23/09/2026
The challenge of learning the time
One of the topics that I used to dread teaching each year was time. It was a topic that most children found incredibly challenging because it is so abstract. They would look at the large interactive analogue clock on my whiteboard and develop an increasingly furrowed brow as I explained that the numbers were both increasing in ones (for the hours) and simultaneously increments of five (for the minutes), if the long hand was on the right it was past the hour, if it was on the left it was to the next hour and the hour hand did not point at the hour directly most of the time. When they were beginning to understand that, you would pivot to 12 vs 24 hour time. The list invariably goes on!
Each of these steps was an entire learning point on its own and a child could stumble on any of these, making resourcing these lessons quite a nightmare. The first two or three lessons were fine, because most of the class were moving at a similar rate, however, as soon as more challenging content was covered, children would soon split into many different factions working on very specific aspects of reading analogue time. Generating resources for each of these different splinter groups was quite time consuming (ironically!).
The challenge further increased when children were given their own little clocks to use during the initial teaching input. Forcing 34 children to focus on your teaching while they have an exciting new gadget is quite an interesting exercise in sheer willpower!
What made this all worth it, besides it being a compulsory part of the curriculum, would often present itself later. On one particular occasion, a young boy in my class proudly walked over one morning and told me it was his birthday. He had asked for a watch. “Now I can make sure that we go out to break on time every day, Mr Rich,” he informed me with a slight smirk on his face. My lessons had given him a tool that would serve him for the rest of his life.
Learning the time is a ‘life skill’ that children will use for a life time. Buy them a watch early and slowly teach them over many years how to use it. It is magical to give a child the tools to slowly become an autonomous individual. Watch out though - they will keep you on your toes!