to lamas and rinpoches at public wangs; given to newlyweds, babies, and people celebrating birthdays, exam results, and promotions, and used to greet and farewell officials, friends, travelers, and mountaineers, and they...

The Indian ambassador in Tibet: Why Lhasa matters for India | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies 16/07/2026



"๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—œ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—”๐—บ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ง๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐˜: ๐—ช๐—ต๐˜† ๐—Ÿ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฎ ๐— ๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—œ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฎ", authored by our Distinguished Fellow, Claude Arpi

The author examines the recent visit of India's Ambassador to China to Lhasa, notably his first engagement outside Beijing after assuming office. The ๐˜Š๐˜ฐ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜บ situates this visit within the broader trajectory of India-China relations and considers whether it signals a gradual normalisation of bilateral engagement.

The analysis addresses the resumption of the Kailash Manasarovar Yatra and the difficulties faced by pilgrims travelling through Nepal under Chinese permit restrictions. It further reflects on the diplomatic symbolism surrounding the visit, the outcomes of the 35th Meeting of the Working Mechanism for Consultation and Coordination (WMCC) on India-China Border Affairs, and the unresolved question of hydropower development on the Yarlung Tsangpo. The commentary concludes with a historical reflection on an era when Indian pilgrims and scholars, such as Swami Pranavananda, could access the Mount Kailash region without permits or documentation.

Read the full commentary here: https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/the-indian-ambassador-in-tibet-why-lhasa-matters-for-india/en/

The Indian ambassador in Tibet: Why Lhasa matters for India | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies During the first weeks of October 1950, as Tibet was invaded by the Peopleโ€™s Liberation Army (PLA), Communist China repeatedly claimed that it was merely โ€œliberatingโ€ Tibet. More than seven decades later, Tibetans, particularly those who were first โ€œliberatedโ€ in Eastern Tibet, continue to...

Customary fires and conservation conflicts in the Dibang Valley, Arunachal Pradesh | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies 07/07/2026

๐Ÿ“ข ๐—ก๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜† | ๐—–๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—›๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ฆ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€

We are pleased to share our latest commentary, "๐—–๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ณ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐——๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฉ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜†, ๐—”๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ต" by Mohan Sharma, Research Scholar, Department of Geography, Sikkim University, Gangtok, and Dr Uttam Lal, Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Sikkim University.

The article examines the interface between customary land-use practices and conservation governance in the Dibang Valley. It explores the socio-cultural significance of traditional ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—œ๐—ฑ๐˜‚-๐— ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ต๐—บ๐—ถ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† and dilates on the emerging tensions around land use, tourism, and forest governance in the region. The commentary underscores the need for policy frameworks that are participatory, culturally sensitive, and responsive to local livelihoods.

๐Ÿ“– Read the full commentary: https://snu.edu.in/centres/centre-of-excellence-for-himalayan-studies/research/customary-fires-and-conservation-conflicts-in-the-dibang-valley-arunachal-pradesh/en/

Customary fires and conservation conflicts in the Dibang Valley, Arunachal Pradesh | Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies An ageing farmer in the village of Anguli in Arunachal Pradeshโ€™s Dibang Valley was following his traditional agricultural rhythm of slash-and-burn agriculture, clearing his agricultural land to sow crops until he was stopped by the Circle Officer. This led to an argument over what is permissible a...

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