10/06/2026
Want to grow a future engineer? Let your kids play!
Play is a crucial part of child development, and in particular, on the development of early engineering skills. Through play, children can explore and experiment with the world around them, which can help them develop problem-solving skills, creativity, and critical thinking. All useful dispositional skills within the engineering industry.
One of the keyways that play can develop early engineering skills is by building toys. Building toys, such as blocks, Lego, and K’NEX, allow children to explore and experiment with different structures and designs. Through the process of building and taking apart these structures, children are able to develop spatial reasoning skills and an understanding of how different parts work together to create a cohesive whole.
Another way that play can develop early engineering skills is using technology. Many older children today have access to computers, tablets and other technology and this can be a great way to introduce them to the concepts of engineering. Programs such as Minecraft, Roblox, and Scratch, help children learn about coding, construction, robotics and other engineering concepts in a fun and engaging way.
Research has shown that children who engage in playful activities, such as building and technology-based play, are more likely to develop an interest in STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) subjects as they grow older. Children who engage in building activities with blocks and other construction toys are more likely to show an interest in engineering and architecture later in life.
Playing with loose parts is another way that children can develop early engineering skills through play. Loose parts refer to materials that can be manipulated and moved around, such as blocks, beads, shells, and other small and large objects. These materials are open-ended and can be used in a variety of ways, which allow children to use their imagination and creativity to build and create.
Using loose parts in play can help children develop a variety of engineering skills. For example, children can use loose parts to create structures and designs, which can help them develop spatial reasoning and problem-solving skills. They can also experiment with different materials and see how they interact with one another, which can help them develop an understanding of cause and effect. Additionally, loose parts can be used to create simple machines, such as pulleys and levers, which can help children understand basic mechanical principles.
The use of loose parts in play can support children’s understanding of scientific concepts, such as force and motion, and can help them develop problem-solving and critical thinking skills. Loose parts play also allows children to become more confident and independent learners as they are allowed to explore and experiment with materials on their own.
Play is an essential part of child development, and it can play a key role in developing early engineering skills. Combining loose parts with play opportunities, where children can build toys, or access technology-based play, can help children develop problem-solving skills, creativity and critical thinking – all important skills for success in the field of engineering. It is important for parents and educators to encourage children to engage in playful activities that will help them develop these skills, as it can have a positive impact on their future academic and career success.
References:
Alawajee, O., & Delafield-Butt, J. (2021). Minecraft in education benefits learning and social engagement. International Journal of Game-based Learning, 11(4), 19-56.
Casey, T., & Robertson, J. (2016). Loose Parts Play: A Toolkit. Inspiring Scotland. Retrieved from:https://creativestarlearning.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Loose-Parts-Toolkit.pdf
Flannigan, C., & Dietze, B. (2017). Children, outdoor play and loose parts. Journal of Childhood Studies, 42(4). 53-60.
Gold, Z.S., Elicker, J., Evich, C.D., Mishra, A.A., Howe, N., & Weil, A.E. (2021). Engineering play with blocks as an informal learning context for executive function and planning. The Research Journal for Engineering Education, 110(4), 803-818.
Linder, S.M., A.M. Emerson, B. Heffron, E. Shevlin, A. Vest, & A. Eckhoff. 2016. STEM use in early childhood education: viewpoints from the field. Young Children, 71(3), 87–91.
Nicholson, S. (1971). How not to cheat children: The theory of loose parts. Landscape Architecture (62), 30-34.
Resnick, M. (2018). Lifelong kindergarten: Cultivating creativity through projects, passion, peers and play. The MIT Press: MA.
Robinson, K., & Aronica, L. (2015). Creative schools: The grassroots revolution that’s transforming education. Viking: New York, NY.
Yan, W., Ng, D.T.K., & Gao, H. (2022). Robot programming versus block play in early childhood education: Effects on computational thinking, sequencing ability, and self-regulation. British Journal of Educational Technology, 53(6), 1817-1841.
✨ Read more about the brain behind the block tower here: https://neurochild.com/library/the-brain-behind-the-block-tower/