"Vet lectures online"

ان شاءالله نعاود للعمل ونشر كل ما يخص الجزء الأكاديمي للطلبة انتظرونا 🥰🥰🥰

مادة زى المشتركة يكفى انى اعرف المرض اللى بينتقل من الانسان للحيوان مش تنفخنى بيه فى الامتحانات

طلبة سنة رابعة طب شرعى

فيه دكتورة اسمها شيرين فى القصر العينى بتشرح شرح رهيب فى جزء الشرعى نصيحة متسمعش غير الشرعى لانه هوهو اللى هتدرسه لكن بلاش سموم لانه فيه اختلاف بينا و بين بيطرى

نعاود نشاط الصفحة من جديد

Cryptorchidism (Retained te**es)

Cryptorchidism, known as undescended testicles, retained testicles or undropped te**es, is the condition whereby one or both of a male animal's testicles fail to fully descend into the scrotal sac (sc***um) after birth.

تلد الباندا صغارها وهم يشبهون اللعبة تماما و هم لا يبصرون ولا اسنان لهم

عموما الصغار الذين يولدون فى شهر فبراير يبلغ طولهم 10 سم ووزن الواحد منهم 142 جرام و يكون اصغر من امه 500 مرة

مش كده و بس :

يكبر صغار الباندا بسرعة فيبلغ وزن الفرد 27 كجم عند عمر 9 اشهر من ولادته

لاحظ : يبلغ وزن الانسان منا 27 كجم عند عمر 6 سنوات

حيوان الباندا هذا الحيوان المحبوب لا ياكل الا الحيزران

جعل الله لهذا الحيوان ستة اصابع ليتمكن من مسك طعامه جيدا و التهامه بشكل مناسب

. Definitions of Selected Hematologic Changes :
Anemia
Decreased red blood cell (RBC) mass, clinically noted by decreased packed cell volume (PCV)
.....................................................

Polycythemia
Increased RBC mass in body (increased PCV)
.......................................
Polychromasia
Increased number of polychromatophils

Poikilocytosis
Increased variation in RBC shapes

Microcytosis
Increased number of small RBCs

Macrocytosis
Increased number of large RBCs

Normocytic
RBCs are of normal size

Hypochromic
RBCs have lower hemoglobin (Hgb) concentration (lower mean
corpuscular Hgb concentration [MCHC])

Normochromic
RBCs have normal MCHC

Spherocytosis
Increased number of spheric RBCs

Echinocytosis
Increased number of RBCs with many spiny projections

Acanthocytosis
Increased number of RBCs with a few elongated, rounded projections

RBC
fragmentation Increased number of small RBC fragments, RBCs with extensions ready to break off, or both

Rouleaux
Formation of RBCs into linear formations resembling stacks of coins

Autoagglutination
Immune aggregation of RBCs into grapelike clusters

Heinz bodies
Precipitated Hgb resulting from oxidation

Thrombocytopenia
Decreased number of platelets

Thrombocytosis
Increased number of platelets

Leukocytosis
Increased number of white blood cells (WBCs)

Leukopenia
Decreased number of WBCs

Neutrophilia
Increased number of neutrophils

Neutropenia
Decreased number of neutrophils

Left shift
Increased number of immature neutrophils (nonsegs)

Right shift
Increased number of hypermature neutrophils (hypersegmentation)

Toxic neutrophils
Neutrophils with certain morphologic changes

Reactive lymphs
Lymphocytes with certain morphologic changes

Monocytosis
Increased number of monocytes

Monocytopenia
Decreased number of monocytes

Lymphocytosis
Increased number of lymphocytes

Lymphopenia
Decreased number of lymphocytes

Eosinophilia
Increased number of eosinophils

Eosinopenia
Decreased number of eosinophils

Basophilia
Increased number of basophils

Basopenia
Decreased number of basophils

Bicytopenia
Decrease in two cell lines (RBCs, WBCs, or platelets)

Pancytopenia
Decrease in three cell lines (RBCs, WBCs, and platelets)

Hyperkeratosis
( X- disease in cattle )

-It is complete keratinization of skin

-occurs due to : VIT A deficiency

- Clinical signs :

1- Enlargement of skin , dry , corregated

2- Fissure & crack formation

3- after removal of keratinized layer .............................. leaving intact skin ..................... no red surface

4- Skin biopsy ........................ A nucleated

- TTT ( Treatment ) :

1- Injection of AD3E :
10 cm...................... cattle
5 cm........................ sheep

2- Mineral mixture :
50 gm..................... cattle............. orally .................. daily

25 gm .................... calf

10 gm .................... sheep

3- Topical application of Keratolytic ointment :

3 gm salcylic acid + 6 gm benzoic acid + up to 100 gm Vaseline

or Zinc oxide ointment 15 % + 16 gm Zinc oxide + 100 gm Vaseline

4- Provide animal w green fodder

بـالـــعـــلــم تــحــــيــا الامـــــم...