27/08/2026
FROM DOWNPATRICK TO BELFAST:
THE STORY OF ROBBโS DEPARTMENT STORE
Many of us remember the iconic Robbโs Department Store at Castle Place in Belfast. It was famous for high-end silks, textiles, and those magical Christmas window displays that brought the city to life.
But did you know that one of Belfastโs greatest retail empires actually started right here in Downpatrick?
The Irish Street Beginnings
The mastermind behind the store, John Robb, was born in Downpatrick around 1829. Long before he conquered the Belfast shopping scene, he was a local tradesman running a modest drapery business on Irish Street, one of Downpatrick's most historic medieval thoroughfares.
A ยฃ200 Gamble
In 1857, looking for better business prospects, John decided to take a massive gamble. He left County Down for the bustling industrial city of Belfast with just ยฃ200 in his pocket. He partnered with Alexander Orr Reid and opened a small "wholesale and retail woollen drapers" at 15 Castle Place in 1858. By 1861, it officially became John Robb & Co.
Building a Retail Empire
Johnโs eye for business was unmatched. Over the next few decades, the store swallowed up the entire block:
1861: Started at No. 15 Castle Place
1870: Expanded down to No. 11
1890: Stretched all the way to No. 1, becoming a massive, multi-storey Victorian shopping arcade.
The Robb family influence even stretched global - John eventually sent his brother, James Robb, across the Atlantic to open a sister "Robb's" store in Toronto, Canada!
Locally, the family name also lives on through the Gardner Robb ward at Belfast City Hospital, named after the Reverend Robb.
The End of an Era
Sadly, the store faced severe disruptions during the Troubles and permanently closed its doors in 1973. Despite fierce protests from conservationists who loved its beautiful architecture, the building was demolished in 1991. Today, the Donegall Arcade stands in its place. It all started with a local Downpatrick man, a shop on Irish Street, and a dream.
Did you or your family ever shop at Robbโs? Do you remember the window displays, or have any old family stories about the Robb family in Downpatrick? Share your memories in the comments below! ๐
Robb's Department Store. Castle Place, Belfast. c1937.
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