13/09/2026
CIVIC EDUCATION: PASSPORTS & THE LAW IN ZAMBIA
1. What is a Passport?
A passport is a travel document, not proof of citizenship by itself.
Being Zambian is Citizenship under the Citizenship Act.
Having a passport is Permission from government to travel as a Zambian.
1. Important: Cancelling a passport & cancelling citizenship. If you’re Zambian by birth, you remain Zambian.
2. Who can cancel a Zambian Passport?
Under Section 15 of the Passports Act No. 2 of 2016, the Chief Passport Officer may cancel, revoke or impound a passport if satisfied that:
The 9 Legal Grounds:
1. (a) False information - Passport obtained with false statements
2. (b) Not a citizen- Holder is not Zambian
3. (c) Public interest / National security - it is in the public interest or in the interest of national security to cancel, revoke or impound the passport;
4. (d) Criminal conviction - the holder of the passport has been convicted of an offense and sentenced to imprisonment for a period of more than six months;
5. (e) Court order - A court has ordered it
6. (f) Dual citizenship not declared - Acquired other citizenship and failed to declare
7. (g) Lost / Damaged / Stolen
8. (h) Misuse - Passport is being misused
9. (i) Any other good cause
3. What must government do?
Section 15(2):
Where a passport is cancelled.. the Chief Passport Officer shall notify the holder of the passport in writing of the cancellation, revocation or impounding and the reasons.
You have a right to know WHY.
4. What happens if your passport is cancelled while abroad?
1. You cannot travel internationally - Airlines and immigration will see it as invalid.
2. You are still Zambian - The embassy/high commission must help identify you.
3. You can get an Emergency Travel Document to return to Zambia. Countries usually want citizens back home.
4. The country you’re in decides your stay based on their immigration laws.
5. Can another country just give you a new passport?
No. Every country has its own proc