30/04/2026
Group Energy Conservation
Active since December 1994 in the Institute for Environmental Research & Sustainable Development-NOA
The GRoup Energy Conservation (GREC) team is active since 1995 in the Institute for Environmental Research & Sustainable Development at the National Observatory of Athens. Its activities include fundamental and applied research in energy conservation, building stock modeling, environmental assessment, sustainable buildings and cities, thermal & CFD simulations, building energy audits, building ene
30/04/2026
29/04/2026
How smart are European buildings? Case studies in Greece, published in Science and Technology for the Built Environment, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/23744731.2026.2659353
The smart readiness indicator (SRI) is a new common European scheme for rating a building and assessing its capacity to accommodate smart-ready services. The primary goal is to secure the proper indoor environmental quality in accordance to the occupant needs, with low energy use, utilizing control strategies with building domains including HVAC, domestic hot water, lighting, envelope components, use of electricity, electric vehicle charging, monitoring and control. The paper presents an overview of the structure and outlines the SRI calculation steps and the generic technical framework. It provides a synopsis of the default catalogues that include smart-ready services for existing buildings with simple installations and new buildings with more complex installations. Furthermore, it summarizes the overall process to aggregate the calculations into a single SRI score. Following the available method and tool, several field studies have been performed in Hellenic commercial buildings. The results are elaborated to reveal the relation of the buildings’ energy performance and SRI in the existing condition and the resulting improvements following different renovation measures. The main findings reveal that the overall assessment method and tool are easy to implement. However, the user needs some expertise to interpret the building characteristics and features of its technical installations to the prescribed different levels. The initial SRI scores for the investigated case studies ranged from only 4.1% with an overall low energy performance (ranked at energy class-D), up to 42.9% with a high energy performance (ranked at energy class-B+). The assessment of various renovation scenarios for improving the building controls increased the SRI to reach a score of 24.8% (from 4.1%) up to 68.1% (from 35.6%). The associated energy savings ranged from 12% to 18%, respectively.
23/04/2026
📢 Big news for ReMED https://remed.interreg-euro-med.eu/
We’re proud to be part of a select group of projects recognised under the Interreg Euro-MED Interreg Euro-MED Programme as:
✔️ One of 122 projects that passed the first evaluation stage
✔️ Among the 56 projects approved under the call Interreg Euro-MED Programme 2nd Call for Thematic Projects
✔️ And now one of 24 projects pre-selected out of 40 for the Fast Lane “Test-to-Transfer” phase
Being selected for the Fast Lane highlights high-performing projects with strong, transferable results and real potential to scale impact across the Mediterranean.
This milestone reflects the impact and potential of ReMED in supporting Mediterranean cities, and reinforces its contribution to advancing climate resilience through practical tools, policy innovation, and transnational cooperation.
👏 A big thank you to all partners involved in making this possible.
Excited for what comes next 🚀
Grad Crikvenica Ayuntamiento de Málaga Fundación CIEDES Comune di Genova - Genoa Municipality Environmental Innovation & Greening Gozo Italia R&D - International Initiative for a Sustainable Built Environment Faculty for the Built Environment - University of MaltaUniversity of Malta Group Energy Conservation ΔΗΜΟΣ ΦΥΛΗΣ Municipality of Fyli Interreg Euro-MED Programme
6th Call Fast lane ‘Study-to-Test’ - results are out - Programme Interreg Euro-MED This targeted 6th call for proposals concerns exclusively the Study projects selected in the frame of the 2nd call for project proposals of the Interreg Euro-MED Programme.
14/04/2026
From Physics to Machine Learning in Forecasting Thermal Load of a District-Heated Residential Building: Assessment of Different Methods And Influence of Input Data, published in Energy & Buildings, 361: 117435, is now available as Open Access
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2026.117435
Accurate thermal load forecasting is crucial for optimizing the operation of heating systems, particularly under predictive control strategies. The choice of the forecasting method is strongly influenced by data availability and compatibility with control logic. However, there is still a lack in scientific literature on the detailed evaluation of forecast methods for the operation of buildings in weather-based control mode and in forecast control mode of building heating system. This study presents a structured multi-method approach to model space heating demand of a residential building in Poland, which has been monitored since 2018 and is being operated in forecasting mode since 2021 through the forHEAT system developed by the Lublin University of Technology. The analysis is articulated in three methods. Method 1 uses a calibrated EnergyPlus model to simulate building behavior under both weather-based (2018–2021) and forecasting-based control (2021–2024), offering insights into seasonal load patterns and about the limitations of static modeling under dynamic control. Method 2 develops 26 nonlinear autoregressive neural networks with exogenous inputs (NARX), exploring combinations of seasonal subsets, training durations, and control paradigms. Results show that recent, seasonally aligned training data enable the best performance (R2 = 0.937, cvRMSE = 9.96%), while shorter or misaligned datasets lead to higher error and reduced generalization. Method 3 introduces a simplified empirical model based on equivalent outdoor temperature (Teq) for real-time implementation. While Teq maintains low bias (NMBE within ± 0.6%), it suffers from higher variability (cvRMSE up to 27%) and limited adaptability. Overall, NARX networks consistently outperform both EnergyPlus and Teq across metrics, particularly in scenarios with transitional or mismatched regimes, making them the most robust tool for accurate heat load forecasting. Future developments can expand the model to other building typologies and climatic locations.
08/04/2026
A new target for Greenhouse Gas emissions in EU reduced by 90% compared to 1990 levels by 2040 !
Today, the new EU's legally binding 2040 climate target enters into force: a 90% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions compared to 1990 levels. 🌍
Regulation (EU) 2026/667, adopted by the European Parliament and the Council on 11 March 2026, sets a legally binding intermediate climate target for 2040, taking into account the scientific advice by the European Scientific Advisory Board on Climate Change: a 90% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions compared to 1990 levels.
This 2040 target is a critical stepping stone on the EU's path to climate neutrality by 2050 — and a clear signal that Europe's commitment to the green transition remains firm.
The EEA tracks Europe's progress towards these climate goals, providing the independent data and analysis that underpin evidence-based policy. 📊
https://www.eea.europa.eu/en/analysis/maps-and-charts/greenhouse-gases-viewer-data-viewers
08/04/2026
ReMED: TOWARDS CLIMATE RESILIENT URBAN CITIES is put to the test in five pilot sites in Croatia, Greece, Italy, Malta and Spain. Learn more in the latest Newsletter https://remed.interreg-euro-med.eu/wp-content/uploads/sites/63/newsletters/remed-pilot-sites-newsletter-6.pdf?fbclid=IwY2xjawRC_npleHRuA2FlbQIxMABzcnRjBmFwcF9pZBAyMjIwMzkxNzg4MjAwODkyAAEekBfIOOCJ4OpnkyvMHPrlh_13egkqOBgkwQX7n7aCpvuz1zwHm9srhXe8Yr8_aem_B53C3BfyJH3eELnCsSHTfg
Our 6th Newsletter summarising the pilot site reports is now available on the ReMED InterregEuro-Med website along with the links to the reports. Keep following for more updates!
http://remed.interreg-euro-med.eu/wp-content/uploads/sites/63/newsletters/remed-pilot-sites-newsletter-6.pdf
Grad Crikvenica Ayuntamiento de Málaga Fundación CIEDES Comune di Genova - Genoa Municipality Eco-Gozo A Better Gozo Italia R&D - International Initiative for a Sustainable Built Environment Faculty for the Built Environment - University of Malta University of Malta Group Energy Conservation ΔΗΜΟΣ ΦΥΛΗΣ Municipality of Fyli Interreg Euro-MED Programme
04/04/2026
“Introduction to energy efficiency and buildings” presented during the workshop “Savings & Sustainability in Buildings and Industry” part of the series “Energy Efficiency in Buildings and Industry” organized by the Institute of Energy for South-East Europe in collaboration with the Technical Chamber of Greece (TEE) on Friday, April 3, 2026.
The presentation included an overview of the evolving EU building landscape, energy efficiency policies, and assessment systems for sustainability and resilience touching on the ongoing work in the REMED Interreg Euro-MED project
More information @ https://www.iene.eu/en/congress/94/energy-efficiency-in-buildings-and-industry?p=484
The youtube video is available in Greek @ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NCshckvXBoU
24/03/2026
Quantifying the carbon footprint of our work is an excellent initiative of the Interreg programme. GREC is monitoring the carbon footprint of our ongoing ReMED project "Towards Climate Resilient Cities". Currently the ReMED carbon footprint is down to 170kgCO2eq/person in period 4, averaging 208kgCO2eq/person over the past two years. Travel is the main contributor, averaging 56.4% followed by office & smart working (32.6%), accomodation (7.5%), restaurants/catering (2.7%), events(0.6%) and communications (0.2%). ReMED is making a difference.
More information REMED Interreg Euro-MED - Towards Climate Resilient Mediterranean Cities https://remed.interreg-euro-med.eu that is a collaborative effort of 9 partners from 5 EU countries.
22/03/2026
🌍 Building climate-resilient cities together
Across five Mediterranean pilot sites, the ReMED project is helping cities better understand climate risks and explore practical solutions to adapt to a changing climate. From extreme heat and flooding to urban planning and sustainable tourism, these communities are working together to make their cities safer, healthier and more resilient.
If you’d like to learn more, the full pilot reports are now available on our website:
🇲🇹 Victoria, Gozo Eco-Gozo A Better Gozo
http://remed.interreg-euro-med.eu/wp-content/uploads/sites/63/gozo-template-remed-municipality-pilot-site-data-sheet.pdf
🇭🇷 Crikvenica Grad Crikvenica
http://remed.interreg-euro-med.eu/wp-content/uploads/sites/63/crikvenica-template-remed-municipality-pilot-site-data-sheet.pdf
🇮🇹 Sampierdarena – Genova Comune di Genova - Genoa Municipality
http://remed.interreg-euro-med.eu/wp-content/uploads/sites/63/genova-template-remed-municipality-pilot-site-data-sheet.pdf
🇪🇸 Cruz del Humilladero – Málaga Ayuntamiento de Málaga
http://remed.interreg-euro-med.eu/wp-content/uploads/sites/63/malaga-template-remed-municipality-pilot-site-data-sheet.pdf
🇬🇷 Ano Liosia – Municipality of Fylis ΔΗΜΟΣ ΦΥΛΗΣ Municipality of Fyli
http://remed.interreg-euro-med.eu/wp-content/uploads/sites/63/fyli-template-remed-municipality-pilot-site-data-sheet.pdf
Stay connected to see how the ReMED project continues to support climate-resilient cities across the Mediterranean.
Grad Crikvenica Ayuntamiento de Málaga Fundación CIEDES Comune di Genova - Genoa Municipality Eco-Gozo A Better Gozo Italia R&D - International Initiative for a Sustainable Built Environment Faculty for the Built Environment - University of Malta University of Malta Group Energy Conservation ΔΗΜΟΣ ΦΥΛΗΣ Municipality of Fyli Interreg Euro-MED Programme
19/03/2026
Good news, but no matter what Energy Conservation is still the first step 👍
𝟒𝟕.𝟑% 𝐨𝐟 𝐄𝐔’𝐬 𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐜𝐚𝐦𝐞 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐰𝐚𝐛𝐥𝐞𝐬 𝐢𝐧 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟓 ⚡♻️
Among EU countries, highest shares of electricity from renewable sources in:
🇩🇰Denmark (92.4%, mostly wind)
🇦🇹Austria (83.1%, mostly hydro)
🇵🇹Portugal (82.9%, mostly hydro and wind)
Lowest in:
🇲🇹Malta (16.2%)
🇨🇿Czechia (16.6%)
🇸🇰Slovakia (17.8%)
Read more 👉 https://link.europa.eu/VPbXr8
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