22/09/2026
Calls to shift the focus of research from the people and institutions that owned, trafficked and administered enslaved populations towards the lives of enslaved people themselves, have been growing. As Prof Matthew J Smith, the director of the centre at UCL, notes the biggest and most misunderstood piece of the story of British slavery is "the experience of the enslaved". Historians, genealogies and descendant communities in Guyana may thus be interested in hearing that nearly 4 million records of enslaved people in 20 former British colonies - including Berbice and Demerara - have been made searchable online.
The collection, known as the Former British Colonies Enslavement Registers, contains about 300,000 pages recording enslaved people across former British colonial dependencies between 1813 and 1840:
[ https://www.theguardian.com/news/2026/sep/22/nearly-4m-records-of-enslaved-people-in-20-former-british-colonies-now-searchable-online ].
This global collection of enslavement registers could help millions of descendants across African-Caribbean and broader African diasporas meaningfully trace their family histories. In the attached video genealogist, Nicka Sewell-Smith, offers an insight into the type of material that can be searched including names, ages, physical descriptions and family ties, as well as births, deaths and transfers of ownership. Some registers even distinguish whether a person was born in Africa or in the Caribbean.
Another project which places emphasis on the agency and experiences of the enslaved is the University of Edinburgh-led, Voices in Slavery’s Archive: Law, Place and Testimony in British Guiana. This three year project, which started on 1st March 2026, aims to recover, preserve, and make accessible the voices of enslaved people themselves, using the remarkable records of the Fiscal and Protector of Slaves in nineteenth-century British Guiana (now Guyana). If you would like to follow the progress of this project, please sign up to their bi-annual newsletter via [email protected] or follow the team via social media [Facebook - Search 'Voices in Slavery's Archive' or Instagram ]
On a final note, it's important to recognise that records of enslavement can carry distressing, heavy emotional weight. If you do decide to navigate the material held in the 'Enslavement Registers', please be conscious of the need to prioritise your well-being.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GE8mAPEbAuc&time_continue=1&source_ve_path=NzY3NTg&embeds_referring_euri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ancestry.com%2F
Spanning 20 former British colonies, this global collection of ensl...