Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters

Summer predictability barrier phenomenon of Indian Ocean Dipole events:

Summer predictability barrier phenomenon of Indian Ocean Dipole events The researchers employed an innovative data analysis method based on predictability dynamics. By examining the evolution of initial errors, they systematically investigated the predictability barrier of both symmetric and asymmetric IOD events, as well as the dynamic mechanisms underlying the growth...

Multiple high-resolution reanalysis datasets and a random forest (RF) model are utilized to attribute dominant climate drivers and quantify their relative importance. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100760

This study investigates the influence of the Northern Hemisphere stratosphere on winter surface air temperature (SAT) in China, based on the JRA-55 reanalysis dataset and simulations using CAM6: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100759

This study assessed the impact of heatwaves on blood pressure variability in this vulnerable group in Tianjin, China: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100758

New finding on meso-gamma scale wind stress variability! https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100757

The new issue 19(1) is online now: https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/atmospheric-and-oceanic-science-letters/vol/19/issue/1. This issue includes Special Topic on Air–Sea Interface Processes, and the articles are: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100592; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100618; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100617; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100635;
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100659;
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100675.

This study investigated the impact of assimilating ground-based doppler wind lidar on forecasts for a heavy rainfall event in Shanghai after the passage of severe tropical storm Co-may (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100756

To address deficiencies in cloud initialization for numerical weather prediction, this study develops an ultra-short-term (0–6 h) global horizontal irradiance forecasting system suitable for the Chinese region. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100755

This study applies an adjoint-free orthogonal conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation solution scheme by an ensemble projection algorithm in the convection-allowing ensemble prediction system based on the CMA-MESO model. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100754

This study statistically investigates the impact of the Kuroshio Current on tropical cyclone (TC) intensity using 239 TC cases (1980–2023) in the Northwest Pacific. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100753.

This study utilizes sea surface height measurements from the CryoSat-2 satellite mission (2011–2020) to demonstrate the significant influence of the North Pacific Oscillation on linking Pacific Ocean dynamics with sea level variability in the Canadian Basin: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100752

This study investigated the circulation anomalies responsible for the interannual variation of June central Indian surface air temperature, particularly those independent of ENSO. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2025.100751