Teaching Exam Preparation

🎯 IMPORTANT HIGHEST PEAK HEIGHT & STATES IN INDIA

🏝 Kanchendzonga - 8586 - Sikkim

🏝 Nanda Devi - 7817 - Uttarakhand

🏝 SaltoroKangri - 7742 - J&K

🏝 Kangto - 7090 - Arunachal Pradesh

🏝 Reo Purgyil - 6816 - HP

🏝 Saramati - 3841 - Nagaland

🏝 Sandakphu - 3636 - West Bengal

🏝 Khayang - 3114 - Manipur

🏝 Anamudi - 2695 - Kerala

🏝 Dodda Betta - 2636 - Tamil Nadu.

# # IDIOMS & PHRASES # #
(1) Put a spoke in the wheel- To obstruct
(2) Throw cold water- To discourage someone
(3) Set someone by ears- To incite people
(4) Steal the march- To get ahead secretely
(5) Red herring- Something to distract attention
(6)Play second fiddle- To have subordinate position
(7) Brain fed- Taught
(8) Kith and kin- Near relatives
(9) Mealy mouthed-. soft spoken
(10) Live wire- Energetic
(11) Stand by- Support
(12) Weal and woe- Joy and sorrow
(13) W***y nilly- Whether one wishes or not
(14) Root and branch- Complete
(15) Be in tune with- In agreement or mood
(16) Keep someone under the thumb-To keep someone under one's control
(17)Queer fish- Strange
(18) Hold someone to leash- To restrain
(19) Latin and greek- Unable to understand
(20)Buy a pig in poke- To buy a thing wothout knowing its actual worth
(21) Goods and chattels- Belongings of home
(22) Grey matter- Intelligence
(23) At sea- Confused
(24) Out and out- Completely
(25) Hornet's nest- Controversy
(26) Cast a slur- To disrepute
(27) At loggerhead- quarrel
(28) Bear the brunt- To bear the main attack
(29) At sixes and sevens- In a state of disorder
(30) Burn one's boat- Point of no return
(31) Come to a standstill- To come to a stop
(32) Fair field and no favour- Equal opportunities to all
(33) Get into hot water- Get into trouble
(34) Go to dogs - Ruined
(35) Meet one's waterloo- To face final defeat
(36) Against all odds- Despite many difficulties
(37) Through thick and thin- In all circumstances
(38) Piased off- Annoyed
(39)Up in the creek- In serious diffculties
(40)In a trice- Very quickly
(41) Teething troubles- Difficulties experienced initially
(42) Hot potato- An issue or question about which people have different opinions and feel very strongly
(43) Rule the roost- To dominate
(44) Lock, stock,and barrel- Completely
(45) Two horse race- Which has only two competitiors
(46) Damp Squib- Complete failure/ Fiasco
(47) Cool one's heels- To wait or be keptwaiting for a long time

https://youtu.be/PV7lZ7TUVUg

Class-VI (Science) Ch-2 // Components of Food // NCERT SUMMARY Components of Food NCERT Full Chapter Summary Class-VI // Science Series Hello Friends, Welcome to my YouTube channel "Vidyarthi Classes CBSE". I have discus...

https://youtu.be/yaCX8KcVzDc

Make note from this video, it's very informative and compact in length.

Class-VI (Science) Ch-1 // Food : Where Does it Come from ? // NCERT SUMMARY Food : Where Does it Come From ? NCERT Summary. Class-VI // Science Series Hello Friends, Welcome to my YouTube channel "Vidyarthi Classes CBSE". It's my fir...

🛑 12 JULY

🟢 International Malala Day

💠 It is observed by the United Nations to highlight the work for the education of Pakistani children by Malala Yousafzai

💠 "Malala Day” was conferred on 12th July 2013, the 16th birthday of Malala

💎MOST IMPORTANT FACTS💎

💠 Malala Yousufzai from Pakistan

💠 Malala Yousafzai and Kailash Satyarthi win the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize

💠 Malala Yousafzai Youngest Nobel Prize winner ( Age 17 )

💠 UN declares Malala Yousafzai as the most famous teenager of the decade

🟢 Malala yousafzai Pens Book
🔷 “We Are Displaced”
🔷'I Am Malala' autobiography
🔷 'Malala's Magic Pencil'

💠 The film 'Gul Makai', based on the life of Malala Yusufzai
🔷 Film Director : Amjad Khan

1. EXAGGERATE (VERB): (अतिरंजना करना): overstate
Synonyms: overemphasize, overstress
Antonyms: play down
Example Sentence:
He was apt to exaggerate any aches and pains.

