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90-95% of written and spoken English is done in just 5 grammar tenses!!!

Past Continuous tense :

It is used to express a continued or ongoing action in past, an ongoing action which occurred in past and completed at some point in past. Past continuous tense is also called past progressive tense. (অতীতে কোন একটি কাজ কিছু সময়ের জন্য চলমান ছিলো এমন বুঝাতে Past Continuous Tense ব্যবহৃত হয়। এটি অতীতে শুরু হয়ে অতীতেই শেষ হয়ে গেছে।

Structure (গঠন) :

Subject + was/were + Base Verb's ing form + Object.

If the subject is “I, he, she, It or any singular then auxiliary verb “was” is used. If subject is “you, we, they or plural” then auxiliary verb “were” is used.

Examples.

She was crying yesterday.

They were climbing on a hill.

Negative sentences (না বোধক বাক্য) :

Subject + auxiliary verb + not + Main verb (present participle) + object
• Subject + was/were + NOT + (1st form of verb or base verb +ing) +object

Rules, for using auxiliary verb after subject, are same as mentioned above.

Examples.

She was not crying yesterday.
They were not climbing on a hill.

Interrogative sentences (প্রশ্নবোধক বাক্য) :

• Auxiliary verb + Subject + Main verb (present participle) + object
• Was/were + Subject + (1st form of verb or base verb +ing) +object

The interrogative sentence starts with the auxiliary verb. If the subject is “he, she, It, I, singular or proper noun” then the sentence starts with auxiliary verb “was”. If subject is “you, we, they or plural” then the sentence starts with auxiliary verb “were”.

Examples.

Was she crying yesterday?
Were they climbing on a hill?

More Examples_Positive sentences

They were laughing at the joker.
He was taking exam last month
You waiting for him yesterday
She was working in a factory.
It was raining yesterday.

Negative sentences

They were not laughing at the joker.
He was not taking exam last month
You were not waiting for him yesterday
She was not working in a factory.
It was not raining yesterday.

Interrogative sentences

Were they laughing at the joker?
Was he taking exam last month?
Were you waiting for him yesterday?
Was she working in a factory?
Was it raining yesterday?

Important Notes :

"You are requested to write 05 sentences of each section of above mentioned rules & 01 paragraph using past continues tense regarding your childhood friend. Try to write paragraph by at least 20/30 sentences.

Please feel free to contact us in case of any ?

Past Indefinite / Simple Tense :

It is used to express an action that happened or completed in past. (অতীতে কোন কাজ সম্পন্ন হয়েছে বুঝাতে Past Indefinite Tense ব্যবহৃত হয়)

Structure (গঠন) :
Subject + Past Form of Base Verb + Object

Example,

I played football

He went to school

We did the work

I watched a movie

Negative sentence (না বোধক বাক্য) :

Subject + did not + Present Form of Base Verb + Object

Example,

I did not play football

He did not go to school

We did not do the work

I did not watch a movie

Note : In negative sentence "did not" is written so, Base Verb's present form is used to complete the sentence properly. (Did বসার কারনে এখানে মূল ক্রিয়ার Past Form এর পরিবর্তে Present Form হবে)

Interrogative sentence (প্রশ্ন বোধক বাক্য) :

Did + Subject + Present Form of Base Verb + Object + Question Mark

Example,

Did I play football ?

Did he go to school ?

Did We do the work ?

Did I watch a movie ?

Note : Interrogative sentence starts with “did” and Base Verb's Present Form is used to complete the sentence properly. (Did বসার কারনে এখানে মূল ক্রিয়ার Past Form এর পরিবর্তে Present Form হবে)

More Examples :
Positive sentences,

He gave me a gift

They went to cinema.

She wrote a letter to him.

I made a table.

You answered correctly.

Negative sentences,

He did not give me a gift

They did not go to cinema.

She did not write a letter to him.

I did not make a table.

You did not answer correctly.

Interrogative sentences,

Did he give me a gift ?

Did they go to cinema ?

Did she write a letter to him ?

Did I make a table ?

Did you answer correctly ?

Note : In Past Indefinite Tense "did" is used in singular & plural numbers as well.

