18/09/2026
A 3.5 km Sea Passage Controls 12% of Global Trade. And It's Under Attack. ๐๐ข
The island is barren. Volcanic. Barely inhabited.
But whoever controls Mayun (Perim) Island controls the world's most critical shipping chokepoint. ๐
The Bab el-Mandeb Strait just 3.5 km wide at its narrowest connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean.
What passes through it every day ๐
๐ฆ 12% of global trade
๐ข๏ธ Millions of barrels of crude oil & petroleum
๐ข Container ships carrying goods to every continent
What's happening now โ ๏ธ
Houthi rebels are targeting strategic islands in the southern Red Sea:
๐ Hanish Islands โ 160 km north of Bab el-Mandeb, dominating shipping lanes
๐ Mayun (Perim) Island โ 3.5 km off Yemen sits inside the chokepoint itself
๐ Mokha Port โ 65 km north coastal launchpad for attacks
The strategic reality ๐ฏ
Tiny. Barren. Uninhabited.
Yet controlling these islands = controlling global energy prices, supply chains and inflation.
Small geography. Massive geopolitical power.
UPSC 2026
GS2 โ West Asia, maritime security, India's strategic interests
GS3 โ Energy security, trade, supply chain disruption
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