2. CONTRARY (ADJECTIVE): (विपरीत): opposite
Synonyms: opposing, opposed
Antonyms: compatible
Example Sentence:
He ignored contrary advice and agreed on the deal.

3. ESCALATE (VERB): (तीव्र करना): grow
Synonyms: develop, mushroom
Antonyms: shrink
Example Sentence:
The disturbance escalated into a full-scale riot.

4. CAMARADERIE (NOUN): (सौहार्द): friendship
Synonyms: comradeship, fellowship
Antonyms: enmity
Example Sentence:
There is an enforced camaraderie in office life.

5. VEIL (VERB): (ढंकना): envelop
Synonyms: surround, swathe
Antonyms: unveil
Example Sentence:
She's got long fair hair but she's got veils them.

6. EQUITABLE (ADJECTIVE):(न्यायसंगत): fair
Synonyms: just, impartial
Antonyms: unequitable
Example Sentence:
Inida has an equitable distribution of resources.

7. CAUTIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (सतर्क): careful
Synonyms: wary, aware
Antonyms: incautious
Example Sentence:
A driver has to be cautious always.

8. ENDORSE (VERB): (समर्थन करना): support
Synonyms: back, favour
Antonyms: oppose
Example Sentence:
He earns more money endorsing sports clothes than playing football.

9. EFFECTIVE (ADJECTIVE): (वास्तविक): virtual
Synonyms: practical, essential
Antonyms: theoretical
Example Sentence:
She has been under effective house arrest since September.

10. COERCE (VERB): (मजबूर करना): pressure
Synonyms: pressurize, persuade
Antonyms: dissuade
Example Sentence:
He was coerced into giving evidence.

SHARE & SUPPORT US👆👆

1. PROSPECT (NOUN): (संभावना): hope
Synonyms: likelihood, expectation
Antonyms: viewlessness, dimness
Example Sentence:
There was no prospect of a better day.

2.UNPRECEDENTED(ADJECTIVE): (अभूतपूर्व): unexpected
Synonyms: unmatched, unequalled
Antonyms: normal, common
Example Sentence:
The government took the unprecedented step of releasing correspondence.

3. FORBEARANCE (NOUN): (सहनशीलता): patient self-control
Synonyms: tolerance, patience
Antonyms: impatience
Example Sentence:
His unfailing courtesy and forbearance under great provocation.

4. NASCENT (ADJECTIVE): (नवजात): budding
Synonyms: growing, developing
Antonyms: developed, mature
Example Sentence:
The Indian space industry is yet nascent.

5. DEFILE (VERB): (अपवित्र करना): corrupt
Synonyms: degrade, desecrate
Antonyms: honour, praise
Example Sentence:
He tried to defile the system.

6. JOLT (VERB):(ऐंठना): convulse
Synonyms: disturb, jar
Antonyms: calm, comfort
Example Sentence:
His statement jolted me in my mind.

7. VERBOSE (ADJECTIVE): (वाचाल): wordy
Synonyms: gabby, circumlocutory
Antonyms: concise, succinct
Example Sentence:
He is a verbose man.

8. HERETIC (NOUN): (नास्तिक): schismatic
Synonyms: apostate, pagan
Antonyms: believer, follower
Example Sentence:
As a relapsed heretic, he was left to the secular arm.

9.COVERT (ADJECTIVE): (गुप्त): hidden
Synonyms: undercover, secret
Antonyms: open, known
Example Sentence:
Behind his soft behaviour he has some covert intentions.

10. KUDOS (NOUN): (प्रशंसा): applause
Synonyms: esteem, praise
Antonyms: dishonour, denunciation
Example Sentence:
The hockey team was given kudos.

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# # # & PHRASES
(1) Get into a soup- Get into trouble
(2) Get into hot water- Get into trouble
(3) Get off scot free- To escape without punishment
(4) Get on one's nerves- To irritate or annoy
(5) Giggle- Gabble- Foolish talk
(6) Gift of the gab- Talent for speaking
(7) Give a piece of mind- To rebuke or scold
(8) Go through fire and water- To brave any danger
(9) Go to dogs- To deteriorate/ Degenerate
(10) Go to rack and ruin- To decay or get destroyed
(11) Good samaritan- A person who helps and pays sympathy to those in distress
(12) Grass widow- A woman who is separated , divorced or lives apart from her husband
(13) Grease the palm- To bribe
(14) Green room- A lounge in a theater or studio for the performers to get ready
(15) Grist to one's mill-Something that can be used for one's advantage...
# # # # # # # # #

🪐 दूर हो रहे हैं शनि ग्रह और उसका चंद्रमा टाइटन 🪐

🌝 नासा के वैज्ञानिकों और इटली की इटालियन स्पेस एजेंसी के एक शोध में यह सामने आया है कि शनि ग्रह और उसके चन्द्रमा ‘टाइटन‘ के बीच की दूरी तेजी से बढ़ रही है।

🌝 टाइटन पहले से अनुमानित गति से सौ गुना तेजी से अपने ग्रह से दूर जा रहा है। यह दूरी हर साल लगभग 4 इंच यानी 11 सेंटीमीटर तक हो सकती है।

🌝 वैसे चन्द्रमा अपने संबद्ध ग्रह से दूर जाता ही है। पृथ्वी का चन्द्रमा भी अपने ग्रह यानी पृथ्वी से दूर जा रहा है। यह संबद्ध ग्रह पर चन्द्रमा के गुरुत्वाकर्षण के कारण होता है।

🌝 हमारा चंद्रमा हर साल पृथ्वी से 1.5 इंच यानी 3.8 सेंटीमीटर दूर होता जा रहा है।

🌝 वैज्ञानिक धारणा है कि हमारे सौर मंडल के निर्माण के शुरुआती दिनों में यानी करीब 4.6 अरब साल पहले शनि ग्रह का निर्माण हुआ था। वर्तमान में टाइटन शनि से 1.2 मिलियन किलोमीटर यानी 759000 मील दूर है।

🌝 नेचर एस्ट्रोनॉमी में प्रकाशित लेख के अनुसार, इस निष्कर्ष से शनि की सही उम्र और इसके चंद्रमाओं के गठन के सही जानकारी हासिल करना मुश्किल हो गया है।

🌝 टाइटन की बढ़ती हुई दूरी की यह गति कई नए वैज्ञानिक सिद्धांतों को भी जन्म देगी।

🎓India was elected unopposed for a 8th term as a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for two years (2021-22) starting January 2021 by gaining 184 votes in the 193-member General Assembly.

🎓India was the only candidate for the lone seat from the Asia-Pacific category.

🎓India has previously been elected as a non-permanent member of the Council for the years 1950-1951, 1967-1968, 1972-1973, 1977-1978, 1984-1985, 1991-1992 and most recently in 2011-2012.

⛳About UNSC:

🎶Headquarters– New York, United States

🎶Presidency– It is held by each of the members in turn for one month. For June 2020 it is held by France.

Also India’s approach will be guided by “Five S’s”, as set out by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi viz:

♻️Samman (Respect)

♻️Samvad (Dialogue)

♻️Sahyog (Cooperation)

♻️Shanti (Peace), to create conditions for universal;

♻️Samriddhi (Prosperity).

Join Us 🌹

🌺List Of Indian Cities And Rivers

City➖➖River➖➖State
👇
⚫️Agra➖Yamuna➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Ahmedabad➖Sabarmati➖Gujarat
⚫️Allahabad➖At the confluence of Ganga, Yamuna and Saraswati➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Ayodhya➖Saryu➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Badrinath➖Alaknanda➖Uttarakhand
⚫️Banki➖Mahanadi➖Odisha
⚫️Brahmapur➖Rushikulya➖Odisha
⚫️Chhatrapur➖Rushikulya➖Odisha
⚫️Bhagalpur➖Ganga➖Bihar
⚫️Kolkata➖Hugli➖West Bengal
⚫️Cuttack➖Mahanadi➖Odisha
⚫️New Delhi➖Yamuna➖Delhi
⚫️Dibrugarh➖Brahmaputra➖Assam
⚫️Ferozpur➖Sutlej➖Punjab
⚫️Guwahati➖Brahmaputra➖Assam
⚫️Haridwar➖Ganga➖Uttarakhand
⚫️Hyderabad➖Musi➖Telangana
⚫️Jabalpur➖Narmada➖Madhya Pradesh
⚫️Kanpur➖Ganga➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Kota➖Chambal➖Rajasthan
⚫️Kottayam➖Meenachil➖Kerala
⚫️Jaunpur➖Gomti➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Patna➖Ganga➖Bihar
⚫️Rajahmundry➖Godavari➖Andhra Pradesh
⚫️Srinagar➖Jhelum➖Jammu & Kashmir
⚫️Surat➖Tapi➖Gujarat
⚫️Tiruchirapalli➖Kaveri➖Tamil Nadu
⚫️Varanasi➖Ganga➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Vijayawada➖Krishna➖Andhra Pradesh
⚫️Vadodara➖Vishwamitri➖Gujarat
⚫️Mathura➖Yamuna➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Mirzapur➖Ganga➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Auraiya➖Yamuna➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Etawah➖Yamuna➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Bangalore➖Vrishabhavathi➖Karnataka
⚫️Farrukhabad➖Ganga➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Fatehgarh➖Ganga➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Kannauj➖Ganga➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Mangalore➖Netravati, Gurupura➖Karnataka
⚫️Shimoga➖Tunga River➖Karnataka
⚫️Bhadravathi➖Bhadra➖Karnataka
⚫️Hospet➖Tungabhadra➖Karnataka
⚫️Karwar➖Kali➖Karnataka
⚫️Bagalkot➖Ghataprabha➖Karnataka
⚫️Honnavar➖Sharavathi➖Karnataka
⚫️Gwalior➖Chambal➖Madhya Pradesh
⚫️Gorakhpur➖Rapti➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Lucknow➖Gomti➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Kanpur➖Ganga➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Shuklaganj➖Ganga➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Chakeri➖Ganga➖Uttar Pradesh
⚫️Malegaon➖Girna River➖Maharashtra
⚫️Sambalpur➖Mahanadi➖Odisha
⚫️Rourkela➖Brahmani➖Odisha
⚫️Pune➖Mula, Mutha➖Maharashtra
⚫️Daman➖Daman Ganga River➖Daman
⚫️Madurai➖Vaigai➖Tamil Nadu
⚫️Thiruchirapalli➖Kaveri➖Tamil Nadu
⚫️Chennai➖Cooum, Adyar➖Tamil Nadu
⚫️Coimbatore➖Noyyal➖Tamil Nadu
⚫️Erode➖Kaveri➖Tamil Nadu
⚫️Tirunelveli➖Thamirabarani➖Tamil Nadu
⚫️Bharuch➖Narmada➖Gujarat
⚫️Karjat➖Ulhas➖Maharashtra
⚫️Nashik➖Godavari➖Maharashtra
⚫️Mahad➖Savitri➖Maharashtra
⚫️Nanded➖Godavari➖Maharashtra
⚫️Kolhapur➖Panchaganga➖Maharashtra
⚫️Nellore➖Pennar➖Andhra Pradesh
⚫️Nizamabad➖Godavari➖Telangana
⚫️Sangli➖Krishna➖Maharashtra
⚫️Karad➖Krishna, Koyna➖Maharashtra
⚫️Hajipur➖Ganga➖Bihar
⚫️Ujjain➖Shipra➖Madhya Pradesh

❇️ 19th JUNE ❇️

🩸 World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 🩸

🌡 On 19 June, 2009, it was first time celebrated.

🌡 What is Sickle Cell Disease?
Sickle cell disease or sickle cell anaemia is an inherited form of anaemia in which red blood cells are not able to carry adequate oxygen throughout the body.

🌡 It was declared by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in 2008.

♻ About UNGA:
🍁 Headquarters: New York, US
🍁 President: Prof. Tijjani Muhammad Bande