09/07/2026
Imagine seeing this in the wild and thinking, “Let’s capture it and put it in a tank for show!”
While these photos are from a Transient orca T-Party, the Transient orca families share these waters with the genetically unique and critically endangered Southern Resident orcas.
Only about 75 Resident orcas remain, and their population is declining. They feed on salmon, including an endangered Chinook salmon. Their numbers plummeted after the likes of SeaWorld captured and shipped them around the world for show and life in captivity. In captivity, they suffer severe psychological trauma and health issues.
The Resident orca population hasn't recovered. With so few members, they have low genetic diversity, making breeding success challenging. Weak salmon populations from overfishing and poor river watershed management in BC result in malnutrition. Pollutants, human disturbances, and urbanization all make recovery more challenging for the S. Resident orca.
There are still about 55 orcas in captivity in the United States, China, Japan, Russia, France, and Spain.
Wild orcas are some of the most intelligent animals on the planet and can swim up to 160 kilometers in a day, living in complex, highly social groups.
As the world transitions away from captive cetaceans in aquariums, many of the orcas held in captivity are the last generation in places like the United States, and I certainly hope no more are ever bred or taken from their homes.
Ethical whale-watching can be a great way to enjoy whales in their natural environment and help economies shift away from commercial whale hunting, and disincentivize the capture of whales for aquariums.
But whale-watching can bring its own harms.
Choose companies that:
•Support whale conservation and science
•Don’t chase, harass, or place nets around whales (I noticed this in Japan!)
•Look into free land-based sightings
•Keep a safe distance
•Minimize noise, air, and water pollution
•Follow regulations in places with strict regulations, and go above and beyond in places without.
•Remember: wild whale sightings and whale breaches are never guaranteed.