In the case of "be" : It is the present form of verb. So, it will be changed to "was or were". If the subject is "I / He / She / It or any singular number" then "was" is used. If the subject "is We / You / They or any plural number" then "were" is used.

Task for you...

1. Last year I _____ (go) to England on holiday.

2. It _____ (be) fantastic.

3. I (visit) lots of interesting places. I _____ (be) with two friends of mine.

4. In the mornings we _____ (walk) in the streets of London.

5. In the evenings we _____ (go) to pubs.

6. The weather _____ (be) strangely fine.

7. It _____ (not / rain) a lot.

8. But we _____ (see) some beautiful rainbows.

9. Where _____ (spend / you) your last holiday ?

10. Ramzan _____ (pick) the ball.

Answer :

1. went 2. was 3. visited / was 4. walked 5. went 6. was 7. did not rain 8. saw 9. did you spend 10. picked

Important Notes :

"You are requested to write 05 sentences of each section of above mentioned rules & 01 paragraph using past indefinite tense regarding your Uncle. Try to write paragraph by at least 20/30 sentences.

Please feel free to contact us in case of any question"

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Effective communication skills of English language are necessary for the people of all professions. We will entertain everyone by posting Tenses regularly. Proper knowledge of tenses are equivalent to 50% of speaking ability. Coming soon. Stay with us.
For any query & registration, please call +8801711177814. Thanks

Hi Friends.
As per our previous communication, now sharing the practice of Present Indefinite Tense as following...

Choose the correct form of verbs.

1. We sometimes_______ (reading) books.

2. Emily_______ (go) to the market.

3. It often_______ (rains) on Sundays.

4. Pete and his sister_______ (washes) the family car.

5. I always_______ (hurrying) to the bus stoppages.

Put the verbs into the correct form.

1. I _______(liking) lemonade very much.

2. The girls always_______ (listened) to pop music.

3. Janet never_______ (wear) jeans.

4. Mr Smith _______(teach) Spanish and French.

5. You _______(do) your homework after school

Simple present with 'have' and 'be'
Fill in the correct form of the verbs.

1. We_______ (have) a nice garden.

2. She _______(be) six years old.

3. Simon_______ (have) two rabbits and five goldfish.

4. I _______(be) from Vienna, Austria.

5. They _______(be) Sandy's parents.

Make negative sentences.

1. My father makes breakfast.

2. They are eleven.

3. She writes a letter.

4. I speak Italian.

5. Danny phones his father on Sundays.

Make questions.

1. you / to speak / English

2. when / he / to go / home

3. they / to clean / the bathroom

4. where / she / to ride / her bike

5. Billy / to work / in the supermarket

Find the signal words for simple present.

1. Which is a signal word for simple present ?
now / last Monday / often

2 Which is a signal word for simple present ?
sometimes / at the moment / yesterday

3. Which is a signal word for simple present ?
last Friday / every Friday / next Friday

4. Which is not a signal word for simple present ?
never / already / usually

5. Which is not a signal word for simple present ?

listen / first ... then ... / seldom

All answers are given as below :

Choose the correct form @ Answers :

1. read 2. goes 3. rains 4. wash 5. hurry

Put the verbs into the correct form @ Answers :

1. like 2. listen 3. wears 4. teaches 5. do

Simple present with 'have' and 'be' @ Answers :

1. have 2. is 3. has 4. am 5. are

Make negative sentences @ Answers :

1. My father doesn't make breakfast.
2. They aren't eleven.
3. She doesn't write a letter.
4. I don't speak Italian.
5. Danny doesn't phone his father on Sundays.

Make questions @ Answers :

1. Do you speak English ?
2. When does he go home ?
3. Do they clean the bathroom ?
4. Where does she ride her bike ?
5. Does Billy work in the supermarket ?

Signal words @ Answers :

1. often 2. sometimes 3. every Friday 4. already 5. listen

Dear Friends.
Till today, We have presented all formats of Present Tenses. Now it's time to evaluate our efforts on making your English efficient. Coming in a few days with more practices. In case of any confusion try to reach us # 01711177814

আজকে পর্যন্ত, আমরা বর্তমান কালের সবকয়টি Tense-ই তুলে ধরেছি। এখন আপনার ইংরেজিকে দক্ষ করে তোলার জন্য আমাদের প্রচেষ্টা মূল্যায়ন করার সময়। কিছু দিনের মধ্যে আসছি আরো অনেক চর্চা নিয়ে। কোনো ধরনের বিভ্রান্তির ক্ষেত্রে আমাদেরকে ডাক দিন।

"আসুন ইংরেজী বুঝি ও বলি, বাংলার মতো সহজে"।

"Let's understand & speak English, as like bengali".

Present Perfect Continuous tense :

It is used to express an ongoing action that started in past and is continued until now. (অতীতে কোন কাজ শুরু হয়েছিলো এবং এখনো চলমান আছে বুঝাতে Present Perfect Continuous Tense ব্যবহৃত হয়) There will be a time reference, such as “since 1980, for three hours etc”. Time reference is the identity of Present Perfect Continuous Tense. But sometimes, reference of time is not mentioned. এখানে কাজটি আরম্ভকাল উল্লেখ থাকে, যেমন ১৯৮০, তিন ঘন্টা যাবৎ ইত্যাদি। সময়ের উল্লেখ থাকাটাই Present Perfect Continuous Tense এর পরিচিতি। কিন্তু কখনো কখনো সময়ের উল্লেখ থাকে না।

Structure (গঠন) :

Subject + have been / has been + Base Verb + ing + Object (Reference of time or no reference of time) সময়ের উল্লেখ থাকতেও পারে অথবা সময়ের উল্লেখ নাও থাকতে পারে।

Note : If the subject is “He, She, It or singular number ” then auxiliary verb “has been” is used.

If subject is “We, You, They or plural” then auxiliary verb “have been” is used after subject in sentence.

Example,

I have been playing football for two hours.

He has been studying since 3 O'clock

Khokon has been living in Saudi Arabia since 1991

Negative Sentence (না বোধক বাক্য) :

Subject + has not been / have not been + base verb + ing + object

Example,

I have not been playing football for two hours

He has not been studying since 3 O'clock

Khokon has not been living in Saudi Arabia since 1991

Interrogative Sentence (প্রশ্ন বোধক বাক্য) :

Have / Has + Subject + been + base verb + ing) + object + question mark

Example,

Have I been playing football for two hours ?

Has he been studying since 3 O'clock ?

Has Khokon been living in Saudi Arabia since 1991?

More examples :
Positive sentences,

It has been raining for three days.

I have been living in America since 2003.

He has been playing cricket for two hours.

They have been watching television since 6 O’clock.

She has been working in this office since 2007.

Negative sentences,

It has not been raining for three days.

I have not been living in America since 2003.

He has not been playing cricket for two hours.

They have not been watching television since 6 O’clock.

She has not been working in this office since 2007.

Interrogative sentences,

Has it been raining for three days ?

Have I been living in America since 2003 ?

Has he been playing cricket for two hours ?

Have they been watching television since 6 O’clock ?

Has she been working in this office since 2007 ?

Task for you...

1. She ______ (work) here for five years.

2. I ______ (study) all day.

3.You ______ (eat) a lot recently.

4. We ______ (live) in London for six months.

5. They ______ (learn) English for two years.

6. She ______ (go) to the cinema every weekend for years.

7. You ______ (sleep) for twelve hours.

8. I ______ (not/work) today.

9. You ______ (not/eat) well recently.

10. They ______ (not/live) here for very long.

11. He ______ (not/play) football for five years.

12. They ______ (not/watch) TV much recently.

13. ______ They ______ preparing to go abroad for four days ?

14. ______ I ______ working in multinational company since 2015 ?

15. ______ She ______ offering free breakfast for ten years ?

Answer :

1. has been working 2. have been studying 3. have been eating 4. have been living 5. have been learning 6. has been going 7. have been sleeping 8. have not been working 9. have not eating 10. have not living 11. has not playing 12. have not watching 13. Have / been 14. Have / been 15. Has / been

Important Notes :

"You are requested to write 05 sentences of each section of above mentioned rules & 01 paragraph using present perfect continuous tense regarding your brother / sister. Please try to write paragraph by at least 20/30 sentences.

Please feel free to contact us in case of any question".

"আগামী ১৫/০২/১৭ ইং তারিখে আমরা Present Perfect Continuous Tense নিয়ে আসছি"।

"Stay connected with us. We will introduce Present Perfect Tense on 15/02/17 till then practice our previous three posts regarding Tense".

In order to understand & speak English, We need to know its grammar well. Through Tenses, We can achieve 50% of objectives rest will be shared gradually in an easy to digest process.

ইংরেজী বুঝা ও বলার জন্য, আমাদের এটার grammar ভালো ভাবে জানতে হবে। Tense এর মাধ্যমে ৫০% অর্জন হয়, আর বাকিটা নিয়মিত ভাবে তুলে ধরা হবে সহজ পক্রিয়ায়।

"আসুন ইংরেজী বুঝি ও বলি, বাংলার মতো সহজে"।

"Let's understand & speak English, as like bengali".

Present Perfect Tense :

It expresses an action which happened at an unspecified time in recent past but its outcome still exists. (সম্প্রতি / কিছুক্ষণ পর্বে একটি কাজ বা ঘটনা সম্পন্ন হয়েছে কিন্তু এর ফলাফল এখনো বিদ্যমান আছে বুঝাতে Present Perfect Tense ব্যবহৃত হয়)

Structure (গঠন) :

Subject + have / has + Past Participle of Main Verb + Object

Example,

I have played football

He has gone to school

We have done the work

She has learnt a lesson

Note :

If the subject is “He, She, It or any singular number” then “has” is used after subject in sentence.

If subject is “I, We, You, They or any plural (একাধিক) number” then “have” is used after subject in sentence.

Shortly :

Subject = I / We / You / They or any plural number then use auxiliary verb (সাহায্যকারী ক্রিয়া) "have"

Subject = He / She / It or any singular number then use auxiliary verb (সাহায্যকারী ক্রিয়া) "has"

Negative Sentence (না বোধক বাক্য) :

Subject + have / has + not + main verb (past participle) + object

"Rules for using auxiliary verb “has or have” in negative sentence are same as mentioned above".

Example,

I have not played football

He has not gone to school

We have not done the work

She has not learnt a lesson

Interrogative Sentences (প্রশ্ন বোধক বাক্য) :

Have / Has + subject + past participle of main verb + object + question mark

"Rules for using auxiliary verb "have or has" in interrogative sentence are same as mentioned above".

Example,

Have I played football ?

Has he gone to school ?

Have we done the work ?

Has she learnt a lesson ?

More Examples :
Positive Sentences,

They have gone to school.

They have bought a new car.

I have started a job

It has rained.

The guests have arrived

Fahim has left for home.

Negative Sentences,

They have not gone to school.

They have not bought a new car.

I have not started a job

It has not rained.

The guests have not arrived.

Fahim has not left for home.

Interrogative Sentences,
Have they gone to school ?

Have they bought a new car ?

Have I started a job ?

Has it rained ?

Have the guests arrived ?

Has Fahim left for home ?

Task for you...

1. Saikat ____ that video clip at least twenty times. (see)

2. We ___________ them regularly over the last few years. (visit)

3. _______ Ella _______ her driving test yet ? (pass)

4.Robin _______ to Mexico several times since 2002. (be)

5. They______ to each other in ages, _______ they ? (not speak)

6. Why _______ Mathew _______his job ? (quit)

7. ______the nurses ______ on strike again ? (go)

8. ________ they ______ the post yet ? (not deliver)

Answers :

1. has seen 2. have visited 3. Has / passed 4. has been 5. haven’t spoken / have 6. has / quit 7. Have / gone 8. Haven’t / delivered

Important Notes :

"You are requested to write 05 sentences of each section of above mentioned rules & 01 paragraph using present perfect tense regarding your Friend(s). Please try to write paragraph by at least 20/30 sentences".

"Please feel free to contact us in case of any